Beta motor neuron

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Beta motor neurons (β motor neurons), also called beta motoneurons, are a kind of

skeletal muscles
. However, the larger diameter alpha motor fibers require higher conduction velocity than beta and gamma.

Types

There are two kinds of beta motor neuron (as gamma motor neuron) that include:

  • Static beta motor neurons. These motor neurons innervate nuclear chain fibers of muscle spindles, with collaterals to extrafusal muscle fibers.
  • Dynamic beta motor neurons. The dynamic type innervates
    nuclear bag fibers
    of muscle spindles, with collaterals to extrafusal muscle fibers.

Gamma motor neurons innervate only intrafusal fibers of muscle spindles, but extrafusal fibers (i.e. slow and fast fibers) are innervated by alpha motoneurons.

See also

References

  • Williams & Warwick. Gray's Anatomy. Thirty-seventh edition. Churchill Livingstone.
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20100725065352/https://musom.marshall.edu/anatomy/grosshom/Musclesensory.html