Choctaw Stadium

Coordinates: 32°45′5″N 97°4′58″W / 32.75139°N 97.08278°W / 32.75139; -97.08278
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Choctaw Stadium
XFL/UFL) 2020, 2023–present
  • Dallas Jackals (MLR
  • ) 2022–present

    Choctaw Stadium, formerly Globe Life Park, is an American

    baseball stadium with the name The Ballpark in Arlington, serving as the home for the Texas Rangers of Major League Baseball from 1994 through 2019. It replaced the nearby Arlington Stadium, and was succeeded by Globe Life Field
    .

    In 2020, the stadium was retrofitted for football and soccer. It is the current home of the Dallas Jackals of Major League Rugby,[5] North Texas SC of MLS Next Pro (FC Dallas's reserve team), and the Arlington Renegades of the UFL. The facility's Centerfield office building houses Six Flags Entertainment Corporation's world headquarters.[6]

    On August 25, 2021, Choctaw Casinos & Resorts bought the naming rights to the stadium.[7][8]

    History

    In April 1989, Rangers owner

    Texas Governor Ann Richards signed it all into law.[11]

    As part of the deal, the city created a separate corporation, the Arlington Sports Facilities Development Authority (ASFDA), to manage construction. Using authority granted to it by the city, the ASFDA seized several tracts of land around the stadium site using eminent domain for parking and future development.[12]

    Construction on the stadium, which was dubbed The Ballpark in Arlington, began on April 2, 1992, a short distance away from Arlington Stadium, the stadium it would replace, and the new Ballpark in Arlington opened on April 1, 1994, in an exhibition contest between the Rangers and the New York Mets. The first official game was on April 11 against the Milwaukee Brewers.

    Ameriquest bought the naming rights to the ballpark on May 7, 2004, and renamed it Ameriquest Field in Arlington. The Rangers severed their relationship with Ameriquest on March 19, 2007, and announced the park would be renamed Rangers Ballpark in Arlington.

    The largest crowd to watch a Rangers baseball game was on October 30, 2010, when 52,419 fans watched Game 3 of the 2010 World Series against the San Francisco Giants.[13]

    Globe Life and Accident Insurance Company, a subsidiary of McKinney-based Globe Life,[14] bought the naming rights for the facility on February 5, 2014, naming it Globe Life Park in Arlington.[15]

    On May 20, 2016, the Rangers announced that they intend to move from Globe Life Park to the new Globe Life Field, beginning with the 2020 season.[16] The new air conditioned stadium was slated to feature a retractable roof,[17] which many argued could increase stadium revenue from those who would otherwise not want to sit in the heat during games as the season progresses throughout the hot Texas summer, in particular those that occur in the afternoon. Voting for the new ballpark began on November 8 (the same day as the 2016 presidential election) for residents in the city limits of Arlington.[18] The ballpark was passed with a 60% favorable vote.[19] The stadium opened in the 2020 season.[19]

    Choctaw Stadium, then Globe Life Park, in 2018

    The new stadium was built south of Globe Life Park, on the site of a surface parking lot between Randol Mill Road and Cowboys Way. Space between the new stadium and Globe Life Park was constructed into an entertainment complex called Texas Live!, developed by The Cordish Companies, which, when finished, is slated to include sports bars, restaurants, and a 300-room hotel to be developed in three phases.[20] The first phase, dubbed "Rangers Republic", is a two-level venue with multiple restaurants and providing interactive games and authentic memorabilia; the second phase is the Live! Arena, a multi-level venue providing restaurants, a performance stage for concerts, and an outdoor beer garden; Arlington Backyard, the third venue to anchor the entertainment district calls for a large, covered venue that could host concerts, charitable functions, and community events.[21]

    Choctaw Stadium before the Midwestern State Mustangs vs. Texas A&M–Commerce Lions football game in 2021

    Unlike Arlington Stadium, Choctaw Stadium was not demolished. Originally, city officials announced that they would redevelop the structure as part of the Texas Live! complex. The redevelopment would have retained the ballpark's outfield office complex and facade, and most of the concourse would have been re-purposed. Potential uses included redeveloping the concourse for condos and retail, as well as turning the current field into an

    XFL,[23] beginning with the league's debut in 2020. North Texas SC, a USL League 1 team also announced they would play at the renovated stadium. Many of the park's lower sections, mostly on the third base side, were removed to make room for the rectangular field which sits horizontally when viewed from behind the home plate. New seats were then added to where the ballpark's outfield once lay.[24]

