Bryan, Ohio

Coordinates: 41°28′13″N 84°31′27″W / 41.47028°N 84.52417°W / 41.47028; -84.52417
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Bryan, Ohio
FIPS code
39-09792[3]
GNIS feature ID1087167[2]
Websitehttp://www.cityofbryan.com/

Bryan is a city in, and the county seat of, Williams County, Ohio, United States.[4] It is located in the state's northwestern corner, 53 miles (85 km) southwest of Toledo. The population was 8,729 at the 2020 census.

History

Bryan, Ohio, The East Side, 1910 or before

Bryan was platted in 1840 by John A. Bryan, and named for him.[5] It was incorporated as a village in 1841, and reincorporated as a city in 1941.

Williams County was originally part of Defiance County, with Defiance as the county seat.[6] The area was later split into Williams and Defiance counties. Bryan was named the seat for the new county,[5] but not without conflict; the village of Montpelier was considered a more centralized location. The people of Montpelier petitioned the state legislature, but in the end Bryan was named county seat because of its greater industrial and commercial importance and because of its higher population. To this day, many people still argue about the state's decision and a rivalry of sorts remains between the two communities.

A strip of Williams County north of Bryan was originally part of a conflict known as the

Toledo Strip, which was named for the port city of Toledo at its eastern end. The conflict was eventually resolved in favor of Ohio, with Michigan being compensated with what is now the western Upper Peninsula
.

The Williams County Courthouse downtown was completed in 1891. It is the third courthouse to occupy the property.[5]

The Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway, later absorbed into the New York Central Railroad as part of its Chicago mainline, began serving Bryan in 1869. Due to the New York Central's line between Stryker, Ohio and Butler, Indiana, being both straight and flat, on July 23, 1966, Bryan was a mid-point of a record-setting speed run by a New York Central RDC-3, M-497 Black Beetle, modified with a pair of jet engines. The car reached a speed of 183.68 mph (295.6 km/h), an American rail speed record that still stands today.[7] From 1905 to 1939, Bryan was also the western terminus for the Toledo and Indiana Railway, an interurban that began operation between Toledo and Stryker in 1901.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.56 square miles (14.40 km2), of which 5.53 square miles (14.32 km2) is land and 0.03 square miles (0.08 km2) is water.[8]

Climate

According to the

hot-summer humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfa" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in Bryan was 106 °F (41.1 °C) on June 29, 2012, while the coldest temperature recorded was −20 °F (−28.9 °C) on January 16, 2009.[9]

Climate data for Bryan, Ohio, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 2006–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 65
(18) 		70
(21) 		85
(29) 		85
(29) 		96
(36) 		106
(41) 		104
(40) 		96
(36) 		99
(37) 		90
(32) 		79
(26) 		67
(19) 		106
(41)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 32.2
(0.1) 		35.7
(2.1) 		46.2
(7.9) 		59.7
(15.4) 		71.3
(21.8) 		80.8
(27.1) 		84.7
(29.3) 		82.3
(27.9) 		76.4
(24.7) 		63.7
(17.6) 		48.8
(9.3) 		37.5
(3.1) 		59.9
(15.5)
Daily mean °F (°C) 24.4
(−4.2) 		26.7
(−2.9) 		36.8
(2.7) 		48.2
(9.0) 		60.2
(15.7) 		69.9
(21.1) 		73.5
(23.1) 		71.1
(21.7) 		64.3
(17.9) 		52.3
(11.3) 		39.5
(4.2) 		30.0
(−1.1) 		49.7
(9.9)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 16.6
(−8.6) 		17.7
(−7.9) 		27.3
(−2.6) 		36.8
(2.7) 		49.2
(9.6) 		58.9
(14.9) 		62.4
(16.9) 		59.9
(15.5) 		52.1
(11.2) 		40.8
(4.9) 		30.2
(−1.0) 		22.5
(−5.3) 		39.5
(4.2)
Record low °F (°C) −20
(−29) 		−15
(−26) 		−8
(−22) 		17
(−8) 		27
(−3) 		43
(6) 		46
(8) 		45
(7) 		32
(0) 		23
(−5) 		4
(−16) 		−11
(−24) 		−20
(−29)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 2.48
(63) 		2.16
(55) 		2.75
(70) 		3.73
(95) 		4.04
(103) 		3.96
(101) 		3.94
(100) 		3.25
(83) 		3.29
(84) 		2.61
(66) 		2.93
(74) 		2.24
(57) 		37.38
(951)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 13.0 12.4 11.0 13.3 13.0 11.0 9.0 9.7 9.5 12.9 10.6 12.2 137.6
Source 1: NOAA[10]
Source 2: National Weather Service[9]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18601,064—
18702,284114.7%
18802,95229.2%
18903,0683.9%
19003,1312.1%
19103,64116.3%
19204,25216.8%
19304,68910.3%
19405,40415.2%
19506,36517.8%
19607,36115.6%
19707,008−4.8%
19807,88012.4%
19908,3485.9%
20008,333−0.2%
20108,5452.5%
20208,7292.2%
Sources:[11][12][13][14][15][16][3]

