Chardon, Ohio

Coordinates: 41°34′47″N 81°12′25″W / 41.57972°N 81.20694°W / 41.57972; -81.20694
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Chardon, Ohio
FIPS code
39-13554[5]
GNIS feature ID2397604[1]
WebsiteChardon.cc

Chardon is a city in and the

Cleveland metropolitan area
.

History

Main Street after the fire of 1868

Chardon is named after Peter Chardon Brooks, who donated land to build the historic Chardon Square.[8] Chardon Township celebrates its incorporation in 1812, and thus the City of Chardon does the same.[10]

On July 24–25, 1868, a massive fire totally destroyed the center of uptown, the area now known as Chardon Square. The fire originated in the Parlin Parkin's grocery store, and spread rapidly. By the time the fire was contained, the courthouse, post office, and many stores on the square were destroyed. Damage was estimated at around $120,000.[11] Chardon Square was quickly rebuilt following the fire. A new county courthouse, which still stands today, was completed in 1869. Many other buildings that were constructed after the fire also survive and are used today.[8]

School shooting

On February 27, 2012, a student from Lake Academy in Willoughby, Ohio opened fire at the Chardon High School cafeteria, killing three and injuring two students. Daniel Parmertor, 16 years old, was killed at the time of the shooting. Two other victims, Demetrius Hewlin and Russell King, Jr., were pronounced dead on February 28.[12] The shooter was taken into custody by police and was charged with three counts of aggravated murder. He was sentenced to three consecutive life terms in prison without parole.[13][14]

Geography

Chardon is located on

Cleveland. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.62 square miles (11.97 km2), of which 4.58 square miles (11.86 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) or about 25 acres (10 ha) is water.[15]

Climate

With an average annual snowfall of 107 inches (272 cm),[16][17] Chardon is notable for being the snowiest city in Ohio.[18] This is mainly due to its location on a 730-foot (223 m) ridge approximately 10 miles (16 km) inland from Lake Erie, creating the perfect conditions for orographic lift and its associated heavy snowfall when winter winds blow across the lake.[citation needed]

In 1996, from November 9 through November 13, a storm dropped over 70 inches (178 cm) of

Ohio National Guard was brought in to assist with the cleanup.[21]

Chardon has a humid continental climate (Dfb). Summer days are warm to hot while nights remain cool. Summer is also the rainiest time of the year. Winters are moderately long, cold, and very snowy. Precipitation peaks during the month of August.

Climate data for Chardon, Ohio, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1945–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 70
(21)
73
(23)
82
(28)
88
(31)
92
(33)
100
(38)
98
(37)
97
(36)
98
(37)
87
(31)
80
(27)
73
(23)
100
(38)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 56.6
(13.7)
58.2
(14.6)
69.0
(20.6)
79.7
(26.5)
85.5
(29.7)
90.0
(32.2)
90.9
(32.7)
89.7
(32.1)
87.1
(30.6)
78.3
(25.7)
67.9
(19.9)
58.4
(14.7)
92.2
(33.4)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 32.5
(0.3)
35.0
(1.7)
43.8
(6.6)
57.6
(14.2)
68.7
(20.4)
77.2
(25.1)
81.0
(27.2)
79.5
(26.4)
73.0
(22.8)
60.8
(16.0)
48.3
(9.1)
37.6
(3.1)
57.9
(14.4)
Daily mean °F (°C) 24.6
(−4.1)
25.8
(−3.4)
34.0
(1.1)
46.2
(7.9)
57.2
(14.0)
66.2
(19.0)
70.0
(21.1)
68.4
(20.2)
61.9
(16.6)
50.7
(10.4)
40.1
(4.5)
30.8
(−0.7)
48.0
(8.9)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 16.8
(−8.4)
16.5
(−8.6)
24.2
(−4.3)
34.8
(1.6)
45.7
(7.6)
55.1
(12.8)
59.1
(15.1)
57.3
(14.1)
50.8
(10.4)
40.6
(4.8)
31.9
(−0.1)
24.0
(−4.4)
38.1
(3.4)
Mean minimum °F (°C) −5.9
(−21.1)
−4.8
(−20.4)
3.1
(−16.1)
21.6
(−5.8)
31.2
(−0.4)
40.3
(4.6)
47.7
(8.7)
46.3
(7.9)
38.0
(3.3)
28.3
(−2.1)
17.4
(−8.1)
5.6
(−14.7)
−9.7
(−23.2)
Record low °F (°C) −23
(−31)
−29
(−34)
−18
(−28)
5
(−15)
22
(−6)
30
(−1)
38
(3)
33
(1)
25
(−4)
15
(−9)
−2
(−19)
−21
(−29)
−29
(−34)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 4.19
(106)
3.14
(80)
3.69
(94)
4.29
(109)
4.41
(112)
4.55
(116)
4.72
(120)
4.13
(105)
4.52
(115)
4.47
(114)
4.29
(109)
4.31
(109)
50.71
(1,289)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 34.4
(87)
23.4
(59)
16.5
(42)
4.0
(10)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.6
(1.5)
9.3
(24)
25.5
(65)
113.7
(288.5)
Average extreme snow depth inches (cm) 13.4
(34)
12.2
(31)
8.7
(22)
2.1
(5.3)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.6
(1.5)
5.6
(14)
9.8
(25)
18.6
(47)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 20.0 15.6 13.8 14.3 14.1 12.7 11.4 10.7 11.2 13.8 14.9 17.6 170.1
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 15.0 10.9 6.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 3.8 9.8 47.5
Source: NOAA[22][23]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1830381
184044617.1%
185054622.4%
18605826.6%
187088552.1%
18801,08122.1%
18901,0840.3%
19001,36025.5%
19101,54213.4%
19201,5661.6%
19301,81816.1%
19402,00110.1%
19502,47823.8%
19603,15427.3%
19703,99126.5%
19804,43411.1%
19904,4460.3%
20005,15616.0%
20105,148−0.2%
20205,2421.8%
Sources:[24][25][26][27][28][29][5]

[30] As of the

Latino
of any race were 0.47% of the population.