    On September 29, 2019, after the Rangers' last home game against the New York Yankees, home plate was removed and transferred to the new park. The renovation project of the stadium from a baseball facility into a football and soccer facility began in October. In December 2019, Six Flags Entertainment Corp. announced the company would move its corporate headquarters the following year to the Centerfield Office Building formerly occupied by the Rangers.[25]

    Features

    Design

    Park by the home plate entrance at Choctaw Stadium

    The stadium was designed by the

    Jewel Box parks. A roofed home run porch in right field is reminiscent of Tiger Stadium, while the white steel frieze that surrounds the upper deck was copied from the pre-1973 Yankee Stadium. The out-of-town scoreboard (removed in 2009 and replaced with a state-of-the-art video board) was built into the left-field wall—a nod to Fenway Park. The numerous nooks and crannies in the outfield fence are a reminder of Ebbets Field.[26] The arched windows are a reminder of Comiskey Park
    .

    However, it has a few distinct features of its own. Several traditional Texas-style stone carvings are visible throughout. A four-story office building encloses center field with a white steel multilevel facade similar to the facade on the roof.

    As the stadium was built on one of the former Arlington Stadium parking lots, the irregular dimensions of the outfield were planned independently, rather than being forced by neighboring structures. The home plate, foul poles (replaced prior to the 2016 season), and bleachers were originally at

    ).

    The stadium's 810-foot (250 m)-long facades are made of brick and Texas Sunset Red granite. Bas-relief friezes depict significant scenes from the history of both Texas and baseball. The calculus of seating arrangements represented a new economic model for the sport: a critical mass of high-dollar seats close to the infield boost ticket revenue. The stadium has three basic seating tiers: lower,

    luxury suites occupy spaces behind sliding glass doors above and below the club tier.[27]

    The stadium has a large number of obstructed-view seats. In some cases, the view is cut off by an overhang or underhang, and others are directly in front of support poles. Also, the design of the upper deck left it one of the highest in baseball. The view from the grandstand reserved sections in left is particularly obstructed.

    Prior to the 2012 season, the visitor bullpen was reconfigured to be parallel to the field after the previous visitor bullpen configuration had an excessive amount of heat during hot weather games. To allow construction, a few rows of bleacher sections were removed.

    Greene's Hill

    Greene's Hill in the ballpark's center field in 2006

    Greene's Hill is a sloped section of turf located beyond the former center field fence. The Hill served as a batter's eye, providing a contrasting background behind the pitchers which enabled hitters to more easily see the baseball after the pitcher's release. It was originally designed as a picnic area for fans but the Rangers never initiated that policy. It was named after former Arlington mayor Richard Greene in November 1997. For a couple of years in the 2000s, the Rangers had the "T" from the Texas Rangers logo mowed into the grass. In 2010, the Rangers started a tradition where they had four girls run around on it with giant Texas state flags when the Rangers scored, similar to what many football teams do when their teams score. Unlike most batter's eyes, fans were allowed to run onto the hill to catch a home run.

    Seating capacity

    Years Capacity
    1994–1995
    49,292
    1996
    49,178
    1997–1999
    49,166
    2000–2005
    49,115
    2006–2008
    48,911
    2009–2011
    49,170
    2012 48,194[28]
    2013–present 48,114[1]

    The stadium contains 5,704

    luxury suites
    .

    Field dimensions

    Field dimensions while a baseball park

    During the stadium's existence as a baseball park, it was one of baseball's most notoriously hitter-friendly parks, due to the high temperatures, relatively short fences, and the design of the stadium which allowed the area's high winds to swirl and lift balls that would not normally make it out. In truth, the park would have given up even more home runs if not for the office building in center and the field being 22 feet (6.7 m) below street level.[29]

    With a combination of the park's design and the many good hitters who played for the Rangers during the team's tenure in the park, the Rangers recorded fairly high home run totals. In 1996, the Rangers hit 221 home runs. They eclipsed 200 again in 1998 (201), 1999 (230), 2001 (241), 2002 (230), 2003 (239), 2004 (227), and 2005 (260, four short of the all-time record of 264 by the 1997 Seattle Mariners). Many of the Rangers' already-skilled hitters took advantage of this, some even racking up multiple 30+ Home run seasons, such as Ian Kinsler, Adrián Beltré, and Josh Hamilton.[30] The longest home run recorded was 505 feet to right field by Rangers RF Nomar Mazara on June 21, 2019.[31]

