Burnley F.C. in European football
Club | Burnley F.C. |
---|---|
Seasons played | 3 |
Most appearances | Brian Miller (12)[a] |
Top scorer | Andy Lochhead (6)[a] |
First entry | 1960–61 European Cup |
Latest entry | 2018–19 UEFA Europa League |
Burnley Football Club is an English professional association football club founded in 1882. Burnley first played against foreign opposition—Scottish club Cowlairs—in 1885, and embarked on their first overseas tour in 1914, playing sides from the German Empire and Austria-Hungary. Further trips to foreign countries followed in the next decades. In 1955, UEFA launched the first officially sanctioned European club competition, the European Cup. Burnley won their second First Division title in 1959–60, qualifying for the 1960–61 European Cup. They eliminated French champions Stade de Reims in the first round before being sent out of the contest by West German champions Hamburger SV in the quarter-final. Burnley's next campaign in a European club competition came six years later, in the 1966–67 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, where they were again eliminated by a West German side (Eintracht Frankfurt) in the quarter-final. In 2018, Burnley qualified for the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League, reaching the play-off round.
The side also competed in minor international football tournaments in the 1970s and early 1980s. Burnley participated in two editions of the
History
Foreign opponents and overseas tours
During the late 1940s and the 1950s, the club embarked on several overseas tours. During their trip in Spain in 1949, Burnley defeated Barcelona 1–0 at Barça's Camp de Les Corts. Burnley remained unbeaten during their stay in Turkey in 1951, defeating Fenerbahçe 3–2 and drawing with Beşiktaş and Galatasaray.[8] In 1954, Burnley travelled to the African island nations Madagascar and Mauritius. They won all 7 matches—including a 14–1 victory against Madagascan side Tananarive—scoring 48 goals. Fifty years later, Mauritian newspaper L'Express described Burnley's 1954 tour as "innovative" as the Mauritian footballers made acquaintance with new footballing techniques.[9][10]
In 1955, UEFA launched the first officially sanctioned European club competition, the European Cup—a tournament contested between several national champions and other European sides.[11][12] Burnley won their second First Division title in 1959–60 under the management of Harry Potts.[13] The club's squad consisted of mostly players who came through the Burnley youth academy; a transfer fee was paid for only two players—for Jimmy McIlroy in 1950 and for Alex Elder in 1959.[14] After the 1959–60 season ended, the team travelled to the United States to represent England in the International Soccer League, the first modern international American soccer tournament.[15][16] Burnley defeated Bayern Munich (West Germany), Glenavon (Northern Ireland) and Nice (France) but finished runners-up in the group stage behind Kilmarnock.[16]
1960–61 European Cup
As a result of their First Division title, Burnley played the following season in
1966–67 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup
The
The first round draw paired Burnley with another West German team:
2018–19 UEFA Europa League
Burnley had to wait more than 50 years for their third appearance in a major European football competition.[39] During that period, the club played in all four professional divisions and only avoided relegation to the non-League fifth-tier Football Conference on the last matchday in 1986–87.[40] The team finished in seventh position in the 2017–18 Premier League, which ensured qualification for the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League second qualifying round.[41][42]
Burnley were drawn against Scottish side
Record
By season
Season | Competition | Round | Club | Country | Home result[b] | Away result[b] | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1960–61 | European Cup | First round | Stade de Reims | France | 2–0 | 2–3 | [c] |
Quarter-final | Hamburger SV | West Germany | 3–1 | 1–4 | |||
1966–67 | Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | First round | VfB Stuttgart | West Germany | 2–0 | 1–1 | [d] |
Second round | Lausanne Sports | Switzerland | 5–0 | 3–1 | |||
Third round | Napoli
|
Italy | 3–0 | 0–0 | |||
Quarter-final | Eintracht Frankfurt | West Germany | 1–2 | 1–1 | |||
2018–19 | UEFA Europa League | Second qualifying round | Aberdeen | Scotland | 3–1[e] | 1–1 | [f] |
Third qualifying round | İstanbul Başakşehir | Turkey | 1–0[e] | 0–0 | |||
