CFS Beaverlodge

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CFS Beaverlodge
Part of Pinetree Line CFS Beaverlodge CFS Beaverlodge (Alberta)
Coordinates	55°13′51″N 119°18′19″W / 55.23083°N 119.30528°W / 55.23083; -119.30528 (Beaverlodge AS C-21)
Type	Radar Station
Site information
Controlled by	Royal Canadian Air Force
Site history
Built	1953
In use	1953-1988
Garrison information
Garrison	Air Defence Command

Canadian Forces Station Beaverlodge (ADC ID: C-21) is a closed General Surveillance Radar station. It is located 4.9 miles (7.9 km) east-northeast of Beaverlodge, Alberta. It was closed in 1988.

It was operated as part of the Pinetree Line network controlled by NORAD.

History

As a result of the

, being known as Saskatoon Mountain Air Station.

In February 1953, operations began at the unit's permanent home. The station was equipped with

in Washington.

The Ground Air Transmitting Receiving (GATR) Site for communications was located at 55°13′16″N 119°17′01″W / 55.22111°N 119.28361°W / 55.22111; -119.28361 (Beaverlodge AS GATR), approximately 1,1 mile southwest from the main site. Normally the GATR site was connected by a pair of buried telephone cables, with a backup connection of dual telephone cables overhead. The Coordinate Data Transmitting Set (CDTS) (AN/FST-2) at the main site converted each radar return into a digital word which was transmitted by the GATR via microwave to the Control center.

In the early 1960s, the USAF relinquished control of the base to the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF). This was part of an arrangement with the United States that came as a result of the cancellation of the

fighters and take over operation of 12 Pinetree radar bases.

Upon hand-over on 1 April 1963, the operating unit was re-designated 57 Aircraft Control & Warning Squadron and the base, RCAF Station Saskatoon Mountain. Radars at the station were also upgraded to the following equipment:

• Search Radars:
  AN/FPS-20
  A
• Height Radars: AN/TPS-502,
  AN/FPS-6
  B

On 1 May 1964 radar operations at 57 Squadron were automated by the

, Washington.

In November 1963, 57 AC&W Squadron, RCAF Station Saskatoon Mountain became 57 Radar Squadron, RCAF Station Beaverlodge. The station had a rather majestic postal address of Trumpeter, Alberta. As a result of the

organization absorbed the RCAF, RCN and the Canadian Army. 57 Radar Squadron, RCAF Station Beaverlodge, became simply Canadian Forces Station (CFS) Beaverlodge in 1966.

Also in 1966, the facilities at Larson AFB were closed, and control of the station was switched to the SAGE Direction Center at

, Washington (DC-12).

The station was administratively accountable to Canadian Forces Air Defence Command, and its successor

. In August 1984, Beaverlodge became part of the Canada West ROCC. The station carried on its assigned duties until operations ceased on 1 April 1988. Today, the facilities of the radar station have been removed, and the land is now a cleared grassy site with little or no evidence of its military past.

See also

• List of Royal Canadian Air Force stations
• List of USAF Aerospace Defense Command General Surveillance Radar Stations

References

 This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

• A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization 1946 - 1980, by Lloyd H. Cornett and Mildred W. Johnson, Office of History, Aerospace Defense Center, Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado
• Winkler, David F. (1997), Searching the skies: the legacy of the United States Cold War defense radar program. Prepared for United States Air Force Headquarters Air Combat Command.
• Information for Beaverlodge AS, AB

External links

• CFS Beaverlodge on Facebook