Bellefontaine Air Force Station

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Bellefontaine Air Force Station
Air Defense Command (ADC)
Bellefontaine, Ohio
Bellefontaine AFS is located in Ohio
Bellefontaine AFS
Bellefontaine AFS
Location of Bellefontaine AFS, Ohio
Coordinates40°22′20″N 083°43′10″W / 40.37222°N 83.71944°W / 40.37222; -83.71944
TypeAir Force Station
Site information
Controlled by United States Air Force
Site history
Built1951 (1951)
In use1951–1969
Garrison information
Garrison664th Aircraft Control and Warning (later Radar) Squadron
Emblem of the 664th Radar Squadron

Bellefontaine Air Force Station (ADC ID: P-73, NORAD ID: Z-73) is a closed United States Air Force General Surveillance Radar station. It is located 2.3 miles (3.7 km) east-northeast of Bellefontaine, Ohio. It was closed in 1969.

History

Bellefontaine Air Force Station was one of twenty-eight stations built as part of the second segment of the

Air Defense Command permanent radar network. Prompted by the start of the Korean War
, on 11 July 1950, the Secretary of the Air Force asked the Secretary of Defense for approval to expedite construction of the permanent network. Receiving the Defense Secretary's approval on 21 July, the Air Force directed the Corps of Engineers to proceed with construction.

The 664th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron was assigned to a temporary site at

AN/FPS-6
and 6A height-finder radars.

During 1959 Bellefontaine AFS joined the

AN/FPS-66
in 1961. On 31 July 1963, the site was redesignated as NORAD ID Z-73.

In addition to the main facility, Bellefontaine AFS operated the following AN/FPS-18 Gap Filler site:

Located atop "Mount Nebo", the site was transferred to Bellefontaine AFS when Custer AFS, Michigan (Z-67) closed in June 1965. The gap filler was closed in June 1968.

By 1966 the site was using an

AN/FPS-27. The 664th was inactivated in September 1969 due to budget reductions in ADC and the perceived low threat of an air attack on Lockbourne AFB. Today, the site had been redeveloped as the Ohio Hi-Point Career Center
. Many of the former USAF buildings are still in use.

Air Force units and assignments

Units:

  • 664th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron, activated on 1 January 1951 at Lockbourne AFB
Moved to Bellefontaine AFS on 1 October 1951
Re-designated 664th Radar Squadron (SAGE), 1 September 1959
Inactivated on 30 September 1969

Assignments:

See also

References

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

  • A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization 1946–1980, by Lloyd H. Cornett and Mildred W. Johnson, Office of History, Aerospace Defense Center, Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado
  • Winkler, David F. (1997), Searching the skies: the legacy of the United States Cold War defense radar program. Prepared for United States Air Force Headquarters Air Combat Command.
  • Information for Bellefontaine AFS, OH