CBLT-DT

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CBLT-DT
CRTC
ERP106.9 kW
HAAT491.0 m (1,611 ft)
Transmitter coordinates43°38′33″N 79°23′14″W / 43.64250°N 79.38722°W / 43.64250; -79.38722 (CBLT)
Links
WebsiteCBC Toronto

CBLT-DT (channel 5) is a

flagship station of the English-language service of CBC Television. It is part of a twinstick with Ici Radio-Canada Télé outlet CBLFT-DT (channel 25). The two stations share studios at the Canadian Broadcasting Centre on Front Street West in downtown Toronto, which is also shared with national cable news channel CBC News Network and houses the studios for most of the CBC's news and entertainment programs. CBLT-DT's transmitter is located atop the CN Tower
.

History

CBLT logo from 1940 to 1958.

The station first signed on the air on September 8, 1952, originally broadcasting on

CBFT in Montreal. The station's first broadcast was prefaced by the inadvertent incorrect display of the CBC's national network logo; conflicting accounts say it was either displayed upside-down or backwards, due to the incorrect insertion of the slide. No such error was made two days earlier when CBFT signed on.[1][2]

CBLT originally broadcast from a series of smaller studios with the main one on Mutual Street nicknamed unofficially as "The Barn" next to the

Trans-Canada Microwave
system.

In 1956, CBLT moved to VHF channel 6 and increased its

CJOH in Deseronto – to use channel 6.[3]

CBLT moved its transmitter facilities to the CN Tower when it opened in 1976; its signal was transmitted from the tower for the first time on May 31, 1976. It moved its operations to the Canadian Broadcasting Centre on Front Street in 1992.

Branding

Former logo used for local promotions and/or programs, used from 2015 to 2019

CBLT has used a variety of on-air brands since its inception. From 1957 to 1972, it was known as "Channel 6". Following its move to channel 5 in 1972, it rebranded as "CBLT Five", later simplifying it to "CBLT/5". In the late 1970s, the station was branded as "Toronto/5", with the then-new CBC logo substituting for one of the O's in "Toronto". During the 1980s, it was known mainly as CBLT-TV, although it used a "CBC 5" logo. Starting on January 1, 1986, the station was identified in print ads as "CBC Television Toronto/5", but the CBLT name was used for its local programs including its supper hour newscast CBLT Newshour. By the 1990s, it was known simply as "CBC Toronto", although the CBLT calls were used from time to time in local programming, and on the CBC website. As with most Canadian television stations, the use of the analogue channel placement was phased out of the station's logo and advertising, as most cable placements did not match up with its VHF frequency.

News operation

CBLT-DT currently broadcasts 10 hours, 40 minutes of locally produced newscasts each week (with two hours each weekday, a half-hour on Saturdays and ten minutes on Sundays); in regards to the number of hours devoted to news programming, it is the lowest local newscast output out of any English-language television station in the immediate Toronto market and the second lowest among the stations in the expanded Toronto–

CITY-TV
(channel 57) since 1982.

On September 10, 1984, CBLT debuted one of the only locally produced morning television programs in Canada, CBLT Morning, which aired weekdays from 7 to 9 a.m. The program was co-hosted by Dale Goldhawk and Leslie Jones, with news reported by Kevin Marsh.[4] At the time of the program's cancellation on April 4, 1986, it was watched by 20,000 viewers, more than the Canadian viewership of ABC's Good Morning America, but less than that of CTV's Canada AM.[5]

In the spring of 1995, according to

CHCH
(channel 11), the only other station based in the Toronto–Hamilton market with a 6 p.m. newscast, had lower viewership at 77,000 viewers.

On October 15, 2011, CBLT debuted a half-hour 6 p.m. newscast on Saturdays; the station then launched a ten-minute news bulletin on Sundays at 11 p.m. the following day. A 30-minute newscast at 11 p.m. on weeknights was introduced on September 17, 2012. The additional local newscasts were part of a five-year strategic plan by the CBC called "2015: Everyone, Every Way", which featured local service improvements across the CBC's television, radio and internet platforms.[6]

Notable current on-air staff

Notable former on-air staff

Technical information

Subchannel

Subchannel of CBLT-DT
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming[7]
5.1 720p
16:9
CBLT-DT Main CBLT-DT programming / CBC Television

Analogue-to-digital conversion

On January 30, 2004, the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) granted CBLT permission to broadcast a digital signal on UHF channel 20; CBLT's began broadcasting programming in high definition on March 5, 2005.