Play-off round | Olympiacos | Greece | 1–1 | 1–3 |
By competition
Competition | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Goals for | Goals against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
European Cup | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 8 |
Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 16 | 5 |
UEFA Europa League | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 6 |
Total | 18 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 31 | 19 |
By location
Location | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Goals for | Goals against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Turf Moor | 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 21 | 5 |
Away venues | 9 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 10 | 14 |
Total | 18 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 31 | 19 |
Texaco Cup and Anglo-Scottish Cup
The Texaco Cup was a competition launched in 1970, involving sides from England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland that had not qualified for UEFA-sanctioned European competitions or the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup.[55][56] Burnley participated in the inaugural 1970–71 season where they were eliminated in the first round by Scottish side Heart of Midlothian; Burnley won the first leg 3–1 but lost 4–1 in the return match.[57] The club's only other participation in the tournament was in the 1973–74 edition.[57] In the first round, the club was paired with Scottish team East Fife. Burnley won the first match 7–0—a record victory in the competition—and the return leg 3–2 after having been 2–0 behind.[58] The team defeated Heart of Midlothian 8–0 on aggregate in the following round to set up a semi-final with Norwich City. After recording a 2–0 victory in the first leg, Burnley went 2–0 behind in the second match, only to score three times in the last six minutes of the game to progress to the final. They faced Newcastle United, with the final played as a single match at Newcastle's St James' Park. Paul Fletcher scored halfway through the first half to put Burnley in front; Newcastle soon equalised, and the game went to extra time, where the hosts scored again to win 2–1.[58]
In 1975, the Texaco Cup was replaced with the Anglo-Scottish Cup; only English and Scottish clubs participated in the tournament.[55] Burnley competed in the Anglo-Scottish Cup on five occasions between 1976 and 1981. They were eliminated four times in the group stage and progressed to the knockout stage only once, in 1978–79.[57] In that season, the team defeated Preston North End (3–2) and Blackpool (3–1), and drew with Blackburn Rovers (1–1), who also beat Preston and Blackpool; as Burnley twice scored three goals in a match,[g] they received two bonus points while Blackburn received none. Burnley topped the group and progressed to the quarter-final where they faced Celtic.[57] The Scots had started their season with eight consecutive victories, including a 3–1 win in the Old Firm match, before travelling to Turf Moor for the first leg.[59] Steve Kindon scored the game's only goal to give Burnley the victory in front of around 30,000 spectators.[60][61] The match was marred by crowd violence; Celtic fans hurled bottles, stones and iron railings on police and Burnley fans, who fled on to the pitch, causing 60 injuries.[59][62] They also defeated Celtic in the away game—a 2–1 victory, the scorers being Ian Brennan and Kindon—to win 3–1 on aggregate and progress to the semi-final to play Mansfield Town.[61] After Burnley won 2–1 at Mansfield, described by the Burnley Express as "one of the greatest acts of soccer robbery",[62] they lost 1–0 at home after extra time.[61] As it finished 2–2 on aggregate, a penalty shoot-out—a first at Turf Moor—was required to determine the winner, which Burnley won 8–7.[60][61] They faced Oldham Athletic in the final, with the first leg taking place at Oldham's Boundary Park on 5 December 1978.[61][62] On an icy pitch, Kindon scored in the first minute, with Peter Noble adding a second goal two minutes later. Halfway through the second half, Jim Thomson and Kindon both scored to put Burnley 4–0 up. Oldham netted a consolidation goal in the last minutes of the game, and the team won 4–1. The return leg took place a week later in Burnley, a 1–0 victory for Oldham. Burnley won 4–2 on aggregate to lift the trophy for the first and only time.[61][62]
In 1981, the Scottish clubs withdrew from the competition as the attendances were low and the English teams were increasingly drawn from the lower leagues.
