Cantons of Luxembourg

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The 12

local administrative unit (LAU-1) in the European Union's Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics for Eurostat purposes. They were subdivisions of the three districts of Luxembourg until 2015, when the district level of government was abolished. The cantons are in turn subdivided into 100 communes
(i.e. municipalities).

Function

Unlike in Switzerland and similarly to France, Luxembourgish cantons have no administrative structure of their own - rather, they are used to delimitate electoral constituencies and judicial districts.[1] Until 2015, they also served to delimitate Luxembourg's three districts.

History

The origins of the cantons of Luxembourg lie in the decree of 31 August 1795 by the

Département des Forêts, grouped into 4 arrondissements (districts): Bitbourg, Diekirch, Luxembourg, and Neufchâteau.[2] The old feudal territorial divisions were replaced with a system of uniform administrative division into cantons of approximately equal size and population.[3]

The decree of 6 March 1802 reduced the number of cantons in the department to 28.[4]

This situation lasted until 1815, when the Congress of Vienna re-organised Europe's borders. The Duchy of Luxembourg lost its territories east of the Our, the Sauer and the Moselle rivers to Prussia.[2] The subsequent administrative reorganisation divided Luxembourg into 32 cantons, grouped into 5 arrondissements: Marche, Saint-Hubert, Neufchâteau, Diekirch, and Luxembourg.[2]

By royal decree of 2 January 1832, arrondissements were reduced in size, but their number increased from 5 to 8.[2] They were now named quarters, and later, districts.[2]

List

The following list gives the names of the cantons in French and Luxembourgish (in that order) which are both official languages of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg:

Name Luxembourgish name Namesake commune
Electoral district
Coat of arms[5]
Clervaux
Klierf Clervaux
North
Armoiries Clervaux 2
Wiltz
Wolz Wiltz
North
Armoiries de Wiltz 1
Vianden
Veianen Vianden
North
Armoiries de Nassau 2
Redange
Réiden
Redange
North
Coat of arms redange sur attert luxbrg
Diekirch
Dikrech Diekirch
North
Coat of arms diekirch luxbrg
Mersch
Miersch Mersch Centre Armoiries de Mersch 1
Echternach
Iechternach Echternach
East
Coat of arms echternach luxbrg
Capellen
Kapellen Mamer
South
Armoiries de Septfontaines 1
Luxembourg
Lëtzebuerg Luxembourg City Centre Coat of arms Luxembourg City
Grevenmacher
Gréiwemaacher Grevenmacher
East
Coat of arms grevenmacher luxbrg
Esch-sur-Alzette
Esch-Uelzecht Esch-sur-Alzette
South
Coat of arms esch alzette luxbrg
Remich
Réimech Remich
East
Remich (canton) coat of arms

See also

References

  1. ^ "Le territoire du Luxembourg". luxembourg.public.lu (in French). 30 August 2021. Retrieved 2024-02-18.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Calmes, Albert (5 November 1952). "Origine du Canton d'Echternach". Luxemburger Wort (in French). p. 11. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  3. ^ Calmes, Albert (20 May 1953). "Origine du canton de Diekirch". Luxemburger Wort (in French). p. 15. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  4. ^ Calmes, Albert (7 June 1950). "Origine du Canton de Rédange". Luxemburger Wort (in French). p. 13.
  5. ^ "Kantone". Daniel Erpelding. 2010-01-20. Retrieved 2022-06-08.

External links