There were 2,147 households, out of which 30.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.7% were married couples living together, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.4% were non-families. 32.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the city the population was spread out, with 24.9% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 29.9% from 25 to 44, 22.5% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $54,063, and the median income for a family was $57,845. Males had a median income of $44,071 versus $23,750 for females. The

poverty line
, including 0.6% of those under age 18 and 7.8% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the

Latino
of any race were 1.5% of the population.

There were 2,285 households, of which 29.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.8% were non-families. 37.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 2.94.

The median age in the city was 41.1 years. 23.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.8% were from 25 to 44; 26.5% were from 45 to 64; and 17.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 45.1% male and 54.9% female.

Culture

Bathtub races at the 2018 Geauga County Maple Festival

Chardon is known for its

snow belt” of the Great Lakes
; it receives a large amount of snowfall every year.

Chardon has an active performance art community. The Geauga Lyric Theater Guild is housed in the renovated Geauga Theater building, which was constructed in 1939 as an Art Deco movie house. The theater is also being used again to show first-run movies.[33][34]

Greater Chardon features numerous parks and golf courses. Chardon Lakes Golf Course is located in the heart of Chardon, two minutes from the square. Sand Ridge Golf Club in nearby Munson Township is also an excellent course. Chardon has an abundance of park space. Due to the area's varying weather conditions, sports activities are available for every season.

Education

Chardon and the area surrounding the city are served by the Chardon Local School District. The district contains Chardon High School, as well as one middle school, and two elementary schools: Park and Munson. Hambden and Maple were no longer elementary schools starting in the 2018–2019 school year. Hambden and Munson elementary are not within the city limits.[35] As of the 2011–2012 school year, the district had received an "Excellent" rating from the State of Ohio Board of Education for eleven consecutive years.[36]

Chardon has a public library, a branch of the Geauga County Public Library.[37]

Notable people

Musical artists & groups

References

  1. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Chardon, Ohio
  2. ^ "City Council". Chardon, OH - Official Website. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  3. ^ "City Council". Chardon, OH - Official Website. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  4. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  5. ^ a b c "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  6. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  7. ^ "Chardon: United States, name, administrative division, geographic coordinates and map". Geographical Names. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
  8. ^ a b c City of Chardon - History Archived August 30, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
  9. ^ File:Map of Geauga County Ohio With Municipal and Township Labels.PNG.
  10. ^ "Chardon's Bicentennial Celebration! Home". Archived from the original on August 11, 2012. Retrieved May 5, 2012..
  11. ^ Terrible Conflagration.; The Entire Business Portion of Chardon, Ohio, in Ashes-Loss Over $100,000. The New York Times, August 1, 1868.
  12. ^ "Chardon High School Shootings: 3rd Student is Dead". Fox8 Cleveland. February 28, 2012.
  13. ^ "FBI, hospitals, say 5 students injured when classmate opens fire at Ohio high school". The Washington Post. February 27, 2012. Archived from the original on February 28, 2012. Retrieved February 27, 2012.
  14. ^ "T.J. Lane wears 'Killer' shirt at sentencing; judge sends him to life in prison without parole (gallery, videos)". The Plain Dealer. March 19, 2013. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
  15. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  16. .
  17. ^ City of Chardon - Snowfall Archived March 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  18. ^ Chardon ranks as one of the snowiest cities
  19. University of Illinois
    .
  20. ^ National Agricultural Summary, November 11-17, 1996 - National Agricultural Statistics Service, United States Department of Agriculture.
  21. ^ Albrecht, Brian E (November 17, 1996). "So much, so soon; Snowfall will have place among stories of survival in Cleveland weatherlore". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved March 5, 2008.
  22. ^ "NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access". NOAA. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  23. ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Cleveland". National Weather Service. Retrieved January 27, 2023.
  24. ^ "Population of Civil Divisions Less than Counties" (PDF). Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Ninth Census. U.S. Census Bureau. 1870. Retrieved April 24, 2020.
  25. ^ "Population of Civil Divisions Less than Counties" (PDF). Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Tenth Census. U.S. Census Bureau. 1880. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
  26. ^ "Population: Ohio" (PDF). 1910 U.S. Census. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
  27. ^ "Population: Ohio" (PDF). 1930 US Census. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
  28. ^ "Number of Inhabitants: Ohio" (PDF). 18th Census of the United States. U.S. Census Bureau. 1960. Retrieved April 24, 2020.
  29. ^ "Ohio: Population and Housing Unit Counts" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
  30. ^ https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/chardoncityohio/PST045219[dead link]
  31. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  32. ^ Geauga County Maple Festival official site
  33. ^ "Guild restores murals that set the tone for Chardon's 1939, art deco cinema", The Plain Dealer, February 5, 2001.
  34. ^ Movies for 4 Archived February 2, 2009, at the Wayback Machine - Geauga Lyric Theater Guild website.
  35. ^ "Our Schools".
  36. ^ About the District. Retrieved from http://www.chardon.k12.oh.us/AbouttheDistrict.aspx.
  37. ^ "Locations". Geauga County Public Library. Archived from the original on February 25, 2018. Retrieved February 25, 2018.

External links