Capture of the Veloz Passagera

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Capture of Veloz Passagera
Part of the
Prince's Island, West Africa, Atlantic Ocean
Result British victory
Belligerents  United Kingdom
Slave Trader
Commanders and leaders United Kingdom William Broughton Jozé Antonio de la VegaStrength 1 sloop-of-war 1 shipCasualties and losses 3 killed
12 wounded
1 sloop-of-war damaged 43 killed
20 wounded
1 ship captured

The Capture of Veloz Passagera was a

master.[1]

Capture

Veloz Pasajera, of 408 tons (bm), Jayme Tinto, owner, sailed from Havana on 25 August 1828 with a crew of 100 men. She acquired her slaves at Jacquin and sailed on 7 September 1830.[2]

Primrose encountered Veloz Passagera off

single-ship action
ensued in which the British ultimately boarded Veloz Passagera, capturing her. Forty-three slavers out of 150 were killed in action and another 20 were wounded; the British lost three killed and 12 wounded. The engagement was one of the few fought during several decades of anti-slavery operations off the African coast, and was the most significant in terms of casualties and the strength of the opposing forces.

Veloz Passagera had 556 slaves aboard her when Primrose opened fire. Five died as a result of the broadsides from Primrose, and another 21 died before the court condemned Velos Passagera and emancipated the slaves.[3]

Primrose sent Veloz Passagera to Sierra Leone for adjudication by the Anglo-Spanish Court of Mixed Commission. She arrived on 9 October,[2] and the Court condemned her on 16. The British wanted to try 24 of surviving crew in England with piracy. Captain Broughton sailed Primrose back to England as well, leaving Africa in December to follow up on the court proceedings.[1][4] He took with him the 24 crew men. However, Lord Palmerston, the Foreign Secretary, decided that British courts had no jurisdiction and that charges of piracy were not appropriate. He had the 24 men transported to Spain, where they stood trial in 1831.[3]

The proceeds of the bounty granted for 551 slaves and a moiety of the hull, etc., were deposited in the Registry of the

High Court of Admiralty on 16 June 1831.[5]

Citations

  1. ^ a b "HMS Primrose". www.pbenyon.plus.com.
  2. ^ a b Trans Atlantic Slave Trade Database – Veloz Pasajera voyage #2423.
  3. ^ a b Grindal (2016), 8741.
  4. ^ Spears (1900), p. 143.
  5. ^ "No. 18813". The London Gazette. 14 June 1831. p. 1171.

References