Bates College

Coordinates: 44°6′20″N 70°12′15″W / 44.10556°N 70.20417°W / 44.10556; -70.20417
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

For the law school formerly known as Bates College of Law, see University of Houston Law Center.
Bates College
President
Garry Jenkins[2]
Academic staff
190 (2017–18)[3]
Undergraduates1,821 (2022)[4]
Location
Lewiston
,
Maine
,
U.S.

44°6′20″N 70°12′15″W / 44.10556°N 70.20417°W / 44.10556; -70.20417
CampusMain campus: 133 acres
Bates Mountain: 600 acres
Coastal Center: 80 acres
Total holdings: 813 acres
Colors  Garnet[5]
NicknameBobcats
Sporting affiliations
Websitewww.bates.edu

Bates College (

Atkins Bay
.

Bates provides undergraduate instruction in the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and engineering, as well as offering joint undergraduate programs. A baccalaureate college, the undergraduate program requires all students to complete a thesis before graduation, and has a privately funded research enterprise. In addition to being a part of the "Maine Big Three", Bates competes in the New England Small College Athletic Conference (NESCAC) with 31 varsity teams, and 13 club teams.

The Bates athletic program has graduated 12 Olympians and 209 All-Americans and maintains 32 varsity sports, which compete in NCAA Division III and two in Division I.

History

Main article: History of Bates College

Origins

The college's oldest academic building, Hathorn Hall was built in 1856 by Boston architect Gridley J. F. Bryant.

While attending (and later leading) the Freewill Baptist

Oren Burbank Cheney worked for racial and gender equality, religious freedom, and temperance.[7] In 1836, Cheney enrolled in Dartmouth College (after briefly attending Brown), due to Dartmouth's significant support of the abolitionist cause against slavery.[7] After graduating, Cheney was ordained a Baptist minister and began to establish himself as an educational and religious scholar.[7] Parsonsfield mysteriously burned down in 1854, allegedly due to arson by opponents of abolition.[8][7] The event caused Cheney to advocate for the building of a new seminary in a more central part of Maine.[7] With Cheney's influence in the state legislature, the Maine State Seminary was chartered in 1855 and implemented a liberal arts and theological curriculum, making the first coeducational college in New England.[9][10] Soon after establishment several donors stepped forward to finance portions of the school, such as Seth Hathorn, who donated the first library and academic building, which was renamed Hathorn Hall.[7] The Cobb Divinity School became affiliated with the college in 1866. Four years later in 1870, Bates sponsored a college preparatory school, called the Nichols Latin School.[7] The college was affected by the financial panic of the later 1850s and required additional funding to remain operational.[7] Cheney's impact in Maine was noted by Boston business magnate Benjamin Bates who developed an interest in the college. Bates gave $100,000 in personal donations and overall contributions valued at $250,000 to the college.[11] The school was renamed Bates College in his honor in 1863 and was chartered to offer a liberal arts curriculum beyond its original theological focus.[12] Two years later the college would graduate the first woman to receive a college degree in New England, Mary Mitchel.[13] The college began instruction with a six-person faculty tasked with the teaching of moral philosophy and the classics. From its inception, Bates College served as an alternative to a more traditional and historically conservative Bowdoin College.[14][15] There is a complex relationship between the two colleges, revolving around socioeconomic class, academic quality, and collegiate athletics.[16][17]

James Porter, one of General Custer's eleven officers killed at the Battle of Little Bighorn in 1876 was also a Bates graduate. In 1884, the college graduated the first woman to argue in front of the U.S. Supreme Court, Ella Haskell.[22]

20th century

Robert F. Kennedy (second from left), in front of Smith Hall, during Winter Carnival.

In 1894,

affluent Americans,[42][43][44] which led to student protests and reforms to make the college more diverse both racially, and socioeconomically.[45][46]

21st century

2007–08 financial crisis.[47][48] The college announced her retirement in 2011, appointing Nancy Cable as interim president, to serve through June 30, 2012, while the college conducted a national search for its eighth president. In 2011, Bates made national headlines for being named the most expensive college in the U.S.,[49] which caused backlash from American academia and students as it indirectly highlighted substantial socioeconomic inequality among students.[42][43]

After a year-long search for the next president,

2019 college admissions bribery scandal, Ron Lieber of The New York Times noted that need-aware colleges like Bates and others prioritized students who could pay full tuition in the admission process, writing that, "you can get help if you're admitted, but you might not be admitted if you need help."[56] Though it has a large endowment, Bates has continued to struggle to set a fee schedule that students can afford.[57][undue weight? – discuss] Garry Jenkins succeeded Spencer in 2023, becoming the first black president of the college.[58]

Academics

Entrance to the college's inaugural library, Coram Library.

Bates is a private baccalaureate liberal arts college that offers 36 departmental and interdisciplinary program majors and 25 secondary concentrations, and confers Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) and Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degrees. The college enrolls 1,792 students, 200 of whom study abroad each semester.[59] The academic year is broken up into three terms, primary, secondary, and short term, also known as the 4–4–1 academic calendar. This includes two semesters, plus a Short Term consisting of five weeks in the Spring, in which only one class is taken and in-depth coursework is commonplace.[60] Two Short Terms are required for graduation, with a maximum of three.[60]

The largest natural science academic department at Bates College is the biology department, followed by mathematics, physics, and geology. The social science academic department with the highest number of majors is its economics department, followed by psychology, politics, and history. The largest humanities academic department is the English department, followed by French and francophone studies, art and visual culture, and rhetoric. The interdisciplinary academic program at Bates with the highest number of majors is environmental studies, followed by biochemistry, neuroscience, and classical and medieval studies.[61]

Bates also offers a Liberal Arts-Engineering Dual Degree Program with Dartmouth College's Thayer School of Engineering, Columbia University's School of Engineering and Applied Science, and Washington University's School of Engineering and Applied Science. The program consists of three years at Bates and a followed two years at the school of engineering resulting in a degree from Bates and the school of engineering.[62] Bates is accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education.[63]

The U.S. Department of Education noted the most popular majors of the 2021 graduates as:[64]

Research and Experimental Psychology (60)
Political Science and Government (58)
Econometrics and Quantitative Economics (48)
Biology/Biological Sciences (30)
History (30)
Biochemistry (26)
Environmental Studies (25)

Teaching and learning

Entrance to Roger Williams Hall.

Students at Bates take a first-year seminar, which provides a template for the rest of the four years at Bates. The student selects a specific topic offered by the college, and works together in a small class with a scholar-in-field professor of that topic, to study and critically analyze the subject. All first-year seminars place importance on writing ability, and composition in order to facilitate the process of complex and fluid ideas being put down on paper. Seminars range from

Minor or General Education Concentrations (GECs). The Senior Thesis is an intensive program that begins with the skills taught in the first-year program and concludes with a compiled thesis that stresses research and innovation.[65]

The Olin Concert Hall, houses keynotes, performances, and special debate tournaments.

