Berkeley Breathed

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Berkeley Breathed
editorial cartooning

1987

Guy Berkeley "Berke" Breathed (

Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning
in 1987.

Early life

Born in

Houston, Texas, Breathed attended Westchester High School in Houston.[1]

Cartooning career

Breathed was first published when he was hired part-time by the

the University of Texas. During his time at the University of Texas, Breathed self-published two collections of The Academia Waltz, using the profits to pay his tuition. The comic strip attracted the notice of the editors of The Washington Post
, who recruited him to do a nationally syndicated strip.

On December 8, 1980, Bloom County made its debut. It featured some of the characters from Academia Waltz, including former frat-boy

Vietnam war veteran Cutter John. At its start, the strip's style was so similar to that of another popular strip, Doonesbury, that Doonesbury's creator Garry Trudeau wrote to Breathed several times to indicate their similarities.[3]
Breathed has acknowledged that he borrowed liberally from Doonesbury during his early career. In the Outland collection One Last Little Peek, Breathed even put an early Bloom County side by side with the Doonesbury comic strip from which it obviously took its idea.

Bloom County earned Breathed the

editorial cartooning during 1987.[4] The strip eventually appeared in over 1,200 newspapers around the world until Breathed retired the daily strip in 1989, stating that he wanted to terminate the strip while it was still popular. At that time, he said, "A good comic strip is no more eternal than a ripe melon. The ugly truth is that in most cases, comics age less gracefully than their creators".[5]

Breathed replaced the strip with the surreal Sunday-only cartoon

Outland in 1989, which reused some of the Bloom County characters, including Opus the Penguin and Bill the Cat
. He ended Outland in 1995.

In 2003, Breathed began the comic strip Opus, a Sunday-only strip featuring Opus the Penguin, who was one of the main characters of Bloom County.

Several newspapers chose not to run the August 26, 2007, Opus cartoon because it might offend Muslims.[6]

On October 6, 2008, Breathed announced plans to discontinue all work on comic strips with the final Opus strip to run on November 2, 2008.[7] Breathed planned to focus on writing children's books.[1] Breathed explained that he felt that the United States was going to face "tough times", and that he wanted to end the saga of his most memorable character "on a lighter note".

The last Opus comic strip appeared on schedule, but in what may be a comic first, the final panel required an online link. The final panel of the strip showed Opus sleeping peacefully in the bed depicted in the classic children's book, Goodnight Moon. This panel was available only online, and the Humane Society of the United States page that displayed it was later removed.[8]

Breathed said that he had no regrets in leaving political cartooning, as he believed the atmosphere became too bitter for him to make quality cartoons.[9]

In July 2015 Breathed hinted at a return to the strip when he posted a photo to Facebook of him at his computer, starting a cartoon entitled "Bloom County 2015". He added: "A return after 25 years. Feels like going home."[10] The strip was later posted to Facebook.[11] He has subsequently been posting new Bloom County strips via Facebook on an almost-daily basis, as of January 2018.[12][13] (In 2016, "2015" was dropped from the new strip's name.)[14]

In 2021, Breathed penned a series of strips featuring characters from Bill Watterson's Calvin and Hobbes. Panels featured Watterson's Calvin as Spaceman Spiff and Hobbes the Tiger.

Other works

Breathed's syndicated and Facebook cartoon work has produced at least thirteen cartoon anthology books, as of January 2018. Starting in 1992, he designed a greeting card and gift ensemble collection for

Milquetoast the Cockroach.[15]

As of January 2018, Breathed has produced ten children's picture books. Two were made into the animated films:

Disney, 2011). Another animated film; Hitpig, which Breathed himself loosely adapted from his book Pete and Pickles, was produced by Aniventure
, and is set for a 2024 release.

Breathed's writing has also been featured in numerous publications, including

Travel and Leisure. He produced the cartoon art for the closing credits of the Texas-based 2003 film Secondhand Lions, which featured a strip called Walter and Jasmine.[16]
The panels that Breathed drew for Secondhand Lions appear in his cartoon anthology book Opus: 25 Years of His Sunday Best, in which Breathed terms them "the comic strip that never was".