    Dimensions[32]

    Dimension Distance
    Left Field 332 ft (101 m)
    Left Center Field 390 ft (120 m)
    Center Field 400 ft (120 m)
    Right Center Field 377 ft (115 m)
    Right Field 325 ft (99 m)

    Lack of retractable roof

    The Ballpark during the day

    Despite being hailed as a wonderful venue in its infant years, articles in The Dallas Morning News began to suggest that the ballpark would have been better served by having a dome or retractable roof – much like Minute Maid Park, the home of the Houston Astros – due to the often oppressive heat that settles over Texas in summer during baseball season, with temperatures on the field being in excess of 110°. Many argue that the intense heat was a liability in attracting players, particularly starting pitchers.[33]

    When the Arlington ballpark was built in the early 1990s, the only Major League Baseball stadium with a retractable roof was Toronto's SkyDome (now Rogers Centre), which opened in 1989. (Also, Montreal's Olympic Stadium was still in use as a ballpark at the time; in 1987, a retractable roof was installed which never worked correctly and was rarely if ever retracted.) The other modern retractable-roof ballparks like Chase Field, T-Mobile Park, Minute Maid Park, LoanDepot Park and American Family Field were built in ensuing years.

    Renovations

    On December 3, 2010, the Rangers announced that extensive renovations to the stadium would be made and ready for the 2011 season.[34] These renovations included:

    • New Daktronics HD video displays in right field (atop the Home Run Porch) and center field (on top of the office building).
    • The out-of-town scoreboard on the left field wall (which had been replaced prior to the 2009 season) also was updated with HD technology.
    • The audio system throughout the stadium was completely overhauled, with new speakers and production equipment.
    • A new "Show Control System" which can display networked data such as videos, scores, and point-of-sale information anywhere in the stadium.
    • An
      IPTV
      system that can display live television content on ten HDTV channels to any display in the stadium.
    Panorama of Choctaw Stadium, then Globe Life Park, in 2016

    It was announced on December 5, 2018, that the stadium's lower stands would undergo extensive renovations once the Renegades moved into the stadium in 2020.[23] The conversion to Choctaw Stadium from Globe Life Park was designed by SBL Architecture, Inc.[35] When renovations for the football layout began, the Texas Rangers sold 6,000 souvenir seats in pairs. A broadcast booth and two booths for football coaches were built in the renovated lower suites and two new auxiliary locker rooms were built on the service level. The Rangers' clubhouse became the Renegades' locker room and coaches offices. Lockers were added to the visiting locker room to accommodate Renegades opponents.[36]

    Accidents

    1994

    On April 11, 1994, the first game at the ballpark, Hollye Minter, who was posing for a picture while intoxicated, fell 35 feet over a railing in right field, fracturing several bones and causing the team to raise the height of the railings.[37]

    2010

    On July 6, 2010, firefighter Tyler Morris, leaning over the rail to catch a Nelson Cruz foul ball, fell 30 feet onto the section below him, causing a head injury and a severely sprained ankle to himself and minor injuries to fans he landed on.[38] The game was stopped for 15 minutes while paramedics treated him.[39]

    2011

    On July 7, 2011, firefighter Shannon Stone, from

    half-staff in memory of him.[41] The Rangers Foundation set up a memorial fund for Stone's family.[43]

    A tarp was placed over the opening through which Stone fell.[41] Rangers team president Nolan Ryan said the height of the railings exceeds the requirement of the building codes but said the team would do "whatever it takes" to ensure the safety of the fans;[44] on July 20, 2011, the Rangers announced they would raise all railings in the front of seating sections to 42 inches.[45] On August 10, 2011, the team announced it would erect a statue memorializing Stone.[46] Cooper helped unveil the statue on April 5, 2012. It depicts him and his father wearing baseball caps. They are holding hands and looking at each other as if they were talking. The inscription on the statue reads "In memory of Shannon Stone and dedicated to all fans who love the game".

    On September 30, 2011, Cooper threw out the ceremonial first pitch to honor his father before Game 1 of the 2011 ALDS against the Tampa Bay Rays.[47][48]

    Notable events

    MLB

    The Ballpark In Arlington was the site of one perfect game. Kenny Rogers retired all 27 batters on July 28, 1994, against the California Angels.