A feature of a Bates education is the Honors Program which includes a tutorial-based thesis modeled after the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.[66]

Research and faculty

According to the U.S. National Science Foundation, the college received $1.15 million in grants, fellowships, and R&D stipends for research.[67] The college spent $1,584,000 in 2014 on research and development.[68] The Bates Student Research Fund was established for students completing independent research or capstones.[69] STEM grants are offered to students in the science, engineering, technology and mathematics fields who wish to showcase their research at professional conferences or national laboratories.[70][71][72] Independent research grants from the college can range from $300 to over $200,000 for a three-year research program depending on donor or agency.[73] The college's Harward Center is its main research entity for community-based research and offers fellowships to students.[74] According to a 2001 study, Bates College's economics department was the most cited liberal arts department in the United States.[75][76][77]

Dana Chemistry Hall

Bates College has been the site of landmark experiments and academic movements. In chemistry, the college has played an important role in shaping ideas about inorganic chemistry and is considered the birthplace of inorganic photochemistry as its early manifestations were started at the college by 1943 alumnus George Hammond who was later dubbed "the father of the movement".[78][79] Hammond would go on to invent Hammond's postulate, revolutionizing activation levels in chemical compounds.[80] In physics, 1974 alumnus Steven Girvin credited his time at the college as pivotal in his development of the fractional quantum Hall effect, now a pillar in Hall conductance.[81][82] During the development and production of the first nuclear weapons during World War II, two students researching nuclear chemistry at the college were hired by the United States Army Corps of Engineers as part of the first Manhattan project scientific team.[83][84]

Atop the Carnegie Science Hall sits Stephens Observatory which houses the college's high-powered 12-inch Newtonian reflecting telescope. The telescope is used for research by the college, local government agencies, and other educational institutions.[85] The Observatory is also home to an eight-inch Celestron, a six-inch Meade starfinder, and the only Coronado Solarmax II 60 in the state.[86][87]

As of 2017, Bates has a faculty of 190 and a student body of 1,780 creating a 10:1 student-faculty ratio and the average class size is about fifteen students. All

tenured faculty possess the highest degree in their field.[88] Full-time professors at the college received an average total compensation of $123,066, with salaries and benefits varying from field to field and position to position, putting faculty pay in the top 17% of all public and private universities.[89]

Mount David Summit

The college holds the annual Mount David Summit which serves as a platform for students of all years to present undergraduate research, creative art, performance, and various other academic projects and is named after the campus'

Mount David. Presentations at the summit include various discipline-centered projects, themed panel discussions, films Q & A's, as well as other activities in the Lewiston area.[90] Started in 2002, the summit is held in Pettengill Hall, and on April 1, 2016, held its 15th summit.[91][92]

Admissions

Standards and selectivity

Admissions statistics
2019 entering
class
GPA
†
Top 10%71.4
(Increase +2)
Top 25%89.5
(Decrease −6)
Top 50%99.0
(Decrease −1)
  • *Among students who chose to submit
  • †Among students whose school ranked
Entrance to Hathorn Hall

For the class of 2023, Bates admitted 12.1% of all applicants, the lowest-ever for the college.

2008 financial crisis, during the 2008–09 year, accepting 30.4% of applicants.[101]

The average high school

collegiate grade point average.[103] The Wall Street Journal found that Bates had some of the "toughest rejection letters" in the U.S. during the late-2000s.[104] The college later apologized and issued a statement assuring that it makes an effort to "[deny] the student's application… not [reject] the student".[104]

Cost of attendance and financial aid

For the 2016–17 academic year, Bates charged a

undocumented students.[98]

Bates does not offer merit or athletic scholarships. Although Bates is often the most expensive school to attend in its athletic conference, the college covers 100% of financial need for students, and has an average financial package of $42,217. As of 2014, 44% of students utilize financial aid. Bates offers the Direct "+" Loan, Direct Student Loans, Pell Grants, Perkins Loan, Supplementary Educational Opportunity Grants (SEOG), and Work-Study Program.[107]

Bates has the second lowest percentage of Pell Grant recipients in the United States, below only Fairfield University.[108]

Demographics

For the class of 2019, the

high school classes.[88] Bates has a 95% freshman retention rate. A significant portion of 45% of all applicants, transfer and non-transfer, are from New England.[61] About 89% of students are out-of-state, (all 50 states are represented), and the college has students from 73 countries.[109]

Rankings and reputation

Forbes[112]
127
WSJ / College Pulse[113]64

Bates is noted as one of the

Hidden Ivies, which includes much larger research universities such as Johns Hopkins and Stanford University. The 2024 annual ranking by U.S. News & World Report ranked Bates 24th overall best liberal arts college in the nation.[116] Forbes ranked Bates 39th in its 2019 national rankings of 650 U.S. colleges, universities and service academies, and 11th among liberal arts colleges.[117] The college's highest ranking on the Forbes tables was 8th in the U.S. during its 2018 listing.[118] Washington Monthly ranked Bates 17th in 2019 among 214 liberal arts colleges in the U.S. based on its contribution to the public good, as measured by social mobility, research, and promoting public service.[119]

For the 2017–18 academic year, Niche, formerly College Prowler, graded Bates with an overall grade of an 'A+'[120] noting an 'A+' for academics, 'A+' for campus food, 'A+' for technology, 'A' for administration, 'A−' for diversity, and an 'A' for campus quality.[121] During the 2019 Niche rankings, Bates was designated the 14th best liberal arts college in the country.[122] As of 2015, Alumni Factor, which measures alumni success, ranks Bates first in Maine and among the top schools nationally.[123][124] In 2018, Bates produced 23 Bates students who received Fulbright fellowships, attaining the distinction of "Fulbright Top Producer", and subsequently breaking the college's previous record, and ranking Bates first in the United States.[125][126] The Peace Corps placed Bates 22nd, out of all liberal arts colleges, for international charity involvement.[127]

In 2017, according to The Washington Post–a paper that aggregates university rankings from six different publications–the undergraduate program is the 17th best in the United States.[128] On September 20, 2016, PayScale released a report of 1,000 universities and their average graduate earning potential for the 2016–17 year. A Bates degree was worth approximately $120,000 in average salary making it the 13th highest among universities,[129] and the third highest among liberal arts in the U.S.[129]

Campus

Gomes Chapel, loosely modeled on King's College Chapel, Cambridge.

Bates is in a former

French Canadian ethnic presence due to migration from Quebec in the 19th century. The college is known for cultural strains with the town, with townspeople describing Bates as a "leafy oasis of privilege."[130] The overall architectural design of the college can be traced through the Colonial Revival architecture movement, and has distinctive Neoclassical, Georgian, Colonial, and Gothic features. The earliest buildings of the college were directly designed by Boston architect Gridley J.F. Bryant, and subsequent buildings follow his overall architectural template.[87] Colonial restoration influence can be seen in the architecture of certain buildings, however many of the off campus houses' architecture was heavily influenced by the Victorian era.[87] Many buildings on campus share design parallels with Dartmouth College, University of Cambridge, Yale University, and Harvard University.[131][132]

Chase Hall, the student activity center, served as the dining hall until the construction of the Commons.

Bates has a 133-acre main campus and maintains the 600-acre Bates-Morse Mountain Conservation Area,[133] as well as an 80-acre Coastal Center fresh water habitat at Shortridge.[134] The eastern campus is situated around Lake Andrews, where many residential halls are located. The quad of the campus connects academic buildings, athletics arenas, and residential halls. Bates College houses over 1 million volumes of articles, papers, subscriptions, audio/video items and government articles among all three libraries and all academic buildings. The George and Helen Ladd Library houses 620,000 cataloged volumes, 2,500 serial subscriptions and 27,000 audio/video items.[61] Coram Library houses almost 200,000 volumes of articles, subscriptions and audio/video items.[135]

Hedge Hall, named after Isaiah Hedge, is referred to by students as the Hog in reference to a Hedge Hog and its structural resemblance to Hogwarts.

