Beverly Hills Cop
Beverly Hills Cop | |
---|---|
Directed by | Martin Brest |
Screenplay by | Daniel Petrie Jr. |
Story by |
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Produced by | |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Bruce Surtees |
Edited by |
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Music by | Harold Faltermeyer |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Paramount Pictures |
Release dates |
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Running time | 105 minutes[1] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $13 million[2] |
Box office | $234 million[3] |
Beverly Hills Cop is a 1984 American
This first film in the Beverly Hills Cop franchise shot Murphy to international stardom, won the People's Choice Award for "Favorite Motion Picture", and was nominated for both the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy and Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay in 1985. An immediate blockbuster, it received positive reviews and earned $234 million at the North American domestic box office, making it the highest-grossing film released in the U.S. in 1984.
Plot
Axel Foley is a plainclothes Detroit detective whose latest unauthorized sting operation goes sour when two uniformed officers intervene, resulting in a high-speed chase through the city that causes widespread damage. Axel’s superior, Inspector Douglas Todd, reprimands him for his reckless behavior and threatens to fire him unless he changes his ways.
Axel arrives at his apartment to find it has been broken into by his childhood friend, Michael "Mikey" Tandino. Mikey had done prison time for a car theft the pair had committed when they were younger, but has since landed a role as a
Mikey shows Axel some German bearer bonds and Axel wonders how he got them, but chooses not to question him about it. After going out at a bar, they return to Axel's apartment, where two men, Zack and Casey, knock Axel unconscious, confront Mikey about the stolen bearer bonds and then murder him.
Axel asks to be assigned to investigate Mikey's murder, but Inspector Todd won't allow it due to his close ties to Mikey. Under the guise of taking vacation time, Axel travels to Beverly Hills to solve the crime himself. He finds Jenny working in an art gallery and learns about Mikey's ties to Victor Maitland, the gallery's owner. Posing as a flower deliveryman, Axel goes to Maitland's office to question him about Mikey, but is thrown out of a window by Maitland's bodyguards and arrested for trespassing.
At the local police station, Beverly Hills Police Department Lieutenant Andrew Bogomil assigns Sergeant John Taggart and Detective Billy Rosewood to follow Axel. They have a humiliating and comical encounter with him when he temporarily disables their car. As a result, Billy and Taggart do not get along with Axel at first, but the three begin to develop a mutual respect after they foil a robbery at a striptease bar.
Continuing his investigation, Axel sneaks into one of Maitland's warehouses, where he finds crates full of
Axel attempts to alert Bogomil that Maitland must be a smuggler, but Beverly Hills Police Chief Hubbard, who has learned of Axel's ill-advised investigative actions, orders he be escorted out of town. Axel convinces Billy to pick up Jenny instead and take her with them to the warehouse, where a shipment is due to arrive that day.
Axel and Jenny break into the warehouse and discover several bags of cocaine inside a crate. Before he can get this new-found evidence to Billy, Maitland arrives with his associates Zack and Casey. Maitland takes Jenny and leaves Axel, ordering that he be killed. Zack then tells Axel that he was the one who killed Mikey. After some hesitation, Billy enters the warehouse and rescues Axel after a brief gunfight during which he kills Casey.
Taggart tracks Axel and Billy to Maitland's estate, where he joins the two in rescuing Jenny and bringing Maitland to justice. Together, the trio wipe out a number of Maitland's men, including Zack. With Bogomil's help, Axel then fatally shoots Maitland and rescues Jenny.
Bogomil fabricates a story to Hubbard that manages to cover for all the participants without discrediting the Beverly Hills PD. Axel, realizing that his exploits while "on vacation" will likely get him fired from the Detroit PD, asks Bogomil to smooth matters over with Inspector Todd. When Axel mentions the possibility of setting up shop as a private investigator in Beverly Hills, Bogomil nervously agrees to wipe the slate clean for him.
Later, Taggart and Billy meet Axel as he is checking out of his hotel and pay his bill. He invites them to join him for a farewell drink, and they accept the offer.
