Certosa di Padula

Coordinates: 40°20′14″N 15°39′07″E / 40.33722°N 15.65194°E / 40.33722; 15.65194
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Certosa di Padula
TypeMonastery
LocationPadula, Campania, Italy
Coordinates40°20′14″N 15°39′07″E / 40.33722°N 15.65194°E / 40.33722; 15.65194
Europe and North America

Padula Charterhouse, in

Cilento National Park, in Southern Italy. It is a World Heritage Site
.

The monastery is the largest in Italy. Its building history covers 450 years, but the principal parts of the buildings are in Baroque style. It is a very large monastery, comprising 51,500 m2 (12.7 acres), with 320 rooms and halls.

History

Padula Charterhouse was founded by

griddle-iron
upon which the saint was burnt alive.

Facade of the monastery

The monastery has the biggest

staircase of white marble
inside an annex leads to the large library.

According to the strict Carthusian distinction between contemplation and work, there are two distinct places for these practices: on the one hand the peaceful cloisters, the library with its fine Vietri ceramic tiled floor, the chapels decorated with fine inlaid marble works. The altar frontals in most of the chapels are inlaid, not with marble, but with some of the most spectacular 18th. century scagliola work ever created. This is the highest concentration of such work in one place. One of the centres of production was in Naples. the cloister orchards; and on the other hand the large kitchen,[1] the cellars with their enormous wine vats, the laundries, and the huge external yards, where there were people working in the stables, ovens, stores, and at the olive oil mill. The yards were used for productive activities and for trade between the charterhouse and the external world.

The monastery also houses the archaeological museum of Western Lucania, which preserves a collection of all the finds unearthed in the excavations at the

Hellenistic Age
.

The building has also played a role in the military history of Italy. It served as French headquarters during the

Risorgimento, finally, as an internment camp for prisoners during the World War 1 and World War 2. It was here that the Czechoslovak Legion in Italy
was established in 1917.

References

  1. ^ "More info on the legendary thousand egg omelette cooked for Charles V". Archived from the original on 2010-09-09. Retrieved 2009-10-25.

External links