Breathed has been a supporter of the

PETA and illustrated the cover of earlier printings of PETA's cookbook The Compassionate Cook, or, "Please Don't Eat the Animals!", T-shirts, and other merchandise.[17][18]

Breathed cameos as himself in the 2004 short film Tim Warner: A Life in the Clouds, a fictional tale about an unhappy cartoonist and his unfunny strip, The Silver Lining.[19]

Personal life

Breathed is a fan of outdoor activities such as

ultralight-plane crash, later incorporated into a Bloom County storyline in which Steve Dallas breaks his back after being attacked by an angry Sean Penn. Breathed also nearly lost his right arm to a boating accident.[3]

Breathed has said that he is an atheist, yet he doesn't fear death more than "sharing a room in a detox center with a sobbing Rush Limbaugh".[20]

On May 18, 2008, in his comic strip Opus, Breathed announced he was suffering from a condition known as spasmodic torticollis.[21]

Bibliography

Cartoon compilations


Children's books

Awards

References

  1. ^ a b Berkowitz, Lana, "His latest opus: Bloom County creator finds a more constructive path writing children's books Archived 2011-05-22 at the Wayback Machine", Houston Chronicle, April 4, 2007
  2. .
  3. ^ a b Ellen, Mary, "Berkeley Breathed, drawn back to 'Bloom County' but looking forward" Archived 2009-11-09 at the Wayback Machine, Los Angeles Times "Hero Complex" blog. Retrieved 2010-06-27.
  4. ^ a b "Info". www.pulitzer.org.
  5. ^ "The Official Berkeley Breathed Website". Archived from the original on May 13, 2008.
  6. ^ Donaldson-Evans, Catherine, "Washington Post, Other Newspapers Won't Run 'Opus' Cartoon Mocking Radical Islam" Archived 2007-08-30 at the Wayback Machine, Fox News, August 28, 2007
  7. ^ Stern, Sherry, "Berkeley Breathed says goodbye to Opus: 'I'm destroying the village to save it'" Archived 2008-10-09 at the Wayback Machine, Los Angeles Times, October 6, 2008
  8. ^ "The Opus $10,000 Paradise Contest". Humane Society of the United States. 6 November 2008. Archived from the original on November 10, 2008. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
  9. ^ a b "Vick dog inspired 'Bloom County,' 'Opus' creator Archived 2009-10-15 at the Wayback Machine." CNN. October 13, 2009. Retrieved on October 13, 2009.
  10. ^ "Facebook". www.facebook.com.
  11. ^ "Facebook". www.facebook.com.
  12. ^
    National Public Radio
    . Retrieved February 2, 2018.
  13. ^ Rogers, Katie (February 21, 2016). "When Harper Lee, of 'Mockingbird,' Corresponded With Opus the Penguin's Creator". The New York Times. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
  14. ^ Breathed, Berkeley (January 26, 2018). "Berkeley Breathed's Bloom County". Facebook and Berkeley Breathed. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
  15. ^ "Bloom County Sunday Funnies Cartoon OPUS the PENGUIN American Greetings Birthday Invitation Cards". Amazon. Retrieved February 3, 2018.
  16. ^ "Secondhand Lions (2003)". IMDb. 19 September 2003. Retrieved February 3, 2018.
  17. ^ Lewis, Noah. "Berkeley Breathed". Vegetus.org/Noah Lewis. Retrieved February 3, 2018.
  18. .
  19. ^ "Tim Warner: A Life in the Clouds (2004)". IMDb. Retrieved February 3, 2018.
  20. ^ Whitney, William, "Berkeley Breathed Pokes Fun" Archived 2022-10-29 at the Wayback Machine, Psychology Today, January/February 2004
  21. ^ Breathed, Berkeley, Opus: "Anyone got a remedy for pain?" Archived February 20, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Salon.com, May 18, 2008
  22. ^ "Inkpot Award". Comic-Con International: San Diego. December 6, 2012.
  23. ^ "sfadb : Berkeley Breathed Awards". www.sfadb.com. Retrieved 2017-01-21.

Further reading

  • Strickler, Dave. Syndicated Comic Strips and Artists, 1924-1995: The Complete Index. Cambria, CA: Comics Access, 1995.

External links