C-3PO

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

C-3PO
Star Wars character
First appearanceStar Wars (1977)
Created byGeorge Lucas
Portrayed byAnthony Daniels
Voiced by
Other:
Performed byMichael Lynch (Episode I)
In-universe information
NicknameThreepio (3PO)
SpeciesDroid
Occupation
Protocol droid
Affiliation
CreatorAnakin Skywalker
HomeworldAffa

C-3PO (

foil. Anthony Daniels has portrayed the character in eleven of the twelve theatrical Star Wars films released to date, with the exception of Solo: A Star Wars Story, where the character does not appear.[5][a]

Despite his oblivious nature, C-3PO has played a pivotal role in

Star Wars Legends continuities of novels, comic books, and video games, and was a protagonist in the animated television series Droids
.

Creation and development

See also: The Hidden Fortress § Influence, and Tin Woodman
Maria, from Fritz Lang's Metropolis was the principal influence on the design of C-3PO

American accent, but changed his mind after Daniels' voice performance outshone that of 30 other actors that tested for the role.[12][c] Mel Blanc was considered for the role, but according to Daniels, Blanc told Lucas that Daniels was better for the part.[13][14]

Actor Anthony Daniels, who has played C-3PO since 1977

For the second film, The Empire Strikes Back (1980), Lucas thought C-3PO should get "completely blown apart" because it would be "interesting to have all this sympathy for a cardboard carton". He considered involving original-trilogy villain Darth Vader in this story arc by having the Sith lord "take [C-3PO's] heart and smash it [...] or turn it into an alarm clock". Because both C-3PO and Chewbacca were fan favorites—and disliked one another—Lucas wanted the Wookiee to be forced to carry the dismantled droid in a bonding experience.[15]

In the

The Phantom Menace
(1999), C-3PO is revealed to have been constructed out of old parts by a young Anakin Skywalker, who later becomes Vader.

Appearances

C-3PO has been played by Daniels in 11 Star Wars films

The Rise of Skywalker (2019), as well as Rogue One (2016), Daniels both wore the costume and provided the voice.[10]

Daniels also played C-3PO in the live-action segments of

Galaxy of Adventures features some of C-3PO's dialogue from the Skywalker Saga. C-3PO was featured with R2-D2, BB-8 and Chewbacca in Star Wars Blips.[25]

Daniels reprised his role of C-3PO for the

audio-animatronic C-3PO in the queue area. Both it and the audio-animatronic R2-D2 are the original props used in filming. Daniels also donned the costume for certain video segments played before and after the simulator ride itself, also portraying an electronically disguised Ewok announcer. Daniels also appeared in the C-3PO costume for various promotional materials for Star Tours, including the electronic press kit, a Disney special on Star Tours hosted by Gil Gerard, and various opening day skits. When Star Tours opened a bilingual version at Disneyland Paris, Daniels re-recorded C-3PO's dialogue in French. C-3PO ends up in the pilot's seat of the Starspeeder 1000 in the attraction's successor, Star Tours – The Adventures Continue,[26] in which he is also played by Daniels.[10]

Daniels made several appearances as C-3PO on numerous TV shows and commercials,[g] notably on a Star Wars-themed episode of The Donny and Marie Show in 1977,[27] Disneyland's 35th Anniversary, a Star Wars-themed episode of The Muppet Show in 1980[28] and Multi-Coloured Swap Shop in 1981.[29][h] Along with R2-D2, he also has a role as the character on Sesame Street episodes 1364 and 1396.[28][27] They also hosted several documentaries including The Making of Star Wars and Star Wars: Connections.[i] Daniels reprised his role in Obi-Wan Kenobi and Ahsoka.[j]

Skywalker saga

Main article:
Skywalker saga

Original trilogy

Main article: Star Wars original trilogy
Star Wars (1977)

In Star Wars,

Imperial stormtroopers destroy the Lars homestead, C-3PO and R2-D2 go along with Luke and Obi-Wan on a mission to rescue Leia, transported by smugglers Han Solo (Harrison Ford) and Chewbacca (Peter Mayhew) on board the Millennium Falcon. When the ship is taken hostage on the Death Star, C-3PO helps R2-D2 shut down the battle station's trash compactor, saving their human companions' lives, before escaping on board the Falcon. When R2-D2 is damaged during the Battle of Yavin
, a grief-stricken C-3PO offers to donate his own parts to help repair his counterpart. C-3PO and a repaired R2-D2 are present at the celebration of the Death Star's destruction at the end of the film.