The most notable items in the library's collection include copies of the original Constitution of Maine, personal correspondence of James K. Polk and Hannibal Hamlin, original academic papers of Henry Clay, personal documents of Edmund Muskie, original printings of newspaper articles written by James G. Blaine, and selected collections of other prominent religious, political and economic figures, both in Maine, and the United States.[136][137]

The campus provides 33 Victorian Houses, 9 residential halls, and one residential village.[61][138] The college maintains 12 academic buildings with Lane Hall serving as the administration building on campus. Lane Hall houses the offices of the president, dean of the faculty, registrar, and provost, among others.[139]

Olin Arts Center

The Olin Arts Center maintains three teaching sound proof studios, five class rooms, five seminar rooms, ten practice rooms with pianos, and a 300-seat grand recital hall. It holds the college's Steinway concert grand piano, Disklavier, William Dowd harpsichord, and their 18th-century replica forte piano. The studios are modernized with computers, synthesizers, and various recording equipment.[140] The center houses the departments of Art and Music, and was given to Bates by the F. W. Olin Foundation in 1986.[141] The center has had numerous Artists in Residence, such as Frank Glazer, and Leyla McCalla.[142][143] The Olin Arts Center has joined with the Maine Music Society to produce musical performances throughout Maine.[144]

Museum of Art

The Bates College Museum of Art in the Olin Arts Center.
Main article: Bates College Museum of Art

Founded in 1955, the Bates College Museum of Art holds contemporary and historic pieces. In the 1930s, the college secured a private holding from the Museum of Modern Art of Vincent van Gogh's Starry Night, for students participating in the 'Bates Plan'.[145] It holds 5,000 pieces and objects of contemporary domestic and international art. The museum holds over 100 original artworks, photographs and sketches from Marsden Hartley.[146][147] The MoA offers numerous lectures, artist symposiums, and workshops. The entire space is split into three components, the larger Upper Gallery, smaller Lower Gallery, and the Synergy Gallery which is primarily used for student exhibits and research. Almost 20,000 visitors are attracted to the MoA annually.[148]

Bates-Morse Mountain Area

Main article: Bates-Morse Mountain

This conservation area of 600 acres is available to Bates students for academic, extracurricular, and research purposes. This area is mainly salt marshes and coastal uplands. The college participates in preserving the plants, animals and natural ecosystems within this area as a part of their Community-Engaged Learning Program. Due to its overall size, the site is frequently used by other Maine schools such as Bowdoin College for their Nordic Skiing practices.[133][149]

Student life

The college's dining complex: Commons.

In 2015, the college's dining program was ranked 6th by The Princeton Review,[100] and 8th by Niche in the United States.[150] The college's dining services received the grade of 'A+' by Niche in 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, and 2017.[120] The college holds one main dining area and offers two floors of seating.[151] All meals and catered events on campus are served by Bates Dining Services, which makes a concentrated effort to purchase foods from suppliers and producers within the state of Maine, like Oakhurst Dairy and others.[152] The Den serves as an on-campus restaurant.[153] While on campus, enrolled students and faculty have access to round-the-clock emergency medical services and security protection.[154][155] The college also holds an annual "Harvest Dinner" during

Martin Luther King Day at Bates is celebrated annually with classes being canceled, and performances, events, keynote talks are held in observance. It is a day marked by keynotes from well known scholars who speak on the subjects of race, justice, and equality in America. In 2016, the college invited Jelani Cobb to speak at the college on MLK Day.[157][158] The college offers students 110 clubs and organizations on campus.[159] Among those is the competitive eating club, the Fat Cats, Ultimate Frisbee, and the student government.[159] The largest club is the Outing Club, which leads canoeing, kayaking, rafting, camping and backpacking trips throughout Maine.[160] Although Bates has since conception rejected fraternities and sororities, various social groups exist.[16]

The Bates Student is the oldest coeducational
college newspaper in the United States.

Student media

The Bates Student

Main article: The Bates Student

Bates College's oldest operating newspaper is The Bates Student, created in 1873. It is one of the oldest continuously published college weeklies in the United States, and the oldest co-ed college weekly in the country. Alumni of the student media programs at Bates have won the Pulitzer Prize,[161] and have their later work featured on major news sources.[162][163] It circulates approximately 1,900 copies around the campus and Lewiston area. Since 1990, there has been an electronic version of the newspaper online.[164] The newspaper provides access free of charge to a searchable database of articles stretching back to its inception on its website. In 2021, the college administration requested the student newspaper to retract an article that focused on the ongoing unionization among faculty staff members and replace it with an article that also included anti-union arguments. Some students accused the administration of censorship over this issue.[165]

WRBC

Main article:
Brooks Quimby. It is ranked by the 2015 Princeton Review as the 12th best college radio station in the United States and Canada, making it the top college radio in the New England Small College Athletic Conference.[166]

A cappella

There are five auditioned a cappella groups on campus. The Deansmen and the Manic Optimists are all-male, the Merminaders are all-female, and the co-ed groups are known as TakeNote and the Crosstones.[167]

Brooks Quimby Debate Council

Main article:
Brooks Quimby, who served as a debate mentor to Robert F. Kennedy and Edmund Muskie
.

The formation of the team predates the establishment of the college itself as the debate society was founded within the

Brooks Quimby and became the first intercollegiate international debate team in the United States.[28] The Quimby Debate Society has been noted as "America's most prestigious debating society,"[168] and the "playground of the powerful."[169] During the 1930s, the debate society was subject to 'The Quimby Institute' which pitted every debate student against Brooks Quimby himself. This is where he began to engage in heated debate with them that stressed "flawless assertions" and resulted in every error made by the student to be carefully scrutinized and teased.[28] Bates has an annual and traditional debate with Oxford, Cambridge and Dartmouth College. It competes in the American Parliamentary Debate Association domestically, and competes in the World Universities Debating Championships, internationally. The debate council was ranked 5th nationally in 2013, the year prior year ranking 9th in the world.[170][171]

Ivy stones, in celebration of the college's Ivy Day
.

Traditions

Main article: Bates College traditions

Ivy Day

The class graduates participate in an

Phi Beta Kappa are announced.[172]

Winter Carnival

This tradition is nearly a century old.[173] The college has held, on odd to even years, a Winter Carnival which comprises a themed four-day event that includes performances, dances, and games. Past Winter Carnivals have included "a Swiss Olympic skier swooshing down Mount David", faculty and student football games, faculty and administration skits, oversized snow sculptures, "serenading of the dormitories", and expeditions to Camden. When alumnus Edmund Muskie was governor, he participated in a torch relay from Augusta to Lewiston in celebration of the 1960 Winter Olympics.[173]

Robert F. Kennedy, with his naval classmates, built a replica of their boat back in Massachusetts out of snow in front of Smith Hall, during their carnival. This tradition is second only to Dartmouth College as the oldest of its kind in the United States.[28][174] Students are known to participate in what has been colloquially termed as the 'Dartmouth Challenge', which consists of alcohol related activities, closely related to the parent ritual Newman Day, a tradition the college started in the 1970s.[17][175] The carnival has been hosted by the Bates Outing Club since its conception.[176]

Puddle Jump

On the Friday of Winter Carnival, the Bates College Outing Club initiates the annual Puddle Jump. A hole is cut by a chainsaw or by the original axe used in the inaugural Puddle Jump of 1975, in Lake Andrews. Students from all class years jump into the hole, sometimes in costumes, to celebrate, "exuberance at the end of a hard winter." By mid-evening, they celebrate with donuts, cider and a cappella performances.[177]

Athletics

Main article: Bates Bobcats
A baseball game against Harvard in 1912

The college's official mascot is the

Hamilton, Middlebury, Trinity, Tufts, Wesleyan, Williams, and "Maine Big Three" rivals Bowdoin and Colby in the Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Consortium
. This is one of the oldest football rivalries in the United States. This consortium is a series of historically highly competitive football games ending in the championship game between the three schools. Bates is the holder of the winning streak, but also has the record for the biggest loss in the athletic conference.

Overall the college leads the Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Consortium in wins. Bates has won this championship a total of eleven times including 2014, 2015, and in 2016 won it again with a 24–7 win over Bowdoin, after their 21–19 home victory over Colby.[178][179]

According to

NCAA Division III Rowing, as of 2016.[180] In the 2015 season, the women's rowing team was the most decorated rowing team in collegiate racing while also being the first to sweep every major rowing competition in its athletic conference in the history of NCAA Division III athletics. In 2015, the men's rowing team had the fastest ascension in rankings of any sport in its athletic conference and is the NESCAC Rowing Champion.[181] Bates has the 4th highest NESCAC title hold, is ranked 5th in its athletic conference and 15th in Division III athletics. As of 2018, the college has graduated a total of 12 Olympians, one of whom won the Olympic Gold Medal rowing for Canada at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.[182] The all-time leader of the Chase Regatta
is Bates with a total of 14 composite wins, followed by Colby's 5 wins, concluding with Bowdoin's 2 wins.

