Celebrity comics

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Celebrity comics are comics based on the fame and popularity of a celebrity.[1] They are a byproduct of merchandising around a certain media star or franchise and have existed since the mass media and comics came into existence in the 19th century. Celebrity comics are usually not held in high esteem by critics, because of their purely commercial nature. They are solely created to capitalize on media trends and therefore published so quickly and cheaply that drawings and narratives tend to be of very low quality.[1]

Definition

Celebrity comics are usually written and drawn for commercial purposes.[1] Publishers try to cash in on the fame of a well known radio, TV, film star or series by launching a comic book or an entire comic book series about these media stars.[1] Comics about sports champions or theatrical actors fall in the same category. The line of thought behind these works is that the audience will be more likely to buy something they already recognize from theatre, film, radio or TV than a brand new series about an original creation.

Despite the commercial potential few of these celebrity comics last long. Their sales are usually based on the amount of attention a certain celebrity receives during a certain period. If the media craze or fad dies down the comic version usually fizzles out as well.[1] Another reason why many of these comics fail in the long run has to do with the fact that companies usually pass both the writing and drawing to less skilled artists, many of which don't have much experience in their profession. Apart from that the artists in question are put under pressure of a TV channel, company or the media star himself to follow their own demands and expectations as much as possible.[1]

Celebrity comics should not be confused with satirical comics or political comics, which lampoon celebrities. While these can sometimes be made to play-off the fame of a celebrity, they usually tend to be less respectful towards the media stars in question and are seldom made with their own participation.

Despite the fact that celebrity comics are considered pure pulp some people have interest in these titles as a mere nostalgic or historical curiosity, of which they enjoy the

campiness
.

History

Dan Leno's Comic Journal, Issue No. 1, February 26, 1898

Celebrity comics have existed since the late 19th century. The earliest example was the magazine Dan Leno's Comic Journal (1898), based on the popularity of British

E.C. Segar's Charlie Chaplin's Comic Capers is perhaps the most famous example and ran for a solid two years, between 1916 and 1918. Between the 1920s and early 1960s the British magazines Radio Fun and Film Fun were even completely based around comics about radio and film celebrities. In the mid-1930s American artists like Alfred Buescher,[6] Clifton H. Crittenden,[7] Roland Jack Scott, and Arthur J. Palmer also made text comics
based on the lives of celebrities who made headlines at the time. When television became popular in the 1950s and 1960s it opened the door for a whole stream of comics based on popular TV shows and stars. In every country with a comics industry examples of celebrity comics can be found.

The longest-running celebrity comic in the world made by the same two creators is the Belgian series

Urbanus by Urbanus and Willy Linthout. It was in constant production from 1982 up until 2022.[8]

Celebrity animated cartoons

A subgenre is celebrity animated cartoon series, based on the popularity of a well known musical artist (

,...).

List of celebrity comics by country

Argentina

Belgium

Brazil

Canada

  • Fous Comme Brac, a 1950s humor comic based on the radio show Fous Comme Brac, drawn by Galiana.[58]
  • Juliette Béliveau, a 1950-1954 gag comic starring actress Juliette Béliveau, drawn by Dick Lucas.[59]
  • Sergeant Renfrew by Dave Broadfoot and Olga Urbansky, a humor comic based on the eponymous comedy character by Dave Broadfoot.[60]
  • Willie Lamothe, a comic strip based on country singer Willie Lamothe, drawn by Charles Brunet.[61]
  • Zézette, a comic based on a popular radio show of the same name, drawn by Paul St-Jean.[62]

Costa Rica

  • Las Figonas de Paso Ancho, humor comics series based on the play and TV series by Samuel Rovinski, drawn by Hugo Díaz Jiménez.[63]

Croatia

  • Mendo Mendović, based on the popular children's puppet TV series, drawn by Bordo.[64]

Finland

  • Lordi, based on the rock band
    Tomi Putaansuu, while Sami Kivelä provided artwork.[65]

France

Germany

  • Die Geschichte vom General Hindenburg (1915), a propaganda comic about Paul von Hindenburg, drawn by Arpad Schmidhammer.[73]