Throughout the film C-3PO is a

foil to R2-D2's antics,[30] even when C-3PO translates R2-D2's machine speech for the audience. C-3PO is originally the property of the captain on the Tantive IV, but seems to follow R2-D2 in a relationship akin to those between human children;[k] C-3PO often following R2-D2 around, and R2-D2 needing C-3PO to translate for him.[l] When R2-D2 is damaged in the Battle of Yavin, C-3PO offers to donate any mechanical parts helpful in his repair; but this transference is never confirmed.[m]

The Empire Strikes Back (1980)

In The Empire Strikes Back, C-3PO is responsible for identifying the Empire's

Bespin
.

While exploring a room in Cloud City, C-3PO is blasted by an off-camera

carbonite
.

With the help of the city's administrator, Lando Calrissian (Billy Dee Williams), Princess Leia, Chewbacca, and C-3PO escape the city. Having C-3PO on Chewbacca's back proves to be beneficial, in that when Boba Fett (Jeremy Bulloch) escapes the city with a frozen Han, C-3PO notifies them of pursuing stormtroopers. While escaping Vader's forces, R2-D2 begins repairing C-3PO. Upon making their way to the Rebel's rendezvous point, C-3PO is fully repaired.

Return of the Jedi (1983)

In

Salacious Crumb
, who pulls out his right photoreceptor before being driven off by R2-D2. Thereafter the two escape the sail barge and are retrieved by the protagonists.

C-3PO accompanies the strike force to the Forest Moon of Endor to disable the shield generator protecting the second Death Star. When he, Han, Luke, Chewbacca, and R2-D2 are captured by the Ewoks, C-3PO is perceived to be a god by the latter. When the human prisoners are threatened by the Ewoks, Luke uses the Force to levitate the droid above the crowd as demonstration of the supposed god's ability.[31] Later that night, C-3PO narrates the history of the Rebel Alliance's fight against the Galactic Empire to the tribe, convincing them to help the Rebels at the Battle of Endor. After the Empire's second Death Star is destroyed, C-3PO joins the protagonists on Endor in celebrating the fall of the Empire.

Prequel trilogy

Main article: Star Wars prequel trilogy
The Phantom Menace (1999)

C-3PO returns in

Boonta Eve Classic race.[32]
Shortly afterwards, C-3PO becomes part of Anakin's pit crew, where he sees Anakin defeat Sebulba. C-3PO and Anakin part ways when Qui-Gon frees the boy after winning a bet with Anakin's master, Watto. Before parting from C-3PO, Anakin assures the droid that his mother Shmi (Pernilla August) will not sell him.[32]

Attack of the Clones (2002)

In

Beru Whitesun (Bonnie Piesse
). When Anakin returns with his mother's body, C-3PO attends her funeral.

After Anakin and Padmé's visit to Tatooine, C-3PO accompanies them to the planet

Kit Fisto (Silas Carson
). Having been restored by R2-D2, he leaves Geonosis with the other protagonists. At the end of the film, he is a witness to Padmé and Anakin's marriage on Naboo.

Revenge of the Sith (2005)

In

Raymus Antilles (Rohan Nichol) to serve aboard the CR70 corvette Tantive III, and orders C-3PO's memory erased in order to protect the Skywalker children from their father and the newly created Galactic Empire.[33]

Television series

Obi-Wan Kenobi (2022)

Threepio has a brief cameo in the series.[34]

Ahsoka (2023)

In "Part Seven: Dreams and Madness", when Captain Hera Syndulla is put on trial for breaking protocol, Threepio arrives to claim that Senator Leia Organa had approved of these measures.

Sequel trilogy

Main article: Star Wars sequel trilogy
The Force Awakens (2015)

The Force Awakens, the first installment of the sequel trilogy.[16] C-3PO is seen with a red left arm,[35] but gets a gold arm at the end of the film. He has been upgraded to seven million forms of communication.[36] In the film, he is first seen along with Leia and a Resistance team, picking up Han, the stormtrooper Finn (John Boyega), the droid BB-8, the scavenger Rey (Daisy Ridley
), and Chewbacca on the planet Takodana. During their adventures, C-3PO is reunited with R2-D2, who is reactivated after having been shut off for years.