The ice hockey team is the first team to win the NESCAC Club Ice Hockey Championships four times in a row.[183] As of 2016, the men's club ice hockey team is ranked 5th in the Northeast, and 25th overall in the NESCHA rankings.[184] In the winter of 2008, the college's Nordic Skiing team sent students who were the highest-ranked skiers in the Eastern Intercollegiate Ski Association and placed 4th in the 2008 NCAA Division I Championship.[185] In April 2005, the college's athletic program was ranked top 5% of national athletics programs.[186] The Men's Squash Team won the national championships in 2015, and 2016, with the winning student being the first in the history of the athletic conference, to be named the All American all four years he played for the college.[187] The men's track field is the first team in the history of Maine to have seven consecutive wins of the state championship, a feat completed in 2016.[188] Bates maintains 31 varsity teams, and 9 club teams, including sailing, cycling, ice hockey, rugby, and water polo.[189]

Sustainability

Bates houses tree species as a precaution against disease, and to diversify the ecosystem in their quad.

In 2005, President

LEED Silver, and features occupancy sensors, anti-HCFC refrigerants, natural ventilation, heat islands, and five separate dining areas with almost 70% of the walls being glass paneling.[194]

In 2009, the college was given its third $5,000

via electrical consumption and purchases all of its energy from Maine Renewable Resources. The college expended $1.1 million of its endowment to install lighting retrofits, occupancy sensors, motor system replacements and energy-generating mechanisms.[197] Select buildings at the college are open 24/7, thus requiring extra energy, due to this the college has implemented technology that places buildings on "stand-by" mode while minimum occupancy is attained to preserve energy.[197] The practice is set to reduce the college's overall emissions levels by 5 to 10 percent. Overall, the academic buildings and residential halls are equipped with day-lighting techniques, motion sensors, and efficient heating systems.[197] Bates expended $1.5 million to implement a central plant that provides steam for heating for up to 80% of all on-campus establishments. The central plant is equipped with a modernized biomass system and a miniature back-pressure steam turbine which reduces campus electricity consumption by 5%. The college also installed a $2.7 million 900kW hyper-roterized turbine that accounts for nearly one-tenth of the campus' entire energy consumption.[197] Bates was the first food-service operation in higher education to join the Green Restaurant Association. In 2013, the environmental practices of the college's dining services were placed along with Harvard University, and Northeastern University, as the best in the United States by the Green Restaurant Association;[198] it earned three out of three stars, the only educational institution in Maine to do so.[199]

Bates maintains numerous environmental clubs and initiatives such as Green Certification, which recognizes students who commit to sustainable policies and practices,[200] Green Bike, which offers students access to bicycles for use on and off campus for free,[201] and the Bates Action Energy Movement in which students participate in "both on-campus and nationwide environmental events and engage students with discussions on climate change and other pressing ecological crises."[202] The Bates College Museum of Art offers programs such as the Green Horizons Program that showcase environmentalism in art, society, and culture.[203]

The

complete carbon neutrality in 2019, as a result of campus-wide conservation efforts and specific initiatives in its implementation plan.[197][206]

Administration

Leadership

The central administration of Bates, Lane Hall.

Bates College is governed by its central administration, headquartered in and

ex officio a member and president of the board of trustees, chief executive officer of the corporation, and principal academic of the college.[208]

There are 37 members on the Bates College board of trustees. The chairman of the board is 1980 alumnus and founder of Prospector Partners, John Gillespie.[209]

Endowment and fundraising

As a

2007–08 financial crisis and subsequent recession, the college's endowment lost 31% of market value.[214] The Bates endowment consistently outperformed peers in market returns, particularly against fellow NESCAC colleges and the Ivy League from 2010 to 2018.[213] Its low endowment-to-student ratio increases the college's fee dependency and therefore overall sticker price, frequently making Bates one of the most expensive colleges to attend in the United States.[215][216]

As of the 2016 fiscal year, the college received $28.2 million in overall donations demonstrating a 134% increase in giving since 2013, and breaking the previous 2006 record of $24.8 million. In May 2017 president Clayton Spencer announced the "Bates+You" fundraising campaign, the largest ever undertaken by the college, due to close out on $300 million.[217][218]

In 2014, members of the student advocacy group, Bates Energy Action Movement (BEAM), requested the college divest from 200 companies that held the largest fossil fuel reserves.[219] In response the college asserted the board of trustees had a fiduciary responsibility to the growth of the endowment and declined to specifically divest from the companies.[220] However, in accordance with the student's request the college did disclose its full investment strategy, and commented on the long term implications of divestment by saying:

Were we to guarantee a fossil fuel free endowment more broadly than the 200 companies, greater than half of the endowment would need to be liquidated. In either scenario, the transition would result in significant transaction costs, a long-term decrease in the endowment's performance, an increase in the endowment's risk profile, and thus a loss in annual operating income for the college.[220]

Notable alumni

Main article: List of Bates College people

Bates alumni have included leaders in science, religion, politics, the Peace Corps, medicine, law, education, communications, and business; and acclaimed actors, architects, artists, astronauts, engineers, human rights activists, inventors, musicians, philanthropists, and writers. As of 2015, there are 24,000 Bates College alumni.

Emmy Award winners; 5 Pulitzer Prize winners;[227] and CEOs of Fortune 500
companies.

The college is associated, through alumni and academic staff, with the following intellectual, scientific, and social contributions to human advancement, including laying the foundations of braille typography (Frank Haven Hall),[228][229] "The Kingdom" (Frank Sandford),[230] the American civil rights movement (Benjamin Mays),[231] basketball's fast break (Frank Keaney),[232] the Boston Red Sox (Harry Lord, Charles Small),[25][24] the fractional quantum Hall effect (Steven Girvin),[233] and organic photochemistry (George Hammond).[234]

In national and international government, alumni of the college include the 58th U.S. Secretary of State, Edmund Muskie (1936),[235] U.S. Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy (1944),[32] and Clerk of the Supreme Court of the United States John F. Davis (1928). As of November 2018, the college has had 12 United States Congress members among its alumni: John Swasey (1859), Daniel McGillicuddy (1881), Carroll Beedy (1903), Charles Clason (1911), Donald Partridge (1914), Edmund Muskie (1936), Frank Coffin (1940), Robert F. Kennedy (1944), Leo Ryan (1944), Bob Goodlatte (1974), Ben Cline (1994), and Jared Golden (2011).[224][225] In state government, Bates alumni have led all three political branches in Maine, graduating two Chief Justices of the Maine Supreme Court, two Maine Governors, and multiple leaders of both state houses. Notable military people include Brevet Major Holman Melcher (1862),[236] as well as Medal of Honor recipients Frederick Hayes (1861), Josiah Chase (1861), Joseph F. Warren (1862), Lewis Millet (1943),[237] Aaron Daggett (1860), and James Porter (1863).[238]

