Bensalem Township, Pennsylvania
Bensalem Township, Pennsylvania | |
---|---|
EDT) | |
ZIP Codes | 19020, 19053 |
Area codes | 215, 267, and 445 |
FIPS code | 42-017-05616 |
Website | https://www.bensalempa.gov/ |
Bensalem Township is a
As of the 2020 census, the township had a population of 62,707, which made it the most populous municipality in Bucks County and the ninth-most populated municipality in Pennsylvania.
The township, which was founded in 1692, is almost as old as Pennsylvania itself, which was founded in 1682.
Origins
The origin of the name Bensalem likely comes from references made by settler Joseph Growden, who named his estate Manor of Bensalem in honor of William Penn and the Semitic term for peace, Salem.[4] It was originally named Salem; the first syllable Ben was added in 1701.[4] Another theory notes the shared name with the utopian island in Francis Bacon's New Atlantis, also named Bensalem.
History
The area of Bensalem Township appeared on the Holme Map of 1682, though not yet with a name. On January 2, 1685, the boundary was fixed between Bensalem and Philadelphia County along the Poquessing Creek. At the September 1692 session of Bucks County Court, a jury of thirteen men was formed to define boundaries of divisions that had been created up to that time. The report submitted in December states that "All the lands between Neshamineh and Poquessin, and so to the upper side of Joseph Growden's land in one and to be called 'Salem.'"
The first name of the township was Salem. The minutes of the Board of Property of the Province on November 19, 1701, at Philadelphia noted the name of the area as Bensalem. The population of the area was first a few Dutch and Swedes, then later a larger influx of English, and then additional Dutch settled the area.[3]
Geography
Bensalem is the southernmost township in Bucks County and is bordered by the
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 21.0 square miles (54 km2), of which 20.0 square miles (52 km2) is land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2) (4.77%) is water.
The
Natural features include Barnsleys Ford, Mill Creek, Neshaminy Creek, Neshaminy Falls, Partridge Point, Poquessing Creek, and White Sheet Bay.[3]
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1890 | 2,499 | — | |
1900 | 3,046 | 21.9% | |
1910 | 3,105 | 1.9% | |
1920 | 2,912 | −6.2% | |
1930 | 5,645 | 93.9% | |
1940 | 7,276 | 28.9% | |
1950 | 11,365 | 56.2% | |
1960 | 23,478 | 106.6% | |
1970 | 33,042 | 40.7% | |
1980 | 52,368 | 58.5% | |
1990 | 56,788 | 8.4% | |
2000 | 58,434 | 2.9% | |
2010 | 60,427 | 3.4% | |
2020 | 62,707 | 3.8% | |
Source:[7][8] |
As of the 2010 census, the township was 72.1% Non-Hispanic White, 7.3% Black or African American, 0.5% Native American, 10.2% Asian, and 2.6% of the population were of two or more races. 8.4% of the population were of Hispanic or Latino ancestry.[9]
As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 58,434 people, 22,627 households, and 15,114 families residing in the township. The population density was 2,926.7 inhabitants per square mile (1,130.0/km2). There were 23,535 housing units at an average density of 1,178.8 per square mile (455.1/km2).
There were 22,627 households, of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.2% were non-families. 26.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the township the population was spread out, with 23.1% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 32.5% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 11.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.0 males. For every 100 women age 18 and over, there were 96.9 men.
The median income for a household in the township was $49,737, and the median income for a family was $58,771. Men had a median income of $39,914 versus $30,926 for women. The
Jewish community
Bensalem has a significant
- The Bensalem Jewish Outreach Center, an Orthodox Judaism outreach institution with associated synagogue Kehillas B'nai Shalom.[12]
- Congregation Tifereth Israel, a Conservative synagogue.[13]
Public safety
In the last decade, numerous
In 2022 Bensalem once again made national headlines; after a violent brawl broke out in a local Golden Corral restaurant over a single piece of steak.[15] In total, the altercation involved over 40 people.[16] This incident destroyed the interior of the restaurant causing it to temporarily close down.
Landmarks and attractions
Bensalem is home to
Penn Community Bank Amphitheater is located in Bensalem, and is a popular venue for concerts.
