Ciborium (container)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Silver-gilt ciborium

A ciborium (plural ciboria;

hosts for, and after, the Eucharist, thus the counterpart (for the bread) of the chalice
(for the wine).

The word is also used for a large canopy over the altar of a church, which was a common feature of Early Medieval church architecture, now relatively rare.

History

The ancient Greek word referred to the cup-shaped seed vessel of the Egyptian water-lily

Horace's odes (2.7.21–22).[3]

In medieval Latin, and in English, "Ciborium" more commonly refers to a covered container used in

aumbry. In some cases, it may be veiled (see photograph below) to indicate the presence of the consecrated hosts. It is typically made, or at least plated, in a precious metal
.

Other containers for the host include the

is a small, circular container into which a few consecrated hosts can be placed. Pyxes are typically used to bring communion to the sick or housebound.

Gallery

  • Silver Baroque Ciborium, Church of St Peter, Ayerbe, 18th century
    Silver Baroque Ciborium, Church of St Peter, Ayerbe, 18th century
  • Ciborium covered by a veil
    Ciborium covered by a veil
  • A collection of ciboria from the 18th-20th centuries, Our Lady of Manaoag Museum, