Bolyeriidae
Bolyeriidae | |
---|---|
Round Island ground boa, Casarea dussumieri
| |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Superfamily: | Bolyerioidea |
Family: | Bolyeriidae Hoffstetter, 1946 |
Synonyms | |
- Common names: Mauritius snakes,[2] Round Island boas, splitjaw snakes.
The Bolyeriidae are a
monotypic genera are recognized, but only a single species is extant (not extinct).[2] Bolyeriidae appear to be most closely related to the Asian genus Xenophidion.[4]
Geographic range
Found in Mauritius and its surrounding islets such as Serpent island, Round island, Flat island etc.[1]
Genera
Genus[2] | Taxon author[2] | Species[2] | Common name | Geographic range[1] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bolyeria T
|
Gray, 1842 | 1 | Round Island burrowing boa[5] | Mauritius. |
Casarea
|
Gray, 1842 | 1 | Round Island ground boa[6] | Mauritius. |
T) Type genus.[1]
Both of these monotypic genera once inhabited Mauritius and/or a number of islands around it. However, Bolyeria hasn't been reported since 1975 and is believed to be extinct, while Casarea is known to survive only on
Round Island.[1]
References
- ^ ISBN 1-893777-01-4(volume).
- ^ a b c d e f "Bolyeriidae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 16 August 2007.
- ^ Bolyeridae at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 3 November 2008.
- .
- ^ Species Bolyeria multocarinata at The Reptile Database. Accessed 17 August 2007.
- ^ Species Casarea dussumieri at The Reptile Database. Accessed 17 August 2007.
Further reading
- Barker, David G.; Barker, Tracy M. (2003). "Family: Splitjaw snakes". In Murphy, James B.; Schlager, Neil (eds.). Grzimek’s Animal Life Encyclopedia, Second Edition. Vol. 7. Farmington Hills, Michigan: Gale Group. ISBN 0-7876-5783-2.
- Hoffstetter R (1946). "Remarques sur la classification des Ophidiens et particulièrement des Boides des Mascareignes (Boylerinae subfam. nov.)". Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 2, 18 (1): 132–135. (in French).
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bolyeriidae.