    The ballpark hosted the 1995 MLB All-Star Game. The first MLB regular-season interleague game was played there on June 12, 1997, when the Rangers played the San Francisco Giants. There were four interleague games on the schedule that night, but the other three were played on the West Coast, so the Giants–Rangers matchup started earlier than the others.

    On September 18, 1999, Jim Morris made his major league debut there at age 35, ten years after he had retired from baseball following four arm surgeries. Morris became the oldest player to debut in the big leagues since Minnie Mendoza in 1970.[49][50]

    The first postseason game won by the Rangers there would come in game 2 of the 2010 ALCS, by a score of 7–2 over the Yankees on October 16, 2010. Six days later, the Rangers clinched their first ever

    American League pennant there after a 6–1 victory over the New York Yankees in game 6 of the ALCS, getting the third out in the ninth from former Ranger Alex Rodriguez
    .

    Two world series have been played in The Ballpark In Arlington. The Rangers hosted games 3, 4 and 5 of the

    Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex in the same year, along with Super Bowl XLV and the 2011 NBA Finals
    .

    College baseball

    It hosted the

    UT Arlington baseball team annually hosts one game in the stadium every March.[51]

    In popular culture

    Scenes from Walt Disney Pictures' The Rookie were shot there. Filming included actor Dennis Quaid (as Jim Morris) running onto the playing field from the visitors' bullpen during the seventh-inning stretch of an actual game in progress.[52]

    The ballpark and Legends of the Game Museum were featured in an episode of North Texas Explorer.

    Non-baseball events

    Concerts

    Date Artist Opening act(s) Tour / Concert name Attendance Revenue Notes
    November 9, 2013 Eli Young Band Josh Abbott Band
    Easton Corbin
    Thompson Square
    House Party [53]
    November 8, 2014 Eli Young Band Gary Allan
    Pat Green
    Cody Johnson
    Maddie & Tae
    House Party II [54]
    June 14, 2019 Paul McCartney Freshen Up 45,024 / 45,024 $6,313,791 [55]
    October 11, 2019 Jason Aldean Ride All Night Tour [56]
    October 12, 2019 Billy Joel Billy Joel in Concert 43,626 / 43,626 $5,405,903 [57]
    November 28, 2020 For King & Country A Drummer Boy Christmas Tour [58]

    Football

    Prior to the

    United States Football League—indicated that the stadium would again serve as the hub for the merged league.[63]

    In 2021 and 2022, the stadium was home of the annual Arlington Showdown featuring the Texas Southern Tigers versus the Southern University Jaguars.[64]

    The stadium hosts University Interscholastic League (UIL) and Arlington Independent School District (AISD) high school football games.[65]

    Rugby union

    The stadium has been the home of the Dallas Jackals of Major League Rugby since their inaugural season in 2022.[66]

    Soccer

    The

    Chivas de Guadalajara of Mexico was played on July 23, 2019. It was the first time that a soccer match involving professional clubs was played at Choctaw Stadium. North Texas SC of USL League One moved from its previous home in Frisco to Choctaw Stadium beginning in 2020.[67]

    Other events

    It was the venue for the Dallas/Fort Worth

    MDA Muscle Walk event that took place on September 20, 2014.[68] This was previously held at AT&T Stadium
    (formerly Cowboys Stadium) from 2010 to 2013.

    On June 17, 2019, a tornado with estimated strength of EF-1 touched down in Arlington near Choctaw Stadium. Officials said the storm damaged windscreens in left field and caused damage to a small portion of the left field roof. Further, the Chick-fil-A signage on the foul pole in left field was damaged.[69]