The Last Jedi (2017)

In

The Last Jedi,[37] C-3PO mostly serves as an assistant for Leia and, while she is unconscious, Resistance pilot Poe Dameron (Oscar Isaac); he spends much of the film voicing his concern over the protagonist's chances in missions such as the evacuation of D'Qar at the start of the film and Finn and Rose Tico's (Kelly Marie Tran) mission on the Mega-class Star Dreadnought Supremacy later on. At the end of the film, C-3PO has a brief reunion with Luke, who winks at him before confronting the film's villain, First Order leader Kylo Ren (Adam Driver
).

According to Daniels, "In The Last Jedi I became a table decoration, which I regretted, because Threepio was worth more than that."[38]

The Rise of Skywalker (2019)

In

The Rise of Skywalker, he accompanies Rey, Finn, Poe, Chewbacca, and BB-8 to Pasaana to meet with Luke's contact, who knows about a Sith artifact; the contact turns out to be Lando. During the journey, they discover a Sith dagger and try to translate its inscriptions as they hold a clue to the whereabouts of Palpatine (Ian McDiarmid) and the Sith Eternal's fleet, the Final Order, but it is revealed that C-3PO's programming prevents him translating such a language directly. The heroes manage to find a hacker on the planet Kijimi who can bypass the protocols preventing C-3PO from translating the message, but at the cost of wiping his memories. Reactivated after he has provided the translation, C-3PO accompanies the group until they return to the Resistance camp, at which point R2-D2 is able to restore his memory from an earlier back-up created just prior to Rey's first mission. He celebrates the Sith Eternal's defeat with the rest of the Resistance at the end. In part of the film, the character appears with red eyes.[39]

Anthology films

C-3PO makes a brief appearance alongside R2-D2 in Rogue One (2016),[40] accompanying Rebel Alliance troops to Scarif alongside Princess Leia.

Other media

Canon

Main article:
Star Wars canon
Novels

After the events of Return of the Jedi, C-3PO continues to serve Leia Organa in several novels including Bloodline.

Comics

C-3PO appears in

C-3PO: The Phantom Limb.[41][42]
He also appears in Star Wars: Poe Dameron.

Legends

Main article:
Star Wars Legends
Novels

In April 2014, most of the licensed Star Wars novels and comics produced since the originating 1977 film Star Wars were rebranded by Lucasfilm as Star Wars Legends and declared non-canon to the franchise.[43][44][45]

According to the

Thank the Maker", Vader remembers finding the defunct droid in Watto's junk heap and guessing it is several decades old.[48]

In Star Wars media involving the

Barriss Offee.[51]

In Expanded Universe material set after Return of the Jedi, C-3PO assists Leia, Luke, and their allies in the Alliance (and later, the

New Republic
) on many missions. Due to his function as a protocol droid, he most often stays with Leia Organa-Solo on Coruscant, assisting her political duties, while R2-D2 often stays with Luke at the Jedi Academy.

In

The Glove of Darth Vader, C-3PO and R2-D2 are members of the Senate Planetary Intelligence Network (SPIN), and undergo transformation by the Droid Modification Team to be disguised as Kessel droids so that they could infiltrate a gathering of Imperials to find out who is planning to take control of the Empire.[53]

In

Isolder for Leia's hand in marriage. C-3PO agrees to assist Han as a counselor droid; but is shocked when Han kidnaps Leia and takes her to Dathomir. Despite this, he continues to present Han in the best possible light and writes a song for him entitled "The Virtues of King Han Solo", which he backs with the sound of a full symphony orchestra. He later discovers that Han's ancestor was merely "a pretender to the throne", but is present at Han and Leia's wedding.[54]

Following the events of Han and Leia's marriage, C-3PO returns with them to Tatooine in Tatooine Ghost. There he helps Han and Leia in their search for an Alderaanian moss painting storing a valuable code. He also reunites with Kitster Banai and Wald, childhood friends of Anakin Skywalker from Episode I. With their help, C-3PO and the others discover Shmi Skywalker's diary, whereof Leia remarks that the droid described reminds her of C-3PO. Due to his memory wipe in Episode III, C-3PO does not mention to Han and Leia his connection to Anakin. The code is eventually found and destroyed.[55]