Cast
- Eddie Murphy as Detective Axel Foley
- Lisa Eilbacher as Jeanette "Jenny" Summers
- Steven Berkoff as Victor Maitland
- Judge Reinhold as Detective William "Billy" Rosewood
- Ronny Cox as Lieutenant Andrew Bogomil
- John Ashton as Sergeant John Taggart
- James Russo as Michael "Mikey" Tandino
- Stephen Elliott as Chief Hubbard
- Paul Reiser as Jeffrey Friedman
- Bronson Pinchot as Serge
- Jonathan Banks as Zack
- Michael Champion as Casey
- Frank Pesce as Cigarette Buyer
- Gilbert R. Hill as Inspector Douglas Todd
- Damon Wayans as Banana Man
- Martin Brest as Beverly Palms Hotel Checkout Clerk
Production
Development and writing
In 1977, Paramount executive Don Simpson came up with a movie idea about a cop from East L.A. who transferred to Beverly Hills.[4] Screenwriter Danilo Bach was called in to write the screenplay. Bach pitched his idea to Simpson and Paramount in 1981 under the name Beverly Drive, about a cop from Pittsburgh named Elly Axel.[4] However, his script was a straight action film and Bach was forced to make changes to the script, but after a few attempts the project went stale.[4] With the success of Flashdance (1983), Simpson saw the Beverly Hills film as his next big project.[4]
Sylvester Stallone was originally considered for the part of Foley.[7] Stallone gave the script a dramatic rewrite, removing all the story's humor and turning Beverly Hills Cop back into a standard action movie.[8][4] In one of the previous drafts written for Stallone, the character of Billy Rosewood was called "Siddons" and was killed off half-way through the script during one of the action scenes.[9] Stallone had renamed the lead character to Axel Cobretti, with the character of Michael Tandino being his brother and Jenny Summers playing his love interest.[4]
Stallone has said that his script for Beverly Hills Cop would have "looked like the opening scene from Saving Private Ryan on the beaches of Normandy. Believe it or not, the finale was me in a stolen Lamborghini playing chicken with an oncoming freight train being driven by the ultra-slimy bad guy."[4] Producer Don Simpson let it be known they didn't want to move forward with Stallone's revisions, since Stallone wasn't willing to negotiate the rewrite, Simpson asked writer Charles "Chip" Proser if he could return the script to previous iteration, while leaving most of Stallone's character revisions intact. However Proser found the task (and turnaround time) preposterous.
'They offered me the rewrite when it was nothing more than Sylvester Stallone and an exotic gun—which was pretty ridiculous,' remembered screenwriter Chip Proser, who would later write [an uncredited rewrite of] Simpson and Bruckheimer’s Top Gun.[8]
According to co-producer Don Simpson, Stallone’s new script spent too much time on the star 'soaping down his muscles.'[10] Stallone ultimately dropped out two weeks before filming was to start, ostensibly to concentrate on his next picture, the 1984 film Rhinestone.[8] Stallone later used the bulk of these ideas as the basis for the 1986 film Cobra.[11]
Don Simpson would later tell friends a story—impossible to corroborate—about how he finally got Stallone off the project and got the project back on track: He and Stallone had a mutual interest in "youth treatments" and Simpson knew of a Swiss doctor who was experimenting with injections of a sheep hormone that increased tumescence. Simpson managed to get Stallone's name "put at the top of the list," Simpson boasted to a friend, for an appointment with the very exclusive doctor. Stallone flew to Switzerland, and Simpson promptly continued working on Beverly Hills Cop without him.[11]
Two days later, the film's producers, Simpson and Bruckheimer, convinced Eddie Murphy to replace Stallone in the film, prompting more rewrites.[12] Besides Stallone and Rourke, other actors who were considered for the role of Axel Foley included Richard Pryor, Al Pacino, and James Caan.[13] Harrison Ford was offered the role of Axel Foley but turned it down.[14] The final shooting draft of the script, which was extensively revised with Murphy's input, was not completed until the day production began.[15]
Filming
The film was budgeted at $14 million, including $4 million for Murphy, and was completed for around $13 million.[2] Production began in May 1984 and continued into the summer, taking place mostly in and around Los Angeles. The opening sequence was filmed over several days in Michigan, in Detroit and nearby Wayne.[15] Many scenes set in Beverly Hills were shot in Pasadena, as the city of Beverly Hills prohibited filming after 10:30 p.m.[15]
Music
Soundtrack
The soundtrack was released on
Reception
Box office
Beverly Hills Cop was released on December 5, 1984, in 1,532 theaters.[3] It debuted in first place at the US box office, making $15,214,805 in its first five days of release. It expanded on December 21 into 2,006 theatres.[3] The film stayed at number one for 13 consecutive weeks and returned to number one in its 15th weekend making 14 non-consecutive weeks at number one tying Tootsie for the film with the most weeks at number one.[17]
The film earned $234,760,478 in the United States, being the highest-grossing film released in 1984.
