Bio Farma
Pharmaceuticals | |
| Predecessor | Pasteur Institute of Indonesia (1890–1960) |
|---|---|
| Founded | 6 August 1890 as Parc-vaccinogène |
| Headquarters | Bandung, Indonesia |
| Products | Vaccine |
| Owners | Government of Indonesia |
| Subsidiaries |
|
| Website | www |
PT Bio Farma (Persero) is an Indonesian
PAHO and other organizations.[4] Since 2020, it also serves as the holding company for listed state-owned enterprises Kimia Farma and Indofarma.[5]
History
Bio Farma's history began during the Dutch East Indies period, when the colonial government founded Parc-vaccinogène (State Vaccine Development Agency) on 6 August 1890. The agency occupied a building in Weltevreden – Batavia, which is now Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital. Since its inception, Parc-vaccinogène focused on eliminating infectious diseases, which leads to its cooperation with Pasteur Institute. Eventually, the agency was renamed to Parc-vaccinogène en Instituut Pasteur in 1895.[3]
During the administration of
salvation army, government bodies and 's Lands Koepok Inrichting en het Instituut Pasteur, which stayed in Bandung until the present day.[6] The agency has experienced several changes in name and legal entity, which are as follows:[7]
- 1890-1895 – Parc-vaccinogène
- 1895-1901 – Parc-vaccinogène en Instituut Pasteur
- 1902-1941 – Landskoepok-Inrichting en Instituut Pasteur
- 1942-1945 – Bandung Epidemics Institute (バンドン防疫研究所, Bandon Bōeki Kenkyūsho), under Japanese occupation
- 1945-1949 – Gedung Cacar dan Lembaga Pasteur, after Indonesian independence. During the Klaten, Yogyakarta
- 1946-1949 – Since Bandung is under Dutch control during the independence war, the name of the Bandung facility reverted to Landskoepok-Inrichting en Instituut Pasteur
- 1950-1954 – Gedung Cacar dan Lembaga Pasteur, Independence war is over and the agency returned to Bandung
- 1955-1960 – Perusahaan Negara Pasteur
- 1961-1978 – Perusahaan Negara Bio Farma
- 1978-1997 – Perusahaan Umum Bio Farma
- 1997–present – PT Bio Farma (Persero)
References
- ^ a b Lane, EJ (21 October 2019). "Bio Farma becomes the controlling shareholder of KAEF an INAF". IDN Financials. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
- ^ PMID 27107293.
- ^ a b "Bio Farma". kementerian BUMN. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
- ^ "Bio Farma profile". June 11, 2017. Archived from the original on August 23, 2017. Retrieved June 11, 2017.
- ^ Fajar, Taufik (2020-02-04). "Bio Farma Jadi Induk Holding BUMN Farmasi". Okezone (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2020-02-05. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
- ^ Reitsma, S.A.; Hoogland, W.H. (1921). Gids van Bandoeng en Omstreken. N.V. Mij. Vorkink. p. 98.
- ^ "Sejarah dan Perkembangan PT Bio Farma (Persero)" (PDF). June 12, 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 6, 2018.