In

Anakin Solo as well. In The Last Command, C-3PO also accompanies Han, Lando, R2-D2, Luke, Chewbacca, and Mara Jade to Wayland on a mission to destroy the Mount Tantiss storehouse. Thanks to C-3PO and some Noghri, the party recruits aid from the local population and destroys the storehouse.[57]

In

Dark Apprentice, the Solo twins escape from Chewbacca's and C-3PO's watch during a trip to a zoo on Coruscant and arrive in the planet's sub-levels. C-3PO frantically searches for them, but they had been found by King Onibald Daykim and are reunited with their parents.[58]

In

Planet of Twilight, C-3PO and R2-D2 accompany Leia on a diplomatic mission to Nam Chorios but are unable to prevent her kidnapping and fail to stop the Death Seed plague unleashed on the crew by Seti Ashgad and Dzym. Eventually rescued by Han and Lando, the two droids convey their message for help.[59]

In The Crystal Star, C-3PO accompanies Luke and Han to Crseih Station to investigate the possible existence of Jedi trainees; but instead find Waru, a creature from another dimension, from whom they learn of Waru's alliance with Lord Hethrir and of the kidnapping of the Solo children. Hethrir is destroyed following a confrontation with Leia, Han, and Luke while Waru returns to his dimension.[60]

In

Lobot to investigate the runaway alien ship Teljkon Vagabond; eventually to discover that the ship contains the last vestiges of the Quella civilization.[61]

In The New Rebellion, C-3PO, along with R2-D2 and a young mechanic named Cole Fardreamer, is instrumental in stopping Kueller from regaining power by disabling the explosive devices he had placed in a large number of droids.[62]

In

Talon Karrde's expedition to the Kathol Sector to find Jorj Car'das, serving as a translator.[65]

Animated series

C-3PO appears in the animated segment of the Star Wars Holiday Special: The Story of the Faithful Wookiee set between A New Hope and The Empire Strikes Back. He and R2-D2 accompany Luke Skywalker and crash on the surface of Panna. They are almost eaten by a dragon but a mysterious bounty hunter, Boba Fett rescues them. Fett presents himself as an ally to the heroes and offers to help them. Initially, Luke thinks that Fett seems friendly but C-3PO is unsure. While Fett and Chewbacca set off to find the cure, C-3PO looks after Luke and Han with the upside-down position to slow down the disease's progress. R2-D2 intercepts a transmission between Darth Vader and Fett so the droids inform the heroes about Fett's true allegiances before the bounty hunter blasts away.[66]

During the Droids series, set between Revenge of the Sith and A New Hope, C-3PO and R2-D2 are traded to various masters.

In Clone Wars, C-3PO's outer plating are upgraded to a shiny bronzium coating[67][o] due to his tenure as Padmé's servant.[68] He also disapproves of combat droids, once demanding to "have a serious talk with their programmer".[69]

Comics

In 1994,

Igor Kordey.[73][74][q]

In

Empire's End, C-3PO and R2-D2 are nearly destroyed after they spot an Imperial installing a homing beacon on the Millennium Falcon; but are saved by Han Solo and Chewbacca. The resurrected Palpatine and his fleet discover the Alliance's existence, leading C-3PO and the others to flee to Iziz, a city on the planet of Onderon. Palpatine eventually finds them, but is mortally wounded by Han and destroyed when Empatojayos Brand sacrifices himself to save the latter's son Anakin.[75]

In the non-canon Star Wars Tales story

Storyteller
, C-3PO is found partially destroyed and abandoned, years after the events of the original trilogy, by two slave boys. He tells them stories of Luke Skywalker's adventures, and they imagine the stories played out by members of their own alien race. As he is finishing his tale, a Vindar slavedriver appears, blasts C-3PO's head off, and kills Otalp. After the Vindar leave the cave, Remoh finds a lightsaber in the remains of C-3PO's body and in so doing, finds hope for his people's freedom.

Television

The

anti-smoking
television public service announcement. In the PSA, C-3PO finds R2-D2 holding a cigarette, and warns R2 of the dangerous nature of smoking.

Legacy

See also: Cultural impact of Star Wars
C-3PO in a Rice paddy art image of Star Wars characters in Aomori, Japan for Episode VII.

