Blaine Air Force Station
This article includes a improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (December 2012) ) |
Blaine Air Force Station Air Defense Command (ADC) | |
---|---|
Coordinates | 48°54′48″N 122°44′04″W / 48.91333°N 122.73444°W |
Type | Air Force Station |
Code | ADC ID: P-46, NORAD ID: Z-46 |
Site information | |
Controlled by | United States Air Force |
Site history | |
Built | 1951 |
In use | 1951-1979 |
Garrison information | |
Garrison | 757th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron |
Blaine Air Force Station is a closed United States Air Force General Surveillance Radar station. It is located 5.5 miles (8.9 km) south of Blaine, Washington. It was closed in 1979.
History
Blaine Air Force Station was one of twenty-eight stations built as part of the second segment of the
The 757th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron (AC&W Sq) was assigned to Birch Bay AFS, Washington on 27 November 1950. The 757th AC&W Sq began operating a pair of
The site was renamed Blaine Air Force Station on 1 December 1953. In 1959 Blaine AFS switched to operating an
During 1960 Blaine AFS joined the
In addition to the main facility, Blaine operated an AN/FPS-14 Gap Filler site:
- Anacortes, WA (P-46A) 48°27′15″N 122°37′33″W / 48.45417°N 122.62583°W
Over the years, the equipment at the station was upgraded or modified to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the information gathered by the radars. The 757th Radar Squadron was inactivated on 30 March 1979 as part of the inactivation of Air Defense Command and the general draw down of air defense radar stations. Today, much of Blaine AFS remains intact, the station however is scheduled for redevelopment and is to be "Bay Horizon Park". The park will be a camp, conference and recreation center. It is unclear which parts of the former Air Force Station will remain and which parts will be torn down.
The Ground-to-Air Transmitter-Receiver (GATR) facility was located off-station roughly 3 miles east of the main station.
Air Force units and assignments
Units
- 757th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron
- constituted as the 757th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron on 14 November 1950
- Activated at Paine Field, Washington on 27 November 1950
- Moved to Birch Bay, WA on 15 August 1951
- Site renamed Blaine Air Force Station on 1 December 1953
- Redesignated 757th Radar Squadron (SAGE) on 1 April 1960
- Redesignated 757th Radar Squadron on 1 February 1974
- Inactivated on 30 March 1979
Assignments
- 505th Aircraft Control and Warning Group, 15 August 1951
- 25th Air Division, 6 February 1952
- 4704th Defense Wing, 1 January 1953
- 25th Air Division, 8 October 1954
- Seattle Air Defense Sector, 1 March 1960
- 25th Air Division, 1 April 1966 – 30 March 1979
See also
- List of USAF Aerospace Defense Command General Surveillance Radar Stations
References
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Cornett, Lloyd H. and Johnson, Mildred W., A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization 1946 - 1980 Archived 2006-11-23 at the Wayback Machine, Office of History, Aerospace Defense Center, Peterson AFB, CO (1980).
- Winkler, David F. & Webster, Julie L., Searching the Skies[dead link], The Legacy of the United States Cold War Defense Radar Program, US Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratories, Champaign, IL (1997).
- Information for Blaine AFS, WA