Charles River Esplanade

Coordinates: 42°21′22.42″N 71°4′33.62″W / 42.3562278°N 71.0760056°W / 42.3562278; -71.0760056
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Boston Esplanade, 2009

The Charles River Esplanade of

Charles River Basin.[1]

Description

Aerial view of Back Bay, showing Esplanade at near bank of the Charles River, 2009 (with Longfellow Bridge and Kendall Square, Cambridge, in distance)

The limited-access parkway

Community Boating. The Esplanade comprises part of the Charles River Reservation state park. The Esplanade was designated as a Boston Landmark by the Boston Landmarks Commission in 2009.[2]

History

The Esplanade was originally dedicated as the Boston Embankment in 1910. The Embankment was created as part of the construction of the 1910 Charles River Dam Bridge (today the site of the Museum of Science). The parkland was criticized for its lack of shade trees, refreshment stands, recreation facilities, transportation utility, and visitors.[3] It extended to Charlesgate (upstream of the Harvard Bridge) and connected with Frederick Law Olmsted's Emerald Necklace system of parks and open spaces. To address criticism, trees, a refreshment pavilion, and concerts were brought to the park.[3]

The Esplanade went through a major expansion from 1928 to 1936, widening and lengthening the park land. These improvements were aided by a $1 million donation from

Arthur Shurcliff, added the first lagoon, boat landings, plazas, playgrounds, and the Music Oval,[3] where a temporary bandshell was placed. The summer of 1929 was the first year Arthur Fiedler and the Boston Pops
performed on the Esplanade.

In 1941, the construction of the Hatch Memorial Shell gave the Pops, and a wide range of other artists and performers, a first-class stage for popular summer events. In the 2000s, half a million people attend the Boston Pops concert and fireworks display held there every Independence Day. The Hatch Shell also hosts free public concerts and movies, and special events—walkathons, races, and festivals such as Earth Day—that draw hundreds of thousands of additional spectators each year.

Sailing on the Charles began in the 1930s, and the boathouse on the Esplanade was built in 1941.[4] Organized in 1946, Community Boating was the country's first public boating program. For a modest fee, thousands of people have learned to sail on the Charles River.

The next major change to the Esplanade began in 1949, with the construction of Storrow Drive. To make up for park land lost to the new road, additional islands including multiple paths were built along the Esplanade, also designed by Arthur Shurcliff and his son Sydney.

biking, inline skating, and running
.

Access

Detail of 1921 map of Boston, showing Charles River Embankment

The Esplanade is isolated from the nearby Boston neighborhoods by

pedestrian overpasses has been built to connect to the rest of the city, plus two additional bridges at the extreme ends of the park. Listed in order from downstream to upstream, they are:[5][6]

Gallery

  • Esplanade, c. 1916
    Esplanade, c. 1916
  • Postcard depicting Esplanade, c. 1910s–1920s
    Postcard depicting Esplanade, c. 1910s–1920s
  • Hatch Shell, 2009
    Hatch Shell, 2009
  • Aerial view of shell on Esplanade
    Aerial view of shell on Esplanade
  • Esplanade, at Community Boating boathouse and dock, 2010
    Esplanade, at Community Boating boathouse and dock, 2010
  • Charles River Esplanade, 2013
    Charles River Esplanade, 2013
  • Charles River Esplanade, 2013
    Charles River Esplanade, 2013
  • The Night Shift Brewing Owl's Nest Beer Garden on the Esplanade in 2018.
    The Night Shift Brewing Owl's Nest Beer Garden on the Esplanade in 2018.

References

  1. ^ Campbell, Robert (March 4, 2012). "To make a better Esplanade, harness citizens' passion". Boston Globe. Retrieved March 4, 2012.
  2. ^ Boston Landmarks Commission (May 4, 2009). "Charles River Esplanade Study Report" (PDF).
  3. ^ a b c d Moskowitz, Eric (July 4, 2010). "100 years of celebrating the Fourth of July at Esplanade". The Boston Globe. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  4. ^ "History of Community Boating, Inc". Community-boating.org. Retrieved August 31, 2011.
  5. ^ Cherubino, Penny; Cherubino, Ed (June 29, 2010). "How to Get to the Esplanade from Boston". Boston Zest. Retrieved August 20, 2015.
  6. ^ "Getting to the Park". The Esplanade Association. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 20, 2015.

External links

42°21′22.42″N 71°4′33.62″W / 42.3562278°N 71.0760056°W / 42.3562278; -71.0760056