In 1977, a photograph appeared on a Topps Star Wars trading card in which C-3PO appeared to have a prominent phallus. It was later withdrawn from circulation.[10] In 2007, the official Star Wars website hypothesized that this was caused by a part of the suit that had fallen into place just as the photograph was taken. In 2019, Daniels said the costume had become compromised during C-3PO's oil bath in A New Hope; the warm liquid had caused the costume to separate, leading to "an over-exposure of plastic in that region".[76] He further speculated in his 2019 autobiography that an artist could have painted in the extended appendage.[10]

C-3PO was inducted into the

Carnegie Science Center
in Pittsburgh.

In 2012, the

U.S. Navy built a robot called the Autonomous Shipboard Humanoid which they claim was modeled on C-3PO. The robot was built for the purpose of extinguishing fires, but has similar movement abilities to the Star Wars droid by being able to climb ladders and carry hoses. Also similar to C-3PO, it can respond to human gestures, but at a much more basic level.[77][78]

One of NASA programs to collaborate with the private sector in the development of commercial space transportation it's named 'C3PO', acronym for Commercial Crew & Cargo Program Office.[79]

Nicolas Ghesquière, creative director of Louis Vuitton, and Rodarte have created fashion designs inspired by C-3PO.[80] The cover photo of the August 2015 issue of GQ featured comedian Amy Schumer wearing a replica of Princess Leia's bikini and sucking one of C-3PO's fingers. Lucasfilm and Disney objected to this image and tweeted a public statement that it was unauthorized.[80]

In the Italian version of the original trilogy, C-3PO was named "D-3BO".[81] Anglicisms were not common in the Italian language during the 1970s and 1980s, and the names of various characters were changed to be easier to pronounce and recognize for Italian speakers. Some of these changes were reverted in the dubbing of the prequel and sequel trilogies, where the original name C-3PO was used instead. Other name changes in the Italian version of the original trilogy include R2-D2, Han Solo, Leia Organa and Darth Vader, who were called respectively "C1-P8", "Ian Solo", "Leila Organa" and "Dart Fener" (or "Lord Fener").

Notes

  1. Daniels, Anthony (2019). I Am C-3PO: The Inside Story. DK.
    ISBN 9781465492562
    .
  2. Herzfeld, Noreen L. (2002). In our image: artificial intelligence and the human spirit. Fortress Press.
    ISBN 978-0-8006-3476-6
    . Retrieved 4 February 2011.

References

Footnotes

  1. ^ However, Anthony Daniels appears in Solo as another character, making him the only actor to be involved in all twelve theatrical Star Wars films.[6]
  2. ^ a b Later titled Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope
  3. ^ Richard Dreyfuss was amongst the actors who auditioned.[10]
  4. ^ The Story of the Faithful Wookiee. The animation style of C-3PO was later used for Droids and Clone Wars. Genndy Tartakovsky paid homage to Nelvana's animation style by making C-3PO's eyes move as Nelvana did.
  5. wampas
    are kept)—to trick the Imperials into going into the wrong room.
  6. ^ C-3PO appears as a servant of the Disney Princesses, which notably does not include Princess Leia.[23]
  7. ^ Kellogg's C-3PO's cereal in 1984 and Currys & PC World Meagastore in 2010
  8. ^ Daniels wore the costume and discussed it with Noel Edmonds in an interview.
  9. ^ As it was produced in 2002, there were no scenes from Revenge of the Sith nor the changes contained in the 2004 DVD Special Edition releases.
  10. ^ Only actor from the first theatrically released Star Wars film to play the same character in both series.
  11. ^ "R2-D2 and C-3PO act more like children..." Herzheld, p. 62.
  12. ^ "One quickly senses the dependence R2-D2 has on C-3PO as a translator, a dependence that is returned by C-3PO's emotional need for R2-D2, as well as for the human characters" Herzfeld pp. 62–64.
  13. ^ "The closeness of the two robots is exemplified by C-3PO, who both urges R2-D2 to take care of himself and offers his own circuits to repair R2-D2 after a mishap." Herzfeld, p. 62.
  14. ^ As seen in The Force Awakens.
  15. ^ As later seen in Revenge of the Sith. This was his first appearance in gold plating (in the series) and one of the attempts to maintain continuity by bridging Attack of the Clones and Revenge of the Sith.
  16. ^ Anthony Daniels wrote in the introduction to the trade paperback of the first arc that "Some of the pages are as convincing in character to me, as though I were actually there, playing the part."[73]
  17. ^ Daniels wrote all of C-3PO's dialogue for the comic.[73]

