Bergalei

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The Bergalei were a

Roman period
.

Name

The ethnic name Bergalei appears to derive from the Gaulish stem for 'mountain, mount', *berga-. It has been translated as the 'highland people'.[1]

Geography

The Bergalei lived in the Val Bregaglia, near the settlements of Clavenna (Chiavenna) and Murus (Bondo).[2][3] Their territory was located north of the Aneuniates, south of the Suanetes, west of the Rugusci.[3]

After their subjugation by Rome in 15 BC, they were integrated into the province of Raetia.[2]

History

They are mentioned during the reign of Claudius (41–54) in the context of an old dispute with the people of Comum.[4][2]

Culture

The Bergalei were not part of the

Raeti. Two votive inscriptions dedicated to the god Mercurius Cissonius attest of a Celtic influence.[2]

References

  1. ^ de Bernardo Stempel 2008, p. 106.
  2. ^ a b c d Frei-Stolba 2002.
  3. ^ a b Talbert 2000, Map 19: Raetia.
  4. ^ Frezouls 1981, p. 241.

Bibliography

  • .
  • Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz
    .
  • Frezouls, Edmond (1981). "A propos de la tabula Clesiana". Ktèma. 6 (1): 239–252. .
  • .