    See also

    • Texas Rangers Hall of Fame

    References

    1. ^
      Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Archived from the original
      on May 10, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2013.
    2. ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
    3. ^ "Athletic & Recreational Facilities" (PDF). Datum Engineers. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
    4. ^ "Walker Engineering – Sports & Entertainment". Archived from the original on September 19, 2012. Retrieved March 6, 2012.
    5. ^ "North Texas Soccer Club to Play at Globe Life Park in 2020". FCDallas.com.
    6. ^ WFAA staff (January 30, 2020). "Six Flags to move world headquarters to Globe Life Park after striking deal with Texas Rangers". Dallas, Texas: WFAA.com. Retrieved August 26, 2021.
    7. ^ Cardona, Megan (August 26, 2021). "Globe Life Park renamed Choctaw Stadium following naming rights agreement". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Retrieved August 26, 2021.
    8. ^ "New for 2021: Choctaw Stadium". soccerstadiumdigest.com. Soccer Stadium Digest. August 26, 2021. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
    9. ^ "Chiles Reaches Agreement on Sale of Rangers". Los Angeles Times. August 27, 1988.
    10. ^ "How George W. Bush scored big with the Texas Rangers". The Center for Public Integrity. January 18, 2000. Retrieved December 5, 2016.
    11. ^ Greene, Richard (February 12, 2016). "At ballpark, eminent domain worked as it is supposed to work". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Retrieved December 5, 2016.
    12. Austin Chronicle
      . Retrieved December 5, 2016.
    13. ^ Hummel, Rick (October 31, 2010). "Texas Rangers hit their stride in game 3". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved October 13, 2020. A three-run homer by rookie Mitch Moreland and Josh Hamilton's long drive with no one on, provided enough offense for the Rangers to win their first home World Series game in their 39-season history, 4–2, before a record home crowd of 52,419 paying fans
    14. ^ Allison Bell (July 26, 2019). "Torchmark to Change Its Name to Globe Life". ThinkAdvisor. Retrieved July 29, 2019.
    15. ^ Sullivan, T.R. (February 5, 2014). "Rangers rename home stadium Globe Life Park in Arlington". TexasRangers.com. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
    16. ^ "Rangers, Arlington announce new ballpark". MLB.com. May 20, 2016. Retrieved May 20, 2016.
    17. ^ "Arlington Voters To Decide On Tax Extension For New Ballpark". CBS News. November 8, 2016.
    18. ^ Formby, Brandon (October 29, 2016). "In Arlington, voters debate paying to replace Rangers ballpark". The Texas Tribune.
    19. ^ a b Baker, Max B.; Cadwallader, Robert (November 8, 2016). "Arlington voters agree to fund new Rangers stadium". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
    20. ^ Mosler, Jeff (May 20, 2016). "Rangers new stadium plans unveiled; find out what it will cost and timeline for its construction". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved December 5, 2016.
    21. ^ Whitely, Jason (September 20, 2016). "Rangers expand, move up construction of 'Texas Live!'". WFAA. Retrieved December 5, 2016.
    22. ^ Cadwallader, Robert (August 18, 2016). "Plans afoot to redevelop Globe Life Park if new stadium is built". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Retrieved December 5, 2016.
    23. ^ a b Heinz, Frank; Barr, Alice (December 5, 2018). "XFL Dallas Team to Call Arlington's Globe Life Park Home". NBC 5 Dallas–Fort Worth.
    24. ^ "The XFL is coming to Globe Life Park". WFAA. December 5, 2018.
    25. ^ "Six Flags moves headquarters to Globe Life Park". Arlington Today. December 17, 2019. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
    26. ^ "Daktronics LED Technology to Light Up Rangers Ballpark in Arlington" (Press release). Daktronics. February 5, 2009.
    27. . Retrieved December 5, 2019.
    28. ^ "Texas Rangers". Forbes.
    29. .
    30. ^ "Home Run Statistics". ESPN. Retrieved April 20, 2012.
    31. ^ "Feast your eyes on Mazara's 505-foot homer". MLB.com.
    32. ^ "The Ballpark in Arlington". Baseball Statistics. QATD Internet Ventures. Retrieved October 21, 2011.
    33. ^ "If Rangers Can't Curb Ballpark Heat, They'll Likely Lose Ace Cliff Lee". The Dallas Morning News. August 12, 2010. Retrieved August 12, 2010.
    34. Major League Baseball Advanced Media
      . December 3, 2010. Retrieved December 3, 2010.
    35. ^ "Globe Life Park in Arlington Reconfiguration Begins This Week". www.arlingtontx.gov. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
    36. ^ Wilson, Jeff. "Here's what Globe Life Park will look like once it's ready for XFL football, USL soccer". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Archived from the original on October 18, 2019.
