Butyrophenone
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Names | |||
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Preferred IUPAC name
1-Phenylbutan-1-one | |||
Identifiers | |||
3D model (
JSmol ) |
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ChEMBL | |||
ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard
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100.007.091 | ||
PubChem CID
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UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |||
C10H12O | |||
Molar mass | 148.20 g/mol | ||
Appearance | clear liquid | ||
Melting point | 12 °C (54 °F; 285 K) | ||
Boiling point | 229 °C (444 °F; 502 K) | ||
poor | |||
log P | 2.77 | ||
Refractive index (nD)
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1.520 | ||
Hazards | |||
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |||
Flash point | 99 °C (210 °F; 372 K) | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Butyrophenone is an organic compound with the formula C6H5C(O)C3H7. It is a colorless liquid.
The butyrophenone structure—a
antiemetics.[1]
Examples of butyrophenone-derived pharmaceuticals include:
- Haloperidol, the most widely used classical antipsychotic drug in this class[1]
- Benperidol, the most potent commonly used antipsychotic (200 times more potent than chlorpromazine)[1][2]
- Lumateperone, an atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and bipolar depression
- Droperidol, Antiemetic for postoperative nausea and vomiting
References
- ^ ISBN 0071422803.
- PMID 6037051.