Caraco

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Woman's striped silk sack-back caraco, 1760s, altered 1780s. Los Angeles County Museum of Art, M.2007.211.3.

A caraco is a style of woman's

gowns of the period, the back of the caraco could be fitted to the waist or could hang in pleats from the shoulder in the style of a sack back. Caracos were generally made of printed linen or cotton.[1][2]

The caraco emerged as an informal style in France in the 1760s,[1] based on working-class jackets. It was worn with a petticoat and, if open in front, a stomacher or decorative stays. The English caraco was generally closed in front. A similar garment with a wrap front, called in English a bedgown or short gown, was the standard working woman's costume of the later 18th century.[1]

Gallery

Women's jackets and short gowns of the 18th century

  • The Chocolate Girl, 1743–45, wears a fitted jacket, petticoat, and apron.
    The Chocolate Girl, 1743–45, wears a fitted jacket, petticoat, and apron.
  • Working woman's bedgown and petticoat, 1764.
    Working woman's bedgown and petticoat, 1764.
  • Caraco jacket in printed cotton and skirt in quilted silk satin, 1770-1790, ModeMuseum Provincie Antwerpen.
    Caraco jacket in printed cotton and skirt in quilted silk satin, 1770-1790,
    ModeMuseum Provincie Antwerpen
    .
  • Drawing of a Caraco, by David Ring.
    Drawing of a Caraco, by David Ring.

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Cumming et al. (2010), p. 40
  2. ^ Takeda and Spilker (2010), p. 141.

References

  • Cumming, Valerie, C. W. Cunnington and P. E. Cunnington. The Dictionary of Fashion History, Berg, 2010,
  • Takeda, Sharon Sadako, and Kaye Durland Spilker, Fashioning Fashion: European Dress in Detail, 1700 - 1915, Prestel USA (2010),

External links

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