CBLT shut down its analogue signal, over VHF channel 5, on August 31, 2011, the official date on which Canadian television stations in CRTC-designated mandatory markets transitioned from analogue to digital broadcasts. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 20,[8] using virtual channel 5.

Coverage

The station's signal from its CN Tower transmitter adequately covers the immediate Greater Toronto Area, from Oshawa in the east, out to Halton Hills and Georgetown in the west, and from Hamilton and Niagara Falls in the south, to roughly Bradford.

In addition, CBLT serves as the default CBC Television station for cable and satellite subscribers in markets previously served over-the-air by CBLT's rebroadcast transmitters (see

CHEX-TV-2
in Oshawa both followed August 31, 2015, in both cases to become affiliates of the CTV Television Network.

The station is also carried on cable in several American communities, similar to sister stations

CBUT in Vancouver, CBET in Windsor
and CBMT in Montreal.

Former transmitters

CBLT served much of Ontario through a network of over 35 rebroadcast transmitters, including all of Northeastern Ontario and most of Southwestern Ontario, with the exception of Windsor since CBET-DT serves the Windsor area. The station only served Southern Ontario and a few rural Northern Ontario communities until 2002, when it took over the CBC affiliates of the MCTV twinstick.[9] CBLGT in Geraldton and the CBLAT transmitters had operated since the early 1970s, while others were added as other CBC affiliates disaffiliated from the network or were bought by the CBC.

On August 16, 2011, the CRTC granted the CBC permission to continue operating 22 analogue repeaters within mandatory markets, including those in London and Kitchener. These analogue transmitters were given an extension until August 31, 2012, to continue in operation, by which time the transmitters had to be converted to digital or shut down. The CBC did not seek an extension for its Barrie transmitter, which it shut down on August 31, 2011; however, the remaining satellite rebroadcast stations remained in operation.

Reportedly due to federal funding reductions to the CBC in April 2012, the CBC made substantial cuts to their transmitting budget, including shutting down the CBC's and Radio-Canada's remaining analogue transmitters on July 31, 2012.[10] This included shutting down all the remaining CBC and Radio-Canada's rebroadcasters that had been "held over" using analogue transmitters during 2011–12. All of them have been decommissioned by the CBC, leaving rural Canadians and U.S. border regions with no free over-the-air CBC coverage, and those viewers have been instructed to subscribe to a cable or satellite provider or have been directed to the website available through pay internet providers.[11]

Rebroadcasters of CBLT

City of licence[12]
Call sign[13] Channel ERP
(W)
Notes
Attawapiskat
CBLET 12 (
VHF
)
10 Originally a repeater of CFCL-TV/Timmins until that station became a CBLT repeater in 2002.
Beardmore
CBLAT-5 9 (VHF) 8
Chapleau CBCU-TV 7 (VHF) 101 Originally a repeater of CFCL-TV/Timmins until that station became a CBLT repeater in 2002.
Elliot Lake CBEC-TV 7 (VHF) 34,000 Formerly CKNC-TV-1; originally a repeater of CKNC-TV/Sudbury until that station became a CBLT repeater in 2002.
Fort Albany
CBLDT 8 (VHF) 491 Originally a repeater of CFCL-TV/Timmins until that station became a CBLT repeater in 2002.
Fort Hope
CBLHT 12 (VHF) 10 This transmitter once repeated
St. John's, NL
Fraserdale
CBLCT 7 (VHF) 10 Originally a repeater of CFCL-TV/Timmins until that station became a CBLT repeater in 2002.
Geraldton
CBLGT 13 (VHF) 22,000 Formerly CBLAT
Hearst CBCC-TV 5 (VHF) 5,300 Originally a repeater of CFCL-TV/Timmins until that station became a CBLT repeater in 2002.
Hornepayne CBLAT-6 13 (VHF) 30,000
Huntsville CBLT-TV-2 8 (VHF) 115 Formerly CKVR-TV-2, originally repeated present-day
CKVR-TV/Barrie
Kapuskasing CBLT-9 2 (VHF) 17 Originally a repeater of CFCL-TV/Timmins until that station became a CBLT repeater in 2002.
Kearns
CBLT-8 2 (VHF) 70,000 Also served ; originally a repeater of CFCL-TV/Timmins until that station became a CBLT repeater in 2002.
Little Current
CBCE-TV 16 (
UHF
)
23,700
Manitouwadge CBLAT-1 8 (VHF) 22,000
Marathon CBLAT-4 11 (VHF) 7,500
Moosonee CBCO-TV-1 9 (VHF) 9 Originally a repeater of CFCL-TV/Timmins until that station became a CBLT repeater in 2002.
Nipigon CBLK-TV 16 (UHF) 2,300 Originally a CBC-owned repeater of CBC private affiliate
CKPR-TV/Thunder Bay (currently a CTV
affiliate)
North Bay CBLT-4 4 (VHF) 100 Operated as CHNB-TV, a separate station from 1955 to 1970, then it became part of the MCTV-CBC regional network from 1970 until the CBC's acquisition in 2002.
Parry Sound CBLT-TV-3 18 (UHF) 50 The CBLT repeater was launched on channel 18 on September 1, 1995
CKVR/Barrie disaffiliated from the CBC and kept its channel 12 repeater at Parry Sound as an independent station. [15]
Sault Ste. Marie CBLT-5 5 (VHF) 37,900 Operated as CJIC-TV, a separate station from 1955 to 1970, then it became part of the
Upper Peninsula
in the United States.
Sudbury CBLT-6 9 (VHF) 115,500 Operated as CKNC-TV, a part of the MCTV-CBC regional network from 1971 until the CBC's acquisition in 2002.
Timmins CBLT-7 6 (VHF) 100,000 Operated as CFCL-TV, a separate station from 1956 to 1970, then it became part of the MCTV-CBC regional network from 1970 until the CBC's acquisition in early 2002.
Wawa CBLAT-3 9 (VHF) 16,000
White River CBLAT-2 12 (VHF) 304