Bates alumni in business, finance, and economics include General Mills CEO Robert Kinney (1939),[239] Fidelity Fund managing director Barry Greenfield (1956),[240] Analysis Group founder Bruce Stangle (1970), Merrill Lynch CFO Joseph Willett (1973),[241] Japonica Partners CEO Paul Kazarian (1978),[242] L Catterton CEO Michael Chu (1980),[243] Cubist Pharmaceuticals CEO Michael Bonney (1980),[244] National Bank of Canada CEO Louis Vachon (1983),[245] and Affiliated Managers Group CFO Darrell Crate (1989).[246] In literature, music, journalism, television, and film, the following attended Bates: actors Jeffery Lynn (1930), John Shea (1970),[247] Maria Bamford (1990–92),[248] Bryant Gumbel (1970),[249] writers Jeffrey K. Tulis (1972),[250] Elizabeth Strout (1977),[251] Lisa Genova (1992),[252] and Brian McGrory (1984)[253] and musician Corey Harris (1991).[254] Bates counts 12 Olympian alumni: Vaughn Blanchard (1912), Harlan Holden (1913), Ray Buker (1922), Art Sager (1926), Arnold Adams (1933), Nancy Fiddler (1978), Mike Ferry (1997), Justin Freeman (1998), Andrew Byrnes (2005), Hayley Johnson (2006), Emily Bamford (2015), and Dinos Lefkaritis (2019).[255]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ There is a discrepancy with the founding of the college.
  2. alumni of Bates College. They are (in chronological order):[224][32]
    1. John P. Swasey (Class of 1859)
    2. Daniel J. McGillicuddy (Class of 1881)
    3. Carroll L. Beedy (Class of 1903)
    4. Charles Clason
      (Class of 1911)
    5. Donald Partridge
      (Class of 1914)
    6. Edmund Muskie (Class of 1936)
    7. Frank Coffin
      (Class of 1940)
    8. Robert F. Kennedy (Class of 1944)
    9. Leo Ryan (Class of 1944)
    10. Robert Goodlatte
      (Class of 1974)
    11. Ben Cline (Class of 1994)
    12. Jared Golden (Class of 2011)
    Only Muskie and Kennedy have served in the United States Senate, representing Maine and New York, respectively. Kennedy and Ryan attended Bates for their V-12 Naval Program and received specialized degrees in 1944.[225][226]