By season
Season | Competition | Round | Club | Country | Home result[b] | Away result[b] | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970–71 | Texaco Cup | First round | Heart of Midlothian | Scotland | 3–1 | 1–4 | |
1973–74 | First round | East Fife | 7–0 | 3–2 | |||
Second round | Heart of Midlothian | 5–0 | 3–0 | ||||
Semi-final | Norwich City | England | 2–0 | 3–2 | |||
Final | Newcastle United | — | 1–2[e] | [h] | |||
1976–77 | Anglo-Scottish Cup | Group stage | Blackburn Rovers | — | 1–1 | ||
Blackpool | — | 1–2 | |||||
Bolton Wanderers | 1–0 | — | [i] | ||||
1977–78 | Group stage | Blackburn Rovers | 2–1 | — | |||
Bolton Wanderers | — | 0–1 | |||||
Blackpool | 0–4 | — | [j] | ||||
1978–79 | Group stage | Preston North End | 3–2 | — | |||
Blackpool | 3–1 | — | |||||
Blackburn Rovers | — | 1–1 | [k] | ||||
Quarter-final | Celtic | Scotland | 1–0 | 2–1 | |||
Semi-final | Mansfield Town | England | 0–1[l] | 2–1 | |||
Final | Oldham Athletic | 0–1 | 4–1 | ||||
1979–80 | Group stage | Blackburn Rovers | — | 2–2 | |||
Blackpool | — | 2–3 | |||||
Preston North End | 1–2 | — | [j] | ||||
1980–81 | Group stage | Bury | — | 1–2 | |||
Oldham Athletic | 3–1 | — | |||||
Shrewsbury Town | 1–1 | — | [m] |
- Key to colours
Gold | Winners |
Silver | Runners-up |
By competition
Competition | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Goals for | Goals against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Texaco Cup | 9 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 28 | 11 |
Anglo-Scottish Cup | 21 | 9 | 4 | 8 | 31 | 29 |
Total | 30 | 16 | 4 | 10 | 59 | 40 |
By location
Location | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Goals for | Goals against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Turf Moor | 15 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 32 | 15 |
Away venues | 15 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 27 | 25 |
Total | 30 | 16 | 4 | 10 | 59 | 40 |
Notes
- ^ a b Only appearances and goals in UEFA-sanctioned European competitions and the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup are counted.[1]
- ^ a b c d Burnley score is given first in each result.
- ^ Burnley qualified for the 1960–61 European Cup by winning the 1959–60 First Division.[17] They received a bye in the preliminary round.[19]
- ^ Burnley qualified for the 1966–67 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup by finishing third in the 1965–66 First Division.[29]
- ^ a b c After extra time
- ^ Burnley qualified for the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League by finishing seventh in the 2017–18 Premier League.[41]
- ^ In several editions of the Texaco Cup and the Anglo-Scottish Cup, a team earned one bonus point for scoring three times or more in a match.[57]
- ^ The final was played as a single match, away at St James' Park, Newcastle.[58]
- ^ Burnley finished third in their group and were eliminated.[57]
- ^ a b Burnley finished fourth in their group and were eliminated.[57]
- ^ Burnley finished first in their group and progressed to the quarter-final.[57]
- ^ Burnley won 8–7 on penalties.[65]
- ^ Burnley finished second in their group and were eliminated.[57]
References
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- ^ Simpson (2007), p. 12
- ^ Simpson (2007), pp. 22–23
- ^ Simpson (2007), pp. 132, 134
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- ^ Simpson (2007), p. 136
- ^ Simpson (2007), pp. 158, 178
- ^ Simpson (2007), pp. 250, 258
- ^ "L'épopée Burnley de mai 1954" [The Burnley epic of May 1954]. L'Express (in French). 17 May 2004. Archived from the original on 15 December 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ^ Simpson (2007), p. 270
- ^ Chaplin, Mark (20 June 2015). "21 June 1955: A momentous decision". UEFA. Archived from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ^ "1955/56: Madrid claim first crown". UEFA. 27 September 2014. Archived from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ^ Marshall, Tyrone (20 June 2016). "'We weren't jumping around, we'd only won the league' – Burnley legend on the day the Clarets were crowned Kings of England". Lancashire Telegraph. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
- ^ Quelch (2015), pp. 199–206
- ^ Posnanski, Joe (14 October 2014). "David and Goliath and Burnley". NBC SportsWorld. Archived from the original on 22 December 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ a b Litterer, David A. (15 December 1999). "USA – International Soccer League II". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
- ^ a b c d Simpson (2007), p. 296
