Battery Moltke
Battery Moltke | |
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Part of Occupation of the Channel Islands | |
Garrison information | |
Garrison | Kriegsmarine |
Battery Moltke (Batterie Moltke in
The battery structures include bunkers, gun emplacements and the Marine Peilstand 3 tower, which are on Les Landes, a coastal patch of heathland at the north end of St Ouen's Bay.[2] The bunker was left unfinished at the end of the war. When completed there would have been an M132 Command Bunker as at Battery Lothringen and the main armament would have consisted of four 15 cm SK C/28 naval guns.
The primary purpose of this battery would have been the defence of St Ouen's Bay in the event of an amphibious assault by the Allies, although Jersey's entire coastline would have been within range of the guns, as would the stretch of water between Jersey and Sark.
Gun emplacements
Four captured French
The French guns were intended to be temporary until more modern 15 cm SK C/28 guns could be delivered; these guns never arrived.
MP3 tower
The Marine Peilstand 3 tower, or MP3 tower, is one of nine planned towers, in Jersey, for use in observing targets at sea. It is similar to the other two completed towers of this type (MP1 at Saint Brelade and MP2 at La Corbiere).
The tower is at the top of a steep sloping, west-facing cliff. It has seven floors including a windowless underground floor and the walled top deck where a
Ringstände
Examples of Ringstände can be found at the battery site. These are a type of defensive fighting position known as Tobruk by the Allies, and are small bunkers constructed from concrete with an aperture on the top which was used to mount a turret from an otherwise obsolete tank.
Present day
In 2013, the exterior areas of the site are accessible at all times. The Channel Islands Occupation Society operates some of the bunkers as a museum.[5]
One may visit the gun emplacements at any time. Two cannon barrels recovered from the foot of the nearby cliffs are on display in one of the emplacements. These two salvaged barrels were not originally at Moltke.
See also
References
- ^ "Channel Islands Occupation Society". Ciosjersey.org.uk. Archived from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 3 August 2013.
- ^ "Les Landes SSI". Gov.je. 26 July 2012. Archived from the original on 5 February 2013. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
- ISBN 1402004338.
- ISBN 1841769215.
- ^ Channel Islands Occupation Society