Campylobacterota
| Campylobacterota | |
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| Campylobacter | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Campylobacterota Waite et al. 2021[1] |
| Classes | |
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| Synonyms | |
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Campylobacterota are a phylum of
Most of the known species inhabit the digestive tracts of animals and serve as
Many Campylobacterota are motile with flagella.[11] The Campylobacterota found at deep-sea hydrothermal vents characteristically exhibit chemolithotrophy, meeting their energy needs by oxidizing reduced sulfur, formate, or hydrogen coupled to the reduction of nitrate or oxygen.[12] Autotrophic Campylobacterota use the reverse Krebs cycle to fix carbon dioxide into biomass, a pathway originally thought to be of little environmental significance. The oxygen sensitivity of this pathway is consistent with their microaerophilic or anaerobic niche in these environments, and their likely evolution in the Mesoproterozoic oceans,[13] which are thought to have been sulfidic with low levels of oxygen available from cyanobacterial photosynthesis.[14]
Phylogeny
The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[15] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)[16]
| 16S rRNA based | 120 single copy marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214[20][21][22] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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See also
References
- S2CID 239887308.
- PMID 28484436.
- ^ "www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov". Retrieved 2009-03-19.
- ^ Robitzski, Dan. "Newly Renamed Prokaryote Phyla Cause Uproar". The Scientist. LabX Media Group. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
- ^ Berman, Jules (2019). Taxonomic Guide to Infectious Diseases (2 ed.). Elsevier. pp. 39–119. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
- PMID 14657107.
- PMID 16901999.
- PMID 15388698.
- S2CID 12751566.
- PMID 16151136.
- PMID 26590774.
- PMID 16269773.
- S2CID 10479314.
- S2CID 5578019.
- ^ A.C. Parte; et al. "Campylobacterota". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2023-09-09.
- ^ Sayers; et al. "Campylobacterota". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2023-09-09.
- ^ "The LTP". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "LTP_08_2023 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "bac120_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
External links
- Epsilonproteobacteria at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)