Bensalem is also home to the Mongkoltepmunee Buddhist Temple,[17] or Wat Mongkoltepmunee, on Knights Road. This shrine is an exact replica of a temple in Bangkok and is the only one of its kind in the United States. It serves as a place of high ceremonies and meditation for a community of Buddhist monks who came to Bensalem from Thailand in the 1980s.[18]
For the 2002
The NBC pilot episode for Outlaw, starring Jimmy Smits filmed scenes in Andalusia March 22–23, 2010.[21][22] [1]
The movie Safe, starring Jason Statham filmed a scene at Parx Casino and Racing.[23]
The
Benjamin Franklin would often travel to Bensalem to visit his friend, Joseph Galloway, at Growden Mansion. At the time, the Galloway family owned all of present-day Bensalem Township. A local legend maintains that Franklin performed his famous kite-flying experiment in Bensalem, at the mansion, to prove that lightning was the same as static electricity. (The broader consensus is that Benjamin Franklin flew his kite closer to his home in Philadelphia.)
Bensalem is home to the Philadelphia Gun Club, which hosts one of the few trap
Andalusia and Belmont are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Andalusia is also designated a National Historic Landmark.[28]
The U.S. subsidiary of
Bensalem is home to Neshaminy State Park. Also, in the center of Bensalem is the Bensalem Township Community Park, which features a skatepark, playground, basketball courts, a roller-hockey rink, and baseball, football, soccer, and softball fields.
Infrastructure
Transportation
As of 2018 there were 195.30 miles (314.30 km) of public roads in Bensalem Township, of which 4.80 miles (7.72 km) were maintained by the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission (PTC), 45.89 miles (73.85 km) were maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and 144.61 miles (232.73 km) were maintained by the township.[29]
Bensalem Township is readily accessible with
Two
Utilities
Electricity and natural gas in Bensalem Township is provided by
Government
In 1987, the people of Bensalem voted to become a second-class township with a
Education
Public schools in Bensalem are operated by the Bensalem Township School District. The school district consists of six elementary schools, two middle schools, and Bensalem High School. The township has its own nine-member school board. Holy Ghost Preparatory School is a private Catholic high school located in the township.
Founded in 1969, Roman Catholic Saint Ephrem School serving Grades Pre-K to 8 has students from Bensalem and the surrounding area.
Established 1920, and located in the Cornwells Heights section of Bensalem, St. Charles Borromeo School is a Catholic, MSA Accredited, modernized Elementary School serving Grades Pre-K to 8.
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia announced in 2011 that Our Lady of Fatima School was closing as the number of students had declined.[45]
Economy
Rita's Franchise Company, LLC has its headquarters in the Trevose section of the township, as well as its first location in the Andalusia section.[3] Philly Pretzel Factory has its headquarters in Bensalem.[4] Fortune 1000 company Healthcare Services Group has its headquarters in Bensalem and is ranked #985 on the 2019 list.[46][5]
Former Fortune 1000 company Charming Shoppes had its headquarters in Bensalem, and was ranked #927 on the 2012 list.[47]
The US Headquarters for Ibanez Guitars and Tama Drums is located in Bensalem Township.