[17]

2010 census

As of the

Latino of any race were 5.1% of the population.[18]

There were 3,761 households, of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.8% were married couples living together, 12.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.1% were non-families. 34.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.86.[18]

The median age in the city was 39.7 years. 23.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.8% were from 25 to 44; 26.7% were from 45 to 64; and 16.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.5% male and 52.5% female.[18]

2000 census

As of the census

Latino
of any race were 3.73% of the population.

There were 3,528 households, out of which 29.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.7% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.9% were non-families. 32.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.8% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $36,978, and the median income for a family was $45,965. Males had a median income of $34,641 versus $22,434 for females. The

poverty line
, including 5.1% of those under age 18 and 5.9% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

Bryan's manufacturers produce a diversity of items. However, it is best known for products made by two companies headquartered in the city.

Sun Pharmaceutical purchased a plant specializing in generic medications from former operator Valeant Pharmaceuticals.[19] The plant was sold to Kansas City, Missouri-based Nostrum Laboratories in December 2015.[20]

Media

National Public Radio station WGTE-FM
in Toledo.

Transportation

Bryan is served by

station along the former New York Central line. Norfolk Southern Railway
operates the line for high-volume freight service passing through Bryan between the east and Chicago.

The city is served by

SR 34. SR 15 connects to the Ohio Turnpike, which passes to the north of Bryan. Williams County Airport
is the nearest general aviation airport.

Education

Bryan City School District operates Bryan Public Elementary School and Bryan Middle/High School.[21]

St. Patrick's Catholic School, a combined church and PreK - 6th grade school, also serves local residents.

Bryan has a public library, a branch of the Williams County Public Library.[22]

Notable people

References

  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bryan, Ohio
  3. ^ a b c "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  5. ^ a b c "Template". Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved November 3, 2015.
  6. ^ "Bryan, Ohio - Ohio History Central". www.ohiohistorycentral.org. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
  7. ^ Truscott, Tim (2010). "Some Earlier High Speed Rail Accomplishments". The ESPA Express. 34 (4). The Empire State Passengers Association: 8.
  8. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  9. ^ a b "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Northern Indiana". National Weather Service. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  10. ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Bryan 2SE, OH". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  11. ^ "Population of Civil Divisions Less than Counties". Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Ninth Census. U.S. Census Bureau. 1870. Retrieved April 24, 2020.[permanent dead link]
  12. ^ "Population of Civil Divisions Less than Counties" (PDF). Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Tenth Census. U.S. Census Bureau. 1880. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
  13. ^ "Population: Ohio" (PDF). 1910 U.S. Census. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
  14. ^ "Population: Ohio" (PDF). 1930 US Census. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
  15. ^ "Number of Inhabitants: Ohio" (PDF). 18th Census of the United States. U.S. Census Bureau. 1960. Retrieved April 24, 2020.
  16. ^ "Ohio: Population and Housing Unit Counts" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
  17. ^ https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/bryancityohio/PST045219 [dead link]
  18. ^ a b c "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  19. ^ "Valeant Pharmaceuticals Signs Agreement To Sell Manufacturing Facility In Bryan, Ohio". FDA News.
  20. ^ "Nostrum Announcement Of Its Acquisition Of Sun's Bryan, Ohio Facility Along With Related Products And Employees". PR Wire.
  21. ^ "Homepage". Bryan City School District. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
  22. ^ "Hours & Locations". Williams County Public Library. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
  23. ^ Richard Goldstein (February 28, 2017). "Ned Garver, 20-Game Winner for the 102-Loss Browns, Dies at 91". New York Times. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
  24. ^ "About Bob Hartman". House of Bob. Retrieved January 12, 2013.
  25. ^ "Bryan native pivotal to rejection by House". toledoblade.com. October 2, 2008. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
  26. ^ "Address by William M. Isaac Bryan Area Foundation Bryan, Ohio June 24, 2011 - William Isaac". williamisaac.com. June 27, 2011. Retrieved April 19, 2018.

External links

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