Carboxypeptidase A2
CPA2 | |||
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Gene ontology | |||
Molecular function | |||
Cellular component | |||
Biological process | |||
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO |
Ensembl | |||||||||
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UniProt | |||||||||
RefSeq (mRNA) | |||||||||
RefSeq (protein) | |||||||||
Location (UCSC) | Chr 7: 130.27 – 130.29 Mb | Chr 6: 30.54 – 30.56 Mb | |||||||
PubMed search | [3] | [4] |
View/Edit Human | View/Edit Mouse |
Carboxypeptidase A2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CPA2 gene.[5][6][7]
Three different forms of human pancreatic procarboxypeptidase A have been isolated. The A1 and A2 forms are monomeric proteins with different biochemical properties. The A2 form of pancreatic procarboxypeptidase acts on aromatic C-terminal residues[7]
References
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000158516 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000071553 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- PMID 7896805.
- PMID 10860668.
- ^ a b "Entrez Gene: CPA2 carboxypeptidase A2 (pancreatic)".
Further reading
- Pascual R, Burgos FJ, Salva M, et al. (1989). "Purification and properties of five different forms of human procarboxypeptidases". Eur. J. Biochem. 179 (3): 609–16. PMID 2920728.
- Laethem RM, Blumenkopf TA, Cory M, et al. (1996). "Expression and characterization of human pancreatic preprocarboxypeptidase A1 and preprocarboxypeptidase A2". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 332 (1): 8–18. PMID 8806703.
- García-Sáez I, Reverter D, Vendrell J, et al. (1998). "The three-dimensional structure of human procarboxypeptidase A2. Deciphering the basis of the inhibition, activation and intrinsic activity of the zymogen". EMBO J. 16 (23): 6906–13. PMID 9384570.
- Reverter D, García-Sáez I, Catasús L, et al. (1998). "Characterisation and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of human pancreatic procarboxypeptidase A2". FEBS Lett. 420 (1): 7–10. S2CID 7781802.
- Reverter D, Fernández-Catalán C, Baumgartner R, et al. (2000). "Structure of a novel leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor determined free in solution and in complex with human carboxypeptidase A2". Nat. Struct. Biol. 7 (4): 322–8. S2CID 24225493.
- Wouters MA, Husain A (2002). "Changes in zinc ligation promote remodeling of the active site in the zinc hydrolase superfamily". J. Mol. Biol. 314 (5): 1191–207. PMID 11743734.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. PMID 12477932.
- Jiménez MA, Villegas V, Santoro J, et al. (2003). "NMR solution structure of the activation domain of human procarboxypeptidase A2". Protein Sci. 12 (2): 296–305. PMID 12538893.
- Dantas G, Kuhlman B, Callender D, et al. (2003). "A large scale test of computational protein design: folding and stability of nine completely redesigned globular proteins". J. Mol. Biol. 332 (2): 449–60. PMID 12948494.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. PMID 15489334.
- Dantas G, Corrent C, Reichow SL, et al. (2007). "High-resolution structural and thermodynamic analysis of extreme stabilization of human procarboxypeptidase by computational protein design". J. Mol. Biol. 366 (4): 1209–21. PMID 17196978.
External links
- The MEROPS online database for peptidases and their inhibitors: M14.002
- Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: P48052 (Human Carboxypeptidase A2) at the PDBe-KB.