References

  1. ^ As of March 7, 2022. U.S. and Canadian Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2021 Endowment Market Value and Change in Endowment Market Value from FY20 to FY21 (Report). National Association of College and University Business Officers and TIAA. 2022. Retrieved June 5, 2023.
  2. ^ "Garry W. Jenkins". June 28, 2023.
  3. ^ "Bates College Common Data Set 2014-15" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 24, 2015. Retrieved December 13, 2015.
  4. ^ Common Data Set, 2021-22
  5. ^ "Brand Identity Guide | Communications | Bates College". www.bates.edu. May 5, 2015.
  6. ^ Spencer, Clayton, Bates College Commencement 2019, archived from the original on November 17, 2021, retrieved April 20, 2020
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h Cheney, Emeline. "The story of the life and work of Oren B. Cheney, founder and first president of Bates college". archive.org. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  8. ^ Johnnett, R. F. (1878). Bates Student: A Monthly Magazine. Edmund Muskie Archives, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine: Bates College. pp. Multi–source, pp. 30. ...the bell tower flickered in flames while the children ran from its pillar-brick walls...screams awoke the night...
  9. ^ "Bates College". Forbes. Retrieved June 16, 2016. [Bates College] was the first coeducational college in New England.
  10. ^ "Chapter 3 | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  11. ^ Johnnett, R. F. (1878). Bates Student: A Monthly Magazine. Edmund Muskie Archives, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine: Bates College. pp. Multi–source, pp. 2.
  12. ^ "Oren B. Cheney | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  13. ^ "Mary W. Mitchell | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  14. ^ Calhoun, Charles C (1993). A Small College in Maine. Hubbard Hall, Bowdoin College: Bowdoin College. p. 163.
  15. ^ Eaton, Mabel (1930). General Catalogue of Bates College and Cobb Divinity School. Coram Library, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine.: Bates College. pp. 34, 36, 42.
  16. ^ a b c "Chapter 4 | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  17. ^ a b Woz, Markus (2002). Traditionally Unconventional. Ladd Library, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine: Bates College. p. 6.
  18. ^ "Brand Identity Guide | Communications | Bates College". www.bates.edu. May 5, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  19. ^ "Chapter 1 | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  20. ^ Morgan, James. "Who Saves Little Round Top?". Retrieved August 11, 2018. Number four: Col. Chamberlain did not lead the charge. Lt. Holman Melcher was the first officer down the slope.
  21. ^ "Henry Chandler | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  22. ^ "Progressive men of the state of Montana". archive.org. Chicago : A. W. Bowen & Co. p. 472. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  23. ^ "George C. Chase | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  24. ^ a b "A Brief History | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  25. ^ a b "Harry Lord | Society for American Baseball Research". sabr.org. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  26. ^ "Student Clubs and Organizations | Campus Life | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Archived from the original on November 23, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  27. ^ "January 1920: The Outing Club's winter birth | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  28. ^ a b c d e Clark, Charles E. (2005). Bates Through the Years: an Illustrated History. Edmund Muskie Archives: Bates College, Lewiston, Maine. p. 37.
  29. ^ "Bates debates Harvard at City Hall | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  30. ^ "Oxford and Bates to Meet in Debate August 23, 1923". Google News Archives. Lewiston Daily Sun. p. 14. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  31. ^ "Victory Ships built by the United States Maritime Commission during World War II". www.usmm.org. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  32. ^ a b c "July 1943: The Navy arrives | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  33. ISBN 9780393340761
    .
  34. ^ Larson, Timothy (2005). Faith by Their Works: The Progressive Tradition at Bates College from 1855 to 1877. Edmund S. Muskie Archives and Special Collections, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine: Bates College Publishing. pp. Multi–source.
  35. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  36. ^ "Bowdoin Football Opens CBB Chase Saturday at Bates – Bowdoin November 5, 2015". athletics.bowdoin.edu. Archived from the original on August 13, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  37. ^ "Thomas Hedley Reynolds | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  38. ^ "Optional Testing at Bates College". www.bates.edu. June 6, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  39. ^ "Donald West Harward | Past Presidents | Bates College". www.bates.edu. August 31, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  40. ^ "Donald W. Harward | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  41. ^ Collins, Steve (November 28, 2019). "Bates students fear college will become 'playground for elites'". Lewiston Sun Journal. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  42. ^ a b c Furlow, Matt (May 1, 2013). "Diversity of what?". www.thebatesstudent.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  43. ^ a b c Pham, Michelle (April 30, 2014). "Real talk". www.thebatesstudent.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  44. ^ Tatro, Devin (January 15, 2014). "Debunking the "Middle Class myth" | The Bates Student". www.thebatesstudent.com. Archived from the original on August 7, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  45. ^ Shawker, Cheri (2016). "White Priviliage at Bates College". Bates College. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  46. ^ "Bates College Students Protest Lack of Minorities April 13, 1994". The Chronicle of Higher Education. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  47. ^ "Elaine Tuttle Hansen | Past Presidents | Bates College". www.bates.edu. August 31, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  48. ^ "Hansen inaugurated as Bates' seventh president". www.bates.edu. October 26, 2002. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  49. ^ "The 50 most expensive U.S. colleges". www.cbsnews.com. October 24, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  50. ^ "Academic Access, Education Reform October 29, 2012". Harvard Magazine. October 29, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  51. ^ a b "Questions Worth Asking — President Clayton Spencer's inaugural address". www.bates.edu. October 29, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  52. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  53. ^ Thompson, Derek. "How Much Income Puts You in the 1 Percent if You're 30, 40, or 50?". The Atlantic. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  54. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 11, 2018.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
    )
  55. ^ Writer, Noel K. GallagherStaff (May 16, 2017). "Maine family gives $50 million 'transformational' gift to Bates College capital campaign – Portland Press Herald". Press Herald. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  56. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved April 26, 2020.
  57. ^ Bauman, Dan. 2023. Wealthy but Wary. Chronicle of Higher Education. Jan. 20, 2023. vol. 69.11.
  58. ^ Law, Claire (March 1, 2023). "Bates College elects its first Black president - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved August 8, 2023.
  59. ^ "Academics | Bates College". www.bates.edu. June 21, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  60. ^ a b "Short Term | Academics | Bates College". www.bates.edu. September 10, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  61. ^ a b c d e "Bates College 2014/2015 Statistics and Facts" (PDF). Bates College. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 31, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  62. ^ "Engineering | Career Development Center | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Archived from the original on July 25, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  63. ^ Maine Institutions – NECHE, New England Commission of Higher Education, retrieved May 26, 2021
  64. ^ "Bates College". nces.ed.gov. U.S. Dept of Education. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
  65. ^ a b "Academics | Bates College". www.bates.edu. June 21, 2011. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
  66. ^ "Honors Program – Bates College". www.bates.edu. June 9, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  67. ^ "NSF – NCSES Academic Institution Profiles – Bates College : Federal obligations for science and engineering, by agency and type of activity: 2014". ncsesdata.nsf.gov. Archived from the original on August 13, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  68. ^ "NCSES Data Set: Bates College". Archived from the original on January 13, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  69. ^ "Bates Student Research Fund | Academics | Bates College". www.bates.edu. September 10, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  70. ^ "STEM Travel Grants | Academics | Bates College". www.bates.edu. November 28, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  71. ^ "Barlow Grants | Off-Campus Study | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 24, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  72. ^ "Research Opportunities | Academics | Bates College". www.bates.edu. September 10, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  73. ^ "Grant News | External Grants | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  74. ^ "Community-Engaged Research | Harward Center | Bates College". www.bates.edu. July 19, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  75. ^ "Economics department ranked at top of leading liberal arts college October 25, 2001". October 25, 2001. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  76. ^ "Faculty | Economics | Bates College". www.bates.edu. May 17, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  77. ^ "The Faculty Handbook of Bates College: Faculty Benefits and Support Programs". abacus.bates.edu. June 21, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  78. S2CID 95566853
    .
  79. ISSN 1089-5639
    .
  80. ISBN 978-0-7637-2197-8
    .
  81. ^ "Steven Girvin | Chair-Elect, Nominating Committee". American Physical Society. Archived from the original on 9 July 2009. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  82. S2CID 4395714. arXiv
  83. ^ Smith, D. Ray. "John Googin: The scientist of Y-12". Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  84. ^ "Frances M. Carroll". Atomic Heritage Foundation. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  85. ^ "Stephens Observatory | Physics & Astronomy | Bates College". www.bates.edu. January 9, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  86. ^ "The Ladd Planetarium | Physics & Astronomy | Bates College". www.bates.edu. May 26, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  87. ^ a b c Stuan, Thomas (2006). Architecture of Bates College. Ladd Library, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine: Bates College, Lewiston, Maine. p. 23.
  88. ^ a b c Fischer, Kent (April 3, 2015). "Students admitted to the Class of 2019 are the academically strongest, most diverse in Bates history". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  89. ^ "Executive Compensation at Private and Public Colleges". The Chronicle of Higher Education. December 6, 2015. Archived from the original on December 7, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  90. ^ "Mount David Summit – Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  91. ^ "Bates College hosting 15th Mount David Summit". Sun Journal. March 30, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  92. ^ "At age 12, Mount David Summit is better than ever – Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  93. ^ "CDS 2019–2020" (PDF). Bates College. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
  94. ^ "CDS 2014–2015" (PDF). Bates College. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
  95. ^ "Student Profile | Admission | Bates College". www.bates.edu. February 11, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  96. ^ "Bates College Common Data Set 2018-19" (PDF). Bates College. January 20, 2019. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  97. ^ "Bates College Common Data Set 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 7, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  98. ^ a b c "Bates College Common Data Set" (PDF). Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  99. ^ "Bates College | Applying | Best College | US News". colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com. Archived from the original on February 16, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  100. ^ a b "Bates College Admissions, Average Test Scores & Tuition The Princeton Review". Princeton Review. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  101. ^ "Bates College Common Data Set 2008-09" (PDF). Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  102. ^ "Optional Testing | Admission | Bates College". www.bates.edu. June 6, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  103. ^ "20-year Bates College study of optional SATs finds no differences | News | Bates College October 1, 2005". www.bates.edu. October 2005. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  104. ^
    ISSN 0099-9660
    . Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  105. ^ "Tuition & Fees | Student Financial Services | Bates College". www.bates.edu. June 8, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  106. ^ "List of Colleges That Meet 100% of Financial Need | The College Solution". www.thecollegesolution.com. October 28, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  107. ^ "Federal Financial Aid Programs" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 31, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  108. ^ Murphy, James (November 10, 2022). "What the Pell?!? America's Worst Colleges and Universities For Enrolling Students from Low-Income Households". Education Reform Now. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
  109. ^ "Bates College: Admissions, Average Test Scores & Tuition : The Princeton Review". Princeton Review. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  110. ^ "Best Colleges 2024: National Liberal Arts Colleges". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  111. ^ "2023 Liberal Arts Rankings". Washington Monthly. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
  112. ^ "Forbes America's Top Colleges List 2023". Forbes. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  113. ^ "2024 Best Colleges in the U.S." The Wall Street Journal/College Pulse. Retrieved January 27, 2024.
  114. ^ Smith, Kate (December 22, 2016). "Little Good News for the Little Ivies". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  115. ^ Kay, Grace (August 19, 2019). "Top 15 Liberal Arts Colleges 2019: Claremont Colleges Vs Little Ivies". Forbes. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  116. ^ "Bates College Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. 2020. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
  117. ^ "Bates College Rankings". Forbes. August 15, 2019.
  118. ^ "Bates College". Forbes. September 1, 2018. Retrieved September 9, 2018. Bates College... #29 in Top Colleges.... #8 in Liberal Arts Universities...
  119. ^ "2019 Liberal Arts College Rankings". Washington Monthly. August 25, 2019. Retrieved September 13, 2019.
  120. ^ a b "Bates College". Niche. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  121. ^ "Bates College". Niche, Inc. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  122. ^ "2020 Bates College Rankings". Niche. August 12, 2019. Retrieved April 20, 2020. #14 in Best Liberal Arts Colleges in America
  123. ^ Martin, Emmie (September 1, 2015). "The 48 best colleges in the Northeast". poconorecord.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  124. ^ "Top 227 Schools | The Alumni Factor". www.alumnifactor.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  125. ^ "Top Producers of U.S. Fulbright Scholars and Students". The Chronicle of Higher Education. Archived from the original on February 22, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  126. ^ "Bates College ranks No. 1 in Fulbright Student awards for 2017–18 February 19, 2018". Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  127. ^ Hubley, Doug (April 21, 2010). "Bates in the News Bates Magazine Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  128. ^ Anderson, Nick (October 20, 2016). "Here's a new college ranking, based entirely on other college rankings". Washington Post. Retrieved June 1, 2018.
  129. ^ a b Lobosco, Katie (September 20, 2016). "Colleges with the highest paid grads". CNNMoney. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  130. ^ Burns, Jay (May 22, 2015). "50 years ago: Ali, Liston, Lewiston, Bates". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  131. ^ Stuan, Thomas (2006). The Architecture of Bates College. Ladd Library, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine: Bates College. p. 23.