    37. ^ a b c Spousta, Tom; Zinser, Lynn (July 9, 2011). "Grief and Questions After Death at Ballpark". The New York Times. Retrieved July 9, 2011.
    38. ^ "Fan Falls From Deck at Texas Rangers Game". KDFW. Dallas. July 7, 2010. Retrieved July 7, 2010.
    39. Major League Baseball Advanced Media
      . Retrieved July 7, 2010.
    40. Major League Baseball Advanced Media
      . Retrieved July 8, 2011.
    41. ^ a b c Barzilai, Peter (July 10, 2011). "Rangers Ballpark Inspected; Josh Hamilton Recounts Incident". USA Today. Retrieved July 10, 2011.
    42. ^ "Texas Rangers Baseball Fan Dies in Plunge from Seat". BBC News. July 8, 2011. Retrieved July 8, 2011.
    43. Major League Baseball Advanced Media
      . Retrieved July 8, 2011.
    44. ^ Slusser, Susan (July 8, 2011). "Fan's Death Weighs Heavy on A's, Rangers Players". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 8, 2011.
    45. ^ "After Fan Death, Texas Rangers to Raise Railing Heights at Ballpark". USA Today. Associated Press. July 20, 2011. Retrieved March 7, 2013.
    46. ^ Durrett, Richard (September 30, 2011). "Cooper Stone to throw out first pitch". ESPN Dallas/Fort Worth. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
    47. ^ Levine, Zachary (September 30, 2011). "Fan Whose Father Died at Game Throws Out First Pitch". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
    48. ^ "Cooper Stone First Pitch: Rangers Open MLB Playoff Game With Throw From Son Of Shannon Stone (VIDEO)". HuffPost.
    49. ^ Stark, Jayson (March 28, 2002). "MLB – Morris' story made for the big screen". ESPN. Retrieved April 30, 2022.
    50. ^ Cooper, Andrea (May 6, 2001). "Books: The Oldest Rookie". The New York Times. Retrieved April 30, 2022.
    51. ^ "BSB: Mavs vs. Baylor at Globe Life Set for 2018". University of Texas Arlington Athletics. UT Arlington Baseball. July 6, 2017. Archived from the original on July 14, 2017. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
    52. ^ Baldwin, Mike (May 17, 2001). "Hollywood visits". The Oklahoman. Retrieved June 4, 2022.
    53. ^ "Eli Young Band's House Party to take place at Rangers Ballpark on November 9". MLB.com.
    54. ^ "Capital One; One Bank presents Eli Young Band House Party II on Saturday at Globe Life Park in Arlington". MLB.com.
    55. ^ "Globe Life Park to host McCartney concert". MLB.com.
    56. ^ "Jason Aldean to perform at Globe Life Park on Friday, Oct. 11". MLB.com.
    57. ^ "Billy Joel to play Globe Life Park's final concert". MLB.com.
    58. ^ Clarks, Jessie (October 7, 2020). "For KING & COUNTRY Announce Christmas Drive-In Tour". TCB. Retrieved January 23, 2023.
    59. ^ Todd, Brandon (February 9, 2020). "Dallas Renegades lose opener 15–9 to Battlehawks". KDFW. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
    60. ^ "Roughnecks improve to 4–0 after defeating Renegades, 27–20". KRIV (TV). March 1, 2020. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
    61. ^ Hunt, Stephen (March 7, 2020). "Renegades remain winless at the Choctaw Stadium, collapse against Guardians 30–12". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
    62. ^ "XFL Selects Arlington, Choctaw Stadium as its Football Operations Hub". July 25, 2022.
    63. ^ Larsen, James (December 29, 2023). #XFL players received an email (retrieved by @UnitedFBPlayers) with some information regarding their contracts, and info about the merged league. Training camp date confirmed for February 23rd. #USFL #UFL Pro Football Newsroom via X. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
    64. ^ "Home". Arlington Showdown. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
    65. ^ Vedia, Arianna (September 21, 2021). "Choctaw Stadium makes dream of playing in a big stadium a regular reality for Arlington ISD schools". The Dallas Morning News. Dallas, Texas. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
    66. ^ "Dallas Jackals Home Pitch". dallasjackals.com. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
    67. ^ "North Texas Soccer Club to Play at Globe Life Park in 2020". USL League One. October 3, 2019. Retrieved October 3, 2019.
    68. ^ "DFW Muscle Walk". Muscular Dystrophy Association. Retrieved June 7, 2014.
    69. ^ Hanna, Bill; Wilson, Jeff (June 17, 2019). "EF-1 tornado hit Arlington; 2 EF-0 twisters at Eagle Mountain Lake". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Retrieved June 18, 2019.

    External links

    Events and tenants
    Preceded by Home of the Texas Rangers
    1994 – 2019
    Succeeded by
    Preceded by
    first stadium
    Home of the Dallas/Arlington Renegades
    2020 – present
    Succeeded by
    current
    Preceded by Host of the All-Star Game
    1995
    Succeeded by