Caribbean region of Colombia
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The Caribbean region of Colombia or Caribbean coast region is in the north of Colombia and is mainly composed of 8 departments located contiguous to the Caribbean.[1] It's the second most populated region in the country after Andean Region with approximately 11 million residents according to the Colombian Census 2018.[2] The area covers a total land area of 110,000 km2 (42,000 sq mi), including the Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina in the Caribbean Sea.[1]
The Caribbean region coast extends from the
Administrative divisions
Eight departments form the Caribbean region<:
Department | Capital |
---|---|
|
Partial territory pertaining to:
- Antioquia Department: in the Gulf of Urabá most of the territory of the subregion of Urabá Antioquia.[6]
- Chocó Department: covering a small territory in the Gulf of Urabá. Chocó is the only Department of Colombia with coasts on both the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.
Demographics
It is considered the only tri-racial region, giving it the status of the most diverse and mixed region in the country, as the predominant ethnic group in the region is the
Department | 2018 Census | 2005 Census | Capital |
---|---|---|---|
Atlántico | 2,835,509 | 2,112,001 | Barranquilla |
Bolívar | 2,258,929 | 1,836,640 | Cartagena de Indias
|
Cesar | 1,359,719 | 878,437 | Valledupar |
Córdoba | 1,868,166 | 1,462,909 | Montería |
La Guajira | 1,015,909 | 655,943 | Riohacha |
Magdalena | 1,476,665 | 1,136,819 | Santa Marta |
San Andrés and Providencia | 65,663 | 55,426 | San Andrés |
Sucre | 981,727 | 762,263 | Sincelejo |
Total Caribbean | 11,796,624 | 8,900,438 |
Economy
The economy of the Caribbean region is based mainly in the exploitation of natural resources such as coal and natural gas, salt, agricultural products mainly bananas,
Culture
This section is written like a personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay that states a Wikipedia editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic. (August 2018) |
Sports
Like in the rest of Colombia,
Unlike in rest of the country, but shared with Venezuela, baseball is an important sport in the region, although its popularity has been fading in the last few years. Nevertheless, the region has produced major league players like Édgar Rentería and Orlando Cabrera.
The region also is known for its love of combat sports.
Music and dance
The most popular local rhythms are the cumbia and vallenato however, there is a great musical influence from the rest of the Caribbean nations with Salsa, merengue, more recently reggaeton and many Afro-Caribbean rhythms. This influence also developed the Champeta which has similarities with reggaeton. Other genres include porro.
Traditional dances are mostly of
.Myth and legend
The Caribbean region has a rich tradition of myths and legends that include La Llorona, El Hombre Caimán, La Ciguapa, the Vallenato Legend, La Madre Monte, El Simborcito, la Mojana Legend, El Lucio, etc. [1]
Celebrations
The most popular and known celebration in the Caribbean region is the
Food
The typical food of the Caribbean region varies according to the geographical location in the sabanas the typical meal is the
See also
References
- ^ a b (in Spanish) MEMO: Natural Regions of Colombia Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine Memo.com.co Accessed 22 August 2007.
- ^ Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística. Archived from the original(XLSX) on 2021-03-04. Retrieved 2023-09-15.
- ^ "Ensayos sobre Economía Regional - Composición de la economía de la región Caribe de Colombia | Banco de la República". www.banrep.gov.co. Retrieved 2023-11-25.
- ^ a b DANE (8 August 2019). "Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda 2018 y desafíos socioeconómicos para la región Caribe" (PDF). DANE. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-11-15. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
- ^ "Atlas lingüístico y etnográfico de Colombia". www.wikidata.org. Retrieved 2023-11-25.
- ^ "Turismo en el Departamento del ANTIOQUIA, Colombia". www.colombiaextraordinaria.com. Retrieved 2023-11-25.
- ^ "Cazuela de mariscos". Periódico El Campesino – La voz del campo colombiano. 2017-07-27. Retrieved 2022-01-25.
External links
- (in Spanish) Luis Angel Arango Library: Colombian Caribbean