  132. ^ "The Peter J. Gomes Chapel | Multifaith Chaplaincy | Bates College". www.bates.edu. July 14, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  133. ^ a b "Bates-Morse Mountain & Shortridge | Harward Center | Bates College". www.bates.edu. October 19, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  134. ^ "Bates-Morse Mountain Conservation Area and Shortridge Field Research | Harward Center | Bates College". www.bates.edu. October 19, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  135. ^ "Coram Library | Library | Bates College". www.bates.edu. September 5, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  136. ^ "Library | Bates College". www.bates.edu. July 12, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  137. ^ "Bates College: Muskie Archives: Collections". abacus.bates.edu. December 21, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  138. ^ "Campus Facilities Planning – Bates College". www.bates.edu. July 27, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  139. ^ "Lane Hall | Campus Tour | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Archived from the original on June 16, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  140. ^ "Olin Arts Center | Music | Bates College". www.bates.edu. June 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  141. ^ "Olin Arts Center | Campus Tour | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Archived from the original on September 5, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  142. ^ Burns, Jay (January 31, 2014). "Three days, three big Bates concerts: songs of Hanns Eisler, Glazer's 99th, singer McCalla | News | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  143. ^ "Taking a break from the Carolina Chocolate Drops, singer McCalla to perform | News | Bates College January 31, 2014". www.bates.edu. January 31, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  144. ^ Burns, Jay (March 27, 2007). "College joins Maine Music Society to amass 260 musicians for Brahms concert | News | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  145. ^ Clark, Charles E. (2005). Bates Through the Years: an Illustrated History. Edmund Muskie Archives: Bates College, Lewiston, Maine: Edmund Muskie Archives. p. 37.
  146. ^ "The Painter of Maine: Photographs of Marsden Hartley | Museum of Art | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 23, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  147. ^ "Marsden Hartley and Beyond | Museum of Art | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 7, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  148. ^ "History of the Museum of Art | Museum of Art | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 7, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  149. ^ "ShortRdige Programs: Bates College" (PDF). Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  150. ^ "Survey ranks the colleges with the best food plans". USA TODAY College. January 12, 2015. Archived from the original on January 13, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  151. ^ "Bates College – Campus Food". Niche.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  152. ^ "Food Quality and Nutrition | Dining Services | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  153. ^ "The Den | Campus Tour | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Archived from the original on April 28, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  154. ^ "Bates Emergency Medical Services, Bates College". abacus.bates.edu. August 7, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  155. ^ "Security & Campus Safety | Bates College". www.bates.edu. June 8, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  156. ^ "Fare to remember: Harvest Meal 2008 | News | Bates College November 13, 2008". www.bates.edu. November 13, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  157. ^ "Martin Luther King Jr. Observance | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  158. ^ "MLK Day 2016 keynote speaker: William Jelani Cobb | Martin Luther King Jr. Observance | Bates College". www.bates.edu. December 11, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  159. ^ a b "Student Clubs and Organizations | Campus Life | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Archived from the original on September 4, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  160. ^ "Bates Outing Club | Bates College". www.bates.edu. February 16, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  161. ^ "Pulitzer goes to Elizabeth Strout, former L.A. Times book award winner December 20, 2009". LA Times Blogs – Jacket Copy. April 20, 2009. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  162. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  163. ^ Thomas, Hilary (January 5, 2016). "Producers nominate 'Max,' 'Short,' leave off 'Star Wars'". CNN. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  164. ^ "The Bates Student | Voice of Bates College since 1873". www.thebatesstudent.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  165. ^ Nathan Bernard (October 17, 2021). "BATES COLLEGE ADMINISTRATION CENSORS STUDENT REPORTERS COVERING STAFF UNIONIZATION". The Intercept. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
  166. ^ "Best College Radio Station | The Princeton Review". www.princetonreview.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  167. ^ "Student Groups | Music | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Archived from the original on September 26, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  168. ^ Burns, John F. (November 27, 2007). "Oxford Union girds for far-right debate Protesters vow 'anti- fascist' rally". International Herald Tribune: 1.
  169. ^ Clark, Charles E. (2005). Bates Through the Years: an Illustrated History. Edmund Muskie Archives: Bates College, Lewiston, Maine. p. 37. Oxford's Union has been historical characterized as the playground of the powerful, but with the mounting power the alumni of Brooks have accumulated it is clear to see the society is the playground of the powerful in the states.
  170. ^ Burns, Jay (February 29, 2012). "Bates debate hits No. 9 in global ranking". www.bates.edu. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
  171. ^ VanDerburgh, Barbara (October 31, 2013). "Bates debate ranks fifth in nation, including key win at Yale Inter-Varsity Tournament". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  172. ^ "The Class of 1975 joins the ivy stone tradition | News | Bates College". www.bates.edu. May 4, 2006. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  173. ^ a b "January 1958: The Winter Carnival torch tradition". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  174. ^ "Winter carnival to be held | News | Bates College January 13, 1997". www.bates.edu. January 13, 1997. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  175. ^ Popik, Barry (July 6, 2012). ""24 hours in a day, 24 beers in a case. Coincidence? I think not." (Newman Day)". www.barrypopik.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  176. ^ Goldberg, Hannah (January 21, 2015). "95th anniversary of Winter Carnival". Archived from the original on August 13, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  177. ^ "Puddle Jump | 150 Years | Bates College August 11, 2018". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  178. ^ "2016-17 Football Schedule | Athletics | Bates College". athletics.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  179. ^ Karsten, James (November 11, 2015). "Football secures second consecutive CBB championship with win over Bowdoin – The Bates Student". The Bates Student. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  180. ^ "California Takes the Top – Barry and Bates Hold in USRowing/CRCA Week Five Poll". www.usrowing.org. Archived from the original on April 28, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  181. ^ "Bates Men, Women Sweep NESCAC Rowing Championships – NESCAC May 10, 2015". www.nescac.com. Archived from the original on August 13, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  182. ^ "Bobcat Olympians | Athletics | Bates College". athletics.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  183. ^ "Women's rowing team dominates the New England Rowing Championships | Athletics | Bates College May 2, 2015". athletics.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  184. ^ "League Standings Northeast Collegiate Hockey Association (NECHA) – Pointstreak Sites May 1, 2016". pointstreaksites.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  185. ^ "EISA Skiing". Archived from the original on March 14, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  186. ^ "Bates ranked in top 5 percent of national athletics programs News Bates College April 14, 2005". www.bates.edu. April 14, 2005. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  187. ^ Morse, Aaron (March 24, 2016). "Shot by shot, an inside look at Bates squash champ Ahmed Abdel Khalek's road to victory". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  188. ^ "Bates wins seventh straight Maine State Men's Outdoor Championship | Athletics | Bates College April 23, 2016". athletics.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  189. ^ "Athletics | Bates College". athletics.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  190. ^ "Bates commits to Maine 'green power' for its electricity November 22, 2005". www.bates.edu. November 22, 2005. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  191. ^ "President's Climate Commitment" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 8, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
  192. ISSN 1552-6100
    .
  193. ^ Burns, Jay (January 1, 2015). "Lucky Seven: Bates Dining Commons – PUPN Mag". www.pupnmag.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  194. ^ "Dining Commons | Sustainability | Bates College". www.bates.edu. July 13, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  195. ^ "Traulsen". www.traulsen.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  196. ^ "Princeton Review Chooses The Evergreen State College for Its "Green Rating Honor Roll" at Evergreen July 28, 2010". www.evergreen.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  197. ^ a b c d e "Bates College Sustainability January 1, 2013" (PDF). Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  198. ^ Yale Kamila, Avery (October 21, 2015). "Mystery meat yields to greener meals in Maine college dining halls". Press Herald. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  199. ^ Hubley, Doug (July 31, 2013). "Bates earns third star for 'green' dining, joining just five other schools in category". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  200. ^ "Green Certification | Sustainability | Bates College". www.bates.edu. August 29, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  201. ^ "Green Bike Program | Sustainability | Bates College". www.bates.edu. September 4, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  202. ^ "Sustainability at Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 18, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  203. ^ "Green Horizons | Museum of Art | Bates College". www.bates.edu. April 16, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  204. ^ "Scribd". www.scribd.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  205. ^ "Bates College – Green Report Card 2011 May 4, 2011". www.greenreportcard.org. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  206. ^ "Bates College Achieves Carbon Neutral Status to Help Stave Off Climate Change," Lewiston Sun Journal, https://www.sunjournal.com/2019/05/16/bates-college-achieves-carbon-neutral-status-to-help-stave-off-climate-change/
  207. ^ "Past Presidents – Bates College". www.bates.edu. August 31, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  208. ^ "Laws of the President and Trustees of Bates College" (PDF). Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  209. ^ "John Gillespie '80 elected next chair of the Bates College Board of Trustees". March 1, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
  210. ^ (2019) As of June 30, 2019. "U.S. and Canadian 2019 NTSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2019 Endowment Market Value, and Percentage Change in Market Value from FY18 to FY19 (Revised)". National Association of College and University Business Officers and TIAA. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  211. ISSN 0009-5982
    . Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  212. ^ Sgarro, Katharine (March 6, 2013). "The truth about Bates' endowment". www.thebatesstudent.com. Archived from the original on August 13, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  213. ^ a b c Bates College Investment Club (October 19, 2019). "Bates Endowment Dominates in Market Returns". The Bates Student. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  214. ^ "Current Economic climate and Bates | Past Presidents | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  215. ^ Staley, Oliver (June 30, 2011). "Bates Charging $51,300 Leads Expensive U.S. Colleges List". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  216. ^ "Budget FAQs | Past Presidents | Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  217. ^ "Historic $300 million Bates Campaign aims to 'secure what is best and most distinctive about Bates and to shape new strategies for a new age' May 16, 2017". www.bates.edu. May 16, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  218. ^ Gallagher, Noel K. (May 16, 2017). "Maine family gives $50 million 'transformational' gift to Bates College capital campaign – Portland Press Herald". Press Herald. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  219. ^ Goldberg, Hannah (January 29, 2014). "Tensions fume in divestment discussion | The Bates Student". www.thebatesstudent.com. Archived from the original on June 15, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  220. ^ a b Clayton, Spencer (January 21, 2014). "President Clayton Spencer's statement on climate change and divestment". Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  221. ^ "Bates graduate awarded Fulbright grant". Merit Pages. Retrieved June 1, 2018.
  222. ^ "Watson Fellowship – Bates College". www.bates.edu. Retrieved June 1, 2018.
  223. ^ "Rhodes Institution Winners: Bates College" (PDF). Retrieved June 1, 2018.
  224. ^ a b Burns, Jay (November 11, 2018). "Ben Cline '94 wins U.S. House seat; Jared Golden '11 awaits historic decision". Bates Magazine. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  225. ^ a b Thomas Evans (2002). Robert F. Kennedy: His Life. Ladd Library, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine: Simon & Schuster; Reprint edition. p. 35.
  226. ^ Thomas Stuan (2006). The Architecture of Bates College. Ladd Library, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine: Bates College. p. 19.
  227. ^ "Pulitzer Prize Winners". www.pulitzer.org. Archived from the original on January 8, 2016. Retrieved June 1, 2018.
  228. ^ Association, Illinois Education (August 11, 2018). Annual Meeting.
  229. S2CID 220318318. Archived from the original
    on August 13, 2018. Retrieved December 14, 2018.
  230. ^ Shirley Nelson. "The Story of Shiloh". Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  231. ^ "Benjamin E. Mays | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  232. ^ James Karsten (October 8, 2014). "Top 10 Bates Athletes: #7 Frank Keaney '11". The Bates Student. Bates College. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  233. ^ "Steven Girvin – Office of the Provost". provost.yale.edu. Retrieved June 12, 2016. holds a B.S. degree from Bates College
  234. ^ Anslyn, Eric V.; Dougherty, Dennis A. (2006). Modern Physical Organic Chemistry. Sausalito, California: University Science.
  235. ^ Nevin, David (1970). Muskie of Maine. Ladd Library, Bates College: Random House, New York. p. 99. ... a man many deemed to be the single-most influential figure in Maine
  236. ^ "Chapter 2 | 150 Years | Bates College". www.bates.edu. March 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  237. ^ ARNEWS, 25th ID and. "Hero who led last major U.S. bayonet charge dies | Article | The United States Army". www.army.mil. Archived from the original on January 25, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  238. ^ Ellis, William Arba (1911). Norwich University, 1819-1911: Her History, Her Graduates, Her Roll of Honor. Capital City Press. p. 111. james porter custer seminary.
  239. ^ "Robert Kinney '39 awarded Mays Medal at Benjamin Bates Society meeting". Bates College. December 2, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  240. ^ "Stay in the Game | Bates Magazine | Bates College July 17, 2004". www.bates.edu. April 21, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  241. ^ "Joseph T. Willett '73". Bates College. April 7, 2007. Archived from the original on April 7, 2007. Retrieved May 25, 2016.
  242. ^ "Paul B. Kazarian: Executive Profile & Biography – Businessweek". www.bloomberg.com. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  243. ^ "J. Michael Chu: Executive Profile & Biography". Businessweek. Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  244. ^ "Bates board chair Bonney '80 named a top U.S. CEO by MarketWatch". Bates College. January 19, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  245. ^ "CEO of the Year 2014: Louis Vachon of National Bank". Canadian Business – Your Source For Business News. November 5, 2011. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
  246. ^ "$11.5 million Catalyst Fund will support 'transformational change' at Bates College". Bates College. October 28, 2013. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  247. ^ "Stages of Shea | Bates Magazine | Bates College". www.bates.edu. June 21, 2007. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  248. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  249. ^ Rick Reilly (August 26, 2014). "The Mourning Anchor: Bryant Gumbel is alone at the top with the memory of his late father". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  250. ^ "Sesquicentennial Award". October 8, 2015.
  251. ^ Carrie Tuhy (December 4, 2015). "Pulitzer-Winner Elizabeth Strout Takes on the Mother-Daughter Bond". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  252. ^ "Genova '92, best-selling author of 'Still Alice,' 'Left Neglected,' to speak". www.bates.edu. January 24, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  253. ^ Jay Burns (February 25, 2013). "Media describe arc of newspaperman Brian McGrory '84, new Boston Globe editor". Bates College. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  254. ^ "Corey Harris '91 | Commencement 2021 | Bates College". April 26, 2010. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  255. ^ "Bobcat Olympians | Athletics | Bates College". athletics.bates.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2018.