Citations

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  5. ^ "Here's who C-3PO actor Anthony Daniels played in 'Solo: A Star Wars Story'". EW.com. Archived from the original on 15 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
  6. ^ StarWars.com Team (24 March 2022). "Star Wars Celebration Anaheim 2022 Announces First Celebrity Guest". starwars.com. Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2023. Daniels has the distinction of being the only actor to work on all 11 Star Wars feature films, appearing as C-3PO in all three trilogies in the Skywalker saga as well as Rogue One: A Star Wars Story. Daniels also made a cameo appearance in Solo: A Star Wars Story in the role of Tak.
  7. ^ Mallenbaum, Carly (15 December 2015). "Anthony Daniels confirms it: C-3PO's always had a silver leg... 'til now". USA Today. Archived from the original on 15 February 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  8. ^ "The Official Anthony Daniels Web Site". Archived from the original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved 2 October 2008.
  9. ISBN 0-306-80271-6
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i Daniels 2019.
  11. ^ Empire of Dreams: The Story of the Star Wars Trilogy (DVD). Star Wars Trilogy Box Set DVD documentary. 2004. 37 minutes in.
  12. ^ Scanlon, Paul (25 August 1977). "George Lucas: The Wizard of 'Star Wars'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  13. ^ Romano, Steven (20 August 2015). "Actors Who Almost Appeared in Star Wars". StarWars.com. Archived from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  14. ^ Empire of Dreams: The Story of the Star Wars Trilogy (DVD). Star Wars Trilogy Box Set DVD documentary. 2004. 67 minutes in.
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  16. ^ a b c Gilbey, Ryan (3 September 2015). "'The secrecy has been ludicrous': Star Wars actor Anthony Daniels on the new film and his life as C-3PO". The Guardian. London, England. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
  17. ^ Macnab, Geoffrey (13 December 2017). "Film reviews round up: Star Wars: The Last Jedi, Ferdinand, Shot Caller, Mountains May Depart". The Independent. London, England: Independent Print Ltd. Archived from the original on 30 December 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  18. ^ Thomas, William; Freer, Ian (3 December 2015). "The Star Wars Holiday Special: may the farce be with you". empireonline.com. Archived from the original on 26 December 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  19. ^ a b c Jessica Boulton (20 September 2015). "Star Wars' C-3PO on how R2-D2 was no Force to reckon with and Princess Leia in a bikini was boring". mirror.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2 October 2017. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  20. ^ Ben Child (19 November 2014). "Star Wars' R2-D2 originally a key character in The Lego Movie". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 28 February 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
  21. ^ Kristin Baver; Amy Ratcliffe (21 July 2017). "From a Certain Point of View: What is the Best Episode of Forces of Destiny So Far?". StarWars.com. Archived from the original on 21 July 2018. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
  22. ^ "Ralph Breaks the Internet – Press Kit" (PDF). wdsmediafile.com. Walt Disney Studios. p. 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 November 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
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  25. ^ "Star Wars: Blips". tv.apple.com. Apple TV. May 2017. Archived from the original on 12 April 2022. Retrieved 12 April 2022. featuring heroes of the Star Wars universe like Chewbacca, C-3PO and of course, R2-D2
  26. ^ "Star Tours: The Adventures Continue Coming to Tokyo Disneyland Park in 2013". StarWars.com. 13 November 2012. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
  27. ^ a b Louis Chilton (1 November 2019). "Sidelined, suffocated, and nearly baked alive: The story of the man who didn't want to play C-3PO". independent.co.uk. The Independent. Archived from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  28. ^ a b Chris Hamilton (28 March 2014). "Star Wars: The Muppet Connection". starwars.com. Archived from the original on 25 January 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  29. ^ "Star Wars at the BBC: C-3PO meets Noel Edmonds". bbc.co.uk. BBC. 10 January 1981. Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  30. ISBN 978-0-87972-191-6
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  31. ^ a b Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi
  32. ^ a b Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (Novelization)
  33. ^ a b Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith
  34. ^ John Saavedra (27 May 2022). "Star Wars Obi-Wan Kenobi Cast: Meet the New Characters". denofgeek.com. Den of Geek. Retrieved 26 January 2024. Anthony Daniels appears very briefly as C-3PO in the party scene on Alderaan. You can see him walking around in the background of the Organa's home with R2-D2.
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