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- ^ a b c d e Ross, James M. (28 May 2020). "European Competitions 1960–61". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
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- ^ a b Simpson (2007), p. 504
- ^ Marshall, Tyrone (21 June 2018). "Jimmy Robson on the Clarets' first European adventure". Lancashire Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 June 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- ^ "Burnley v Hamburger SV, 18 January 1961". 11v11. AFS Enterprises. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
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- ^ "Hamburg–Burnley". UEFA. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- ^ Shaw, Phil (18 January 2016). "Fifty-five years to the day: £20 maximum wage cap abolished by Football League clubs". English Football League. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
- ^ McParlan, Paul (27 February 2018). "Burnley, Total Football and the pioneering title win of 1959/60". These Football Times. Archived from the original on 22 December 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
- ^ a b "A brief history of Burnley". Aberdeen F.C. 20 June 2018. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
- ^ Stokkermans, Karel (11 October 2018). "Fairs' Cup". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ^ a b c d e Simpson (2007), p. 320
- ^ Vieli, André (2014). "UEFA 60 years at the heart of football" (PDF). UEFA. pp. 29–30. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 November 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ^ "UEFA Cup: All-time finals". UEFA. 30 June 2005. Archived from the original on 31 August 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ^ See for example: "FC Barcelona". FIFA. Archived from the original on 29 April 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
"AS Roma". FIFA. Archived from the original on 17 August 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2020. - ^ a b c d e Haisma, Marcel; Zea, Antonio (9 January 2008). "European Champions' Cup and Fairs' Cup 1966–67". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- ^ a b c d Simpson (2007), p. 505
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- ^ Marshall, Tyrone (28 January 2017). "Clarets Italian Job: Take a trip down memory lane as Burnley took on Napoli". Lancashire Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
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- ^ "Burnley face Aberdeen in Europa League second qualifying round". BBC Sport. 20 June 2018. Archived from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
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- ^ Hunter, Andy (2 August 2018). "Europa League: Burnley's Cork and Barnes sink Aberdeen in extra time". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
- ^ Emons, Michael (17 August 2018). "Europa League: Burnley beat Istanbul Basaksehir 1–0 after extra time". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
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- ^ Black, Dan (25 August 2018). "Olympiakos owner reportedly blasts officials after bursting in to dressing room at half-time". Burnley Express. Archived from the original on 28 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
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- ^ a b c Ross, James M. (20 December 2007). "Anglo-Scottish Cup & Texaco Cup". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ^ Simpson (2007), p. 336
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Lewis, Tom (20 December 2007). "Anglo-Scottish Cup & Texaco Cup – Full Results". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 17 October 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ^ a b c Simpson (2007), p. 506
- ^ a b "Trip to the red rose county remembered for the wrong reasons". The Herald. 14 November 2002. Archived from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
- ^ a b Simpson (2007), p. 16
- ^ a b c d e f Simpson (2007), p. 507
- ^ a b c d Simpson (2007), p. 368
- ^ "Five notable defunct Scottish football tournaments". The Scotsman. 9 March 2018. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ a b c Simpson (2007), pp. 506–507
- ^ Simpson (2007), p. 507
Works cited
- Quelch, Tim (2015). Never Had It So Good: Burnley's Incredible 1959/60 League Title Triumph. Pitch Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-1909626546.
- Simpson, Ray (2007). The Clarets Chronicles: The Definitive History of Burnley Football Club 1882–2007. Burnley F.C. ISBN 978-0955746802.