Critical response
On review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 83% from 53 critics with an average rating of 7.3/10. The site's consensus reads, "The buddy cop movie continues its evolution unabated with this Eddie Murphy vehicle that's fast, furious, and funny."[22] Janet Maslin of The New York Times wrote "Beverly Hills Cop finds Eddie Murphy doing what he does best: playing the shrewdest, hippest, fastest-talking underdog in a rich man's world. Eddie Murphy knows exactly what he's doing, and he wins at every turn."[23]
John Simon of National Review called Beverly Hills Cop "a truly contemptible film."[27]
In 2003, the film was picked by The New York Times as one of The 1000 Best Movies Ever Made.[28]
Accolades
Award | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
---|---|---|---|
Academy Awards | Best Original Screenplay | Danilo Bach and Daniel Petrie Jr. | Nominated |
BAFTA Awards
|
Best Score
|
Harold Faltermeyer | Nominated |
Edgar Allan Poe Award
|
Best Motion Picture Screenplay | Daniel Petrie Jr. | Nominated |
Golden Globe Award
|
Best Motion Picture - Comedy or Musical | Nominated | |
Best Motion Picture Actor - Comedy or Musical | Eddie Murphy | Nominated | |
Grammy Award
|
Best Score Soundtrack Album | Won | |
Online Film & Television Association Awards | Hall of Fame – Motion Picture | Inducted | |
People's Choice Awards | Favorite Motion Picture | Won | |
Stuntman Award | Best Vehicular Stunt (Motion Picture) | Eddy Donno | Won |
- This film is No. 22 on
American Film Institute Lists
- AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movies – Nominated[31]
- AFI's 100 Years... 100 Laughs– #63
- AFI's 100 Years... 100 Heroes and Villains:
- Detective Axel Foley – Nominated Hero[32]
Sequels
The film spawned a film series with three sequels, Beverly Hills Cop II, Beverly Hills Cop III, and Beverly Hills Cop: Axel F all starring Eddie Murphy. Judge Reinhold reprised his role for the sequels. The second film met with mixed reviews but was a box office success, while the third film was unsuccessful, both critically and commercially.
In 2013, a television series was reported to be in the works for CBS.[33] The pilot was written by Shawn Ryan and directed by Barry Sonnenfeld. Brandon T. Jackson was cast as Axel Foley's son.[34] The series was not picked up, but Ryan reported that it tested well enough for Paramount to put a fourth film into production.[35]
On November 14, 2019, Deadline Hollywood announced that Paramount Pictures made a one-time license deal with an option for a sequel to Netflix to create the fourth film.[36] In April 2022, Mark Molloy was announced as the film's director, while Will Beall penned the script.[37] The official teaser trailer for the fourth film was released on December 14, 2023. The film is expected to be released in the summer of 2024.[38]
References
- ^ "Beverly Hills Cop (15)". British Board of Film Classification. December 10, 1984. Archived from the original on January 7, 2016. Retrieved November 28, 2015.
- ^ a b "Word-Of-Mouth Gets Par's 'Cop' Into 1,971 Sites". Variety. December 5, 1984. p. 3.
- ^ a b c "Beverly Hills Cop". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on July 14, 2019. Retrieved April 28, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Cronin, Brian (January 16, 2013). "Movie Legends Revealed: Sly Stallone as Axel Foley?". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on June 16, 2014. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
- ISBN 9780313050619.