Rebroadcasters of CBLN-TV

The following is a list of transmitters that originally rebroadcast London, Ontario-based CBC outlet CBLN-TV. CBLN-TV first signed on in 1988 as a CBC outlet for southwestern Ontario outside of Windsor, broadcasting on UHF channel 40, replacing

CFPL-TV
as an affiliate. CBLN-TV carried local advertising and very few programming variations, but otherwise produced no programming of its own and was a de facto rebroadcaster of CBLT.

City of licence[12][16]
Call sign UHF Channel[16] Notes
Chatham CBLN-TV-3 64
London CBLN-TV 23[17] Began operation in 1988; formerly on channel 40
Normandale
CBLN-TV-6 44
Paris/Kitchener/Waterloo CBLN-TV-1 29[17] Formerly on UHF channel 56
Sarnia/Oil Springs
(Port Huron, Michigan)
CBLN-TV-2 34
Wiarton CBLN-TV-5 20
Wingham CBLN-TV-4 45 Replaced CKNX-TV as a CBC affiliate

See also

  • CBLFT-DT
  • List of CBC television stations

References

  1. ^ "Canadian Communications Foundation – Fondation Des Communications Canadiennes". Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved February 26, 2007.
  2. ^ "The First Image on CBC English Television in Canada Was an Upside Down Station Id-Slide". January 27, 2018.
  3. ^ "2 new TV channels allotted". The Windsor Star. Windsor, Ontario, Canada. October 4, 1968. p. 1. Retrieved June 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ McLean, Ross (September 22, 1984). "New morning show off to shaky start". The Globe and Mail. p. P13.
  5. ^ "News, drama programs saved from knife". Globe and Mail. April 4, 1986. p. A18.
  6. ^ CBC Toronto Launches Expanded Weekend News Service Archived December 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Broadcaster Magazine, October 14, 2011.
  7. ^ RabbitEars TV Query for CBLT
  8. ^ Digital Television – Office of Consumer Affairs (OCA) Archived November 20, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2002-303
  10. ^ Speaking notes for Hubert T. Lacroix regarding measures announced in the context of the Deficit Reduction Action Plan
  11. ^ CBC-TV, TVO end analog transmission
  12. ^ a b TV & Cable Factbook (65th ed.). Washington, D.C.: Warren Communications News. 1997. p. B-308 and B-309.
  13. CBC/Radio-Canada
    . Retrieved November 5, 2019.
  14. ^ Decision CRTC 94-744, Applications to establish new rebroadcasting transmitters of CBLT Toronto at Barrie, Huntsville and Parry Sound - Approved, CRTC, September 14, 1994
  15. ^ Decision CRTC 94-745, Disaffiliation of CKVR-TV Barrie from the CBC English-language television network - approved, CRTC, September 14, 1994
  16. ^ a b CBLN 40 Sign-Off 1993. capnvid47. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021 – via YouTube.
  17. ^
    CRTC
    . August 16, 2011.

External links