Climate
According to the
Climate data for Bensalem Township, Pennsylvania (Neshaminy Falls) 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1915–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 74 (23) |
79 (26) |
88 (31) |
95 (35) |
97 (36) |
102 (39) |
105 (41) |
102 (39) |
98 (37) |
95 (35) |
88 (31) |
76 (24) |
105 (41) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 39.4 (4.1) |
42.2 (5.7) |
50.5 (10.3) |
62.5 (16.9) |
72.3 (22.4) |
81.1 (27.3) |
85.8 (29.9) |
84.0 (28.9) |
77.4 (25.2) |
65.6 (18.7) |
54.6 (12.6) |
44.4 (6.9) |
63.3 (17.4) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 30.4 (−0.9) |
32.4 (0.2) |
40.0 (4.4) |
51.0 (10.6) |
60.9 (16.1) |
70.5 (21.4) |
75.5 (24.2) |
73.8 (23.2) |
66.6 (19.2) |
54.6 (12.6) |
43.9 (6.6) |
35.4 (1.9) |
52.9 (11.6) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 21.5 (−5.8) |
22.6 (−5.2) |
29.4 (−1.4) |
39.5 (4.2) |
49.5 (9.7) |
59.8 (15.4) |
65.2 (18.4) |
63.5 (17.5) |
55.7 (13.2) |
43.5 (6.4) |
33.2 (0.7) |
26.5 (−3.1) |
42.5 (5.8) |
Record low °F (°C) | −18 (−28) |
−18 (−28) |
−2 (−19) |
8 (−13) |
29 (−2) |
34 (1) |
43 (6) |
35 (2) |
30 (−1) |
19 (−7) |
−3 (−19) |
−10 (−23) |
−18 (−28) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.69 (94) |
3.06 (78) |
4.58 (116) |
3.97 (101) |
4.00 (102) |
4.58 (116) |
4.94 (125) |
4.67 (119) |
4.72 (120) |
4.21 (107) |
3.63 (92) |
4.65 (118) |
50.70 (1,288) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 7.0 (18) |
5.7 (14) |
3.5 (8.9) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.2 (0.51) |
3.4 (8.6) |
19.9 (51) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 10.5 | 9.9 | 10.7 | 10.7 | 11.3 | 10.5 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 8.6 | 9.3 | 8.7 | 10.6 | 119.8 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 2.3 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 6.8 |
Source: |
Climate data for Andalusia, Bensalem Twp. Elevation: 16 ft (5 m). 1981-2010 Averages (1981-2018 Records) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 72.5 (22.5) |
78.7 (25.9) |
87.7 (30.9) |
94.1 (34.5) |
96.1 (35.6) |
97.5 (36.4) |
103.5 (39.7) |
101.3 (38.5) |
99.1 (37.3) |
89.6 (32.0) |
81.8 (27.7) |
76.6 (24.8) |
103.5 (39.7) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 41.0 (5.0) |
44.4 (6.9) |
52.6 (11.4) |
63.9 (17.7) |
73.7 (23.2) |
82.9 (28.3) |
86.9 (30.5) |
85.5 (29.7) |
78.7 (25.9) |
67.3 (19.6) |
56.4 (13.6) |
45.4 (7.4) |
65.0 (18.3) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 33.4 (0.8) |
36.0 (2.2) |
43.3 (6.3) |
53.8 (12.1) |
63.3 (17.4) |
72.8 (22.7) |
77.4 (25.2) |
76.0 (24.4) |
68.9 (20.5) |
57.3 (14.1) |
47.6 (8.7) |
37.8 (3.2) |
55.7 (13.2) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 25.6 (−3.6) |
27.6 (−2.4) |
34.1 (1.2) |
43.6 (6.4) |
52.9 (11.6) |
62.7 (17.1) |
67.8 (19.9) |
66.4 (19.1) |
59.1 (15.1) |
47.3 (8.5) |
38.9 (3.8) |
30.3 (−0.9) |
46.4 (8.0) |
Record low °F (°C) | −7.4 (−21.9) |
−0.6 (−18.1) |
5.7 (−14.6) |
19.5 (−6.9) |
35.2 (1.8) |
44.4 (6.9) |
51.0 (10.6) |
45.4 (7.4) |
38.8 (3.8) |
27.6 (−2.4) |
15.0 (−9.4) |
1.6 (−16.9) |
−7.4 (−21.9) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.52 (89) |
2.73 (69) |
4.23 (107) |
3.88 (99) |
4.20 (107) |
4.18 (106) |
4.97 (126) |
4.34 (110) |
4.14 (105) |
3.71 (94) |
3.46 (88) |
3.93 (100) |
47.29 (1,201) |
Average relative humidity (%)
|
64.2 | 60.9 | 56.1 | 56.5 | 60.7 | 62.8 | 64.1 | 66.2 | 66.8 | 66.9 | 65.5 | 66.4 | 63.1 |
Average dew point °F (°C) | 22.6 (−5.2) |
23.8 (−4.6) |
28.7 (−1.8) |
38.7 (3.7) |
49.5 (9.7) |
59.4 (15.2) |
64.3 (17.9) |
63.9 (17.7) |
57.4 (14.1) |
46.4 (8.0) |
36.6 (2.6) |
27.6 (−2.4) |
43.3 (6.3) |
Source: PRISM[52] |
Ecology
According to the
Notable people
- Arthur Donaldson Smith (1866-1939), explorer of East Africa
- Jewishcemetery in the township
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