Italy

Mexico

The Netherlands

  • AbsolutLee, based on the popular singer Lee Towers, written and drawn by Rob Derks. It was eventually cancelled because Towers had not given any permission for the work.[82]
  • André van Duin, a gag-a-day comic (1975) about the famous comedian André van Duin, scripted by himself and drawn by Fred Julsing.[83] In the 1980s a similar humor comic was made, but with a different artist: Toon van Driel.[84]
  • Bakken aan de bar, a gag-a-day comic strip (1971) based on the popularity of the Dutch satirical shows De Fred Haché Show and Barend is weer bezig. It was drawn by the main actors themselves: Harry Touw and IJf Blokker.[85]
  • Bart de Graaff, a humor comic based on Dutch TV presenter Bart de Graaff, written and drawn by Rudi Jonker.[86]
  • Bassie en Adriaan, a children's humor-and-adventure comic (1983–1985) based on the popular children's duo
    Aad van Toor (who plays Adriaan) and drawn by Frans Verschoor.[87]
  • Billie Ritchie en Zijn Ezel, a humor comic book by David Bueno de Mesquita about Scottish film comedian Billie Ritchie, which was the first Dutch celebrity comic ever.[88]
  • Coentje, a comic strip about the mascot of association football club Feyenoord, written by Martin Lodewijk,[89] Jan Booister [90] and drawn by Minck Oosterveer.[91]
  • Floris, a newspaper comic strip based on the TV series Floris, written by Gerard Soeteman and drawn by Gerrit Stapel.[92]
  • Jan Cremer Superstar, a 1967 comic strip about novelist Jan Cremer, drawn by Theo van den Boogaard for an edition of the Jan Cremer Krant.[93][94]
  • Jenny van As, a comic strip about tour guide Jenny van As, written and drawn by Richard Bijloo.[95]
  • Juul Deeldert, a comic strip based on jazz poet Jules Deelder, illustrated by Vick Debergh.[96]
  • Made in Dollland, a 2010 humor comic based on Dutch transvestite Dolly Bellefleur. It is drawn by Wilbert van der Steen and written by Bellefleur.[97]
  • Meneer Bres, a 1998 humor comic based on panelist Henk Bres in the talk show Het Lagerhuis, made by Richard and Aad Bijloo.[95]
  • Meneer Van Looij, a humor comic based on an advertising character for insurance company Reaal. It was written by Hanco Kolk and drawn by Eric Heuvel.[98]
  • Nick & Simon, a humor comic based on the singing duo Nick & Simon,[99] drawn by Comicup Studio and written by Jos Beekman,[100] Frank Jonker, Thom Roep,[101] Bas Schuddeboom[102] and Ruud Straatman.
  • Ome Henk, based on the comedy records by Frank van der Plas, drawn by Leo de Veld. [103]
  • Ome Keesje, a humor comic based on the radio character Kees Mulder from the popular radio play De Familie Mulder, written by the actor himself, Willem van Cappellen, and drawn by Henk Zwart.[104]
  • Oppassen!!!, a humor comic (1997) based on the popular Dutch comedy series Oppassen!, written and drawn by Bert Witte. A notable aspect about this comic was that all the characters were anthropomorphized as animals.[105]
  • Piet Paulusma, based on the popular TV weather man, written and drawn by Piet Voordes.[106]
  • Pipo de Clown, based on the popular TV children's show Pipo de Clown, written by Wim Meuldijk[107] and drawn by Jan van der Voo.[108]
  • Purno de Purno, based on the cult children's TV series, scripted by Mischa Oudwater and drawn by Leo de Veld. [109]
  • Radio Bergeijk, based on the popular radio show Radio Bergeijk, written and drawn by Jeroen de Leijer.[110]
  • Rockin' Belly, based on the lead singer of the Dutch punk band De Rockin' Belly Bende, by René Windig and Eddie de Jong. Incidentally, Windig was also the harmonica player in this band.[111]
  • Royaal Modaal, a 2003 web comic about the Dutch royal family, drawn by Ruud Straatman.[112]
  • Sjef van Oekel, a humor comic based on the comedic character played by Dolf Brouwers, written by his script writer Wim T. Schippers and drawn by Theo van den Boogaard. The comic was notable for running more than two decades, long after the character had disappeared from television, and was even popular in English and French translations, despite the fact that the character was unknown there. But in the early 1990s Brouwers sued, causing the series to tone down its vulgar comedy and give him part of its financial share.[113]
  • Swiebertje, based on the popular children's TV series Swiebertje, drawn by Gerrit Stapel.[92]
  • Tita Tovenaar, based on the popular children's TV series
    Sjors en Sjimmie.[114]
  • Toen Was Geluk Nog Heel Gewoon, based on the popular TV sitcom of the same name, written by Hanco Kolk and drawn by Eric Heuvel.[98]
  • De Wadders by Henk Tol, based on a radio play of the same name. [115]

Portugal

  • Laurel & Hardy, a local comic strip about the U.S. comedy duo
    Laurel & Hardy by Óskar Pinto Lobo created in the 1930s. American publishers eventually forced him to discontinue it.[116]

Spain

Sweden

  • Live englit Rosa, a 2003-2008 comic series, scripted by Måns Gahrton and Johan Unenge, based on the Swedish drama series of the same name .[120]
  • Osynliga Klubben, a 1959 comic book series by Torvald Sundbaum based on the Swedish radio series of the same name.[121]

United Kingdom

United States

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