- ^ "12 Fun Facts About 'Beverly Hills Cop'". April 25, 2014.
- ^ O'Connell, Sean (August 11, 2016). "Sylvester Stallone turns down Beverly Hills Cop Script according to book". Archived from the original on August 12, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- ^ ISBN 9780747536116.
- ^ "Re-Cast: Five Blockbusters Completely Changed For Their Star". Empire Magazine. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved November 13, 2010.
- ISBN 9780312903589.
- ^ ISBN 9780385486941.
- ^ Gruson, Linsey (December 16, 1984). "EXIT STALLONE, ENTER EDDIE MURPHY". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 15, 2016. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
- ^ Gruson, Linsey (December 16, 1984). "20 Fascinating Facts About The 'Beverly Hills Cop' Franchise". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 14, 2014. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
- ^ "Daily News - Google News Archive Search".
- ^ a b c "Beverly Hills Cop". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. American Film Institute. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
- All Media Guide / Billboard. Retrieved March 6, 2010.
- ^ "Longest Top Ranking Movies (Conesecutive Weeks". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on October 22, 2019. Retrieved April 28, 2020.
- ^ "1984 Yearly Box Office Results - Box Office Mojo". Archived from the original on March 13, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2016.
- ^ Box Office Mojo All Time Grosses Archived August 7, 2019, at the Wayback Machine R-Rated tab
- ^ "Female-Led 'Ghostbusters' Confirms Franchise's 'Anyone Can Do It' Appeal". Forbes.
- ^ "Beverly Hills Cop (1984)". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on December 15, 2018. Retrieved May 31, 2016.
- ^ "Beverly Hills Cop Movie Reviews, Pictures". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on March 30, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
- ^ "Beverly Hills Cop, Film Review". The New York Times. April 29, 2003. Archived from the original on October 3, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Cinema: Eddie Goes to Lotusland". Time. December 10, 1984. Archived from the original on August 23, 2010. Retrieved April 26, 2010.
- ^ "Empire's The 100 Greatest Movie Characters". Empire. Archived from the original on September 5, 2011. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ McGrath, Charles (April 22, 2007). "The Amis Inheritance". New York Times. Archived from the original on September 12, 2012. Retrieved September 27, 2012.
- ^ Simon, John (2005). John Simon on Film: Criticism 1982-2001. Applause Books. p. 185.
- ^ "The Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made". The New York Times. April 29, 2003. Archived from the original on March 29, 2005. Retrieved April 26, 2010.
- ^ "Bravo's 100 Funniest Movies of All Time". Boston.com. July 25, 2006. Archived from the original on July 23, 2010. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Bravo's "100 Funniest Movies"". listsofbests.com. Archived from the original on July 3, 2010. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies Nominees" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 26, 2013. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- ^ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes and Villains Nominees" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on August 3, 2012. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- ^ Hibberd, James (February 22, 2013). "Hollywood Insider: What's Going on Behind the Scenes: TV's Pilot Season Goes (Very) High-Concept". Entertainment Weekly. New York: Time Inc. Archived from the original on October 25, 2016. Retrieved January 15, 2017.
- ^ Child, Ben (July 22, 2013). "Beverly Hills Cop TV series shot down". The Guardian. Archived from the original on January 18, 2017. Retrieved January 15, 2017.
- ^ Obenson, Tambay A. (July 22, 2013). "'Beverly Hills Cop' TV Series Officially Dead. BUT Pilot Tested Well, So 4th Movie In Development". Indiewire. Archived from the original on February 2, 2016. Retrieved January 15, 2017.
- ^ Fleming, Mike Jr. (November 14, 2019). "Netflix Licenses From Paramount Rights To Make 'Beverly Hills Cop' Sequel With Eddie Murphy & Jerry Bruckheimer". deadline.com. Archived from the original on November 14, 2019. Retrieved November 14, 2019.
- ^ Kroll, Justin (April 8, 2022). "'Beverly Hills Cop 4': Mark Molloy To Direct Next Installment For Netflix". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 8, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ Beverly Hills Cop: Axel F | Official Teaser Trailer | Netflix, retrieved December 14, 2023