Further reading

  • Alfred, Williams Anthony. Bates College and Its Background. (1936) Online Deposit.
  • Stuan, Thomas. The Architecture of Bates College. (2006)
  • Chase, Harry. Bates College was named after Mansfield Man. (1878)
  • Woz, Markus. Bates College – Traditionally Unconventional. (2002)
  • Bates College Archives. Bates College Catalog. (1956–2017). 2017 Catalog.
  • Bates College Archives. Maine State Seminary Records. Online Deposit.
  • Bates College Archives. Bates College Oral History Project. [permanent dead link] Online Deposit[permanent dead link].
  • Clark, Charles E. Bates Through the Years: an Illustrated History. (2005)
  • Smith, Dana. Bates College – U. S. Navy V-12 Program Collection. (1943) Online Deposit.
  • Eaton, Mabel. General Catalogue of Bates College and Cobb Divinity School. (1930)
  • Larson, Timothy. Faith by Their Works: The Progressive Tradition at Bates College. (2005)
  • Calhoun, Charles C. A Small College in Maine. p. 163. (1993)
  • Johnnett, R. F. Bates Student: A Monthly Magazine. (1878)
  • Phillips, F. Charles Bates College in Maine: Enduring Strength and Scholarship. Issue 245. (1952)
  • Dormin J. Ettrude, Edith M. Phelps, Julia Emily Johnsen. French Occupation of the Ruhr: Bates College Versus Oxford Union Society of Oxford College. (1923)
  • The Bates Student. The Voice of Bates College. (1873–2017)
  • Emeline Cheney; Burlingame, Aldrich. The story of the life and work of Oren Burbank Cheney, founder and first president of Bates College. (1907) Online Version.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bates_College&oldid=1218582275"