Cardinal quelea
Cardinal quelea | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Ploceidae |
Genus: | Quelea |
Species: | Q. cardinalis
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Binomial name | |
Quelea cardinalis (Hartlaub, 1880)
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The cardinal quelea (Quelea cardinalis) is a species of bird in the family Ploceidae. It is found in Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia.
Description
The cardinal quelea is a small (about 10 centimetres or 3.9 inches long) sparrow-like bird with a short heavy black bill, that breeds in colonies. The male in breeding plumage has a red head extending onto the breast but not onto the streaked nape. The female has a yellowish face, brow stripes and throat. The non-breeding plumage of the male resembles that of the female, but retains some red on its head.[2][3]
Taxonomy
Gustav Hartlaub was the first to describe the cardinal quelea, giving it the scientific name Hyphantica cardinalis in 1880, based on specimens that were collected by Emin Pasha near Lado in South-Sudan during 1879.[4][5] In 1951, Hans von Boetticher regarded the cardinal quelea and red-headed quelea sufficiently different from the red-billed quelea to create a new genus Queleopsis.[6] Its name in Swahili is kwelea kidari-chekundu.[7]
Phylogeny
Based on recent
References
- . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ "Kardinaalwever Quelea cardinalis". Werkgroep voor Ploceidae (in Dutch). Retrieved 2017-05-17.
- ]
- ^ "Cardinal Quelea". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Retrieved 2017-05-05.
- ^ "Cardinal Quelea". Weaver Watch. Retrieved 2017-05-05.
- ^ "Scientific name: Queleopsis". The Taxonomicon. Retrieved 2017-05-05.
- ^ "Kardinaalwever Quelea cardinalis". Avibase. Retrieved 2017-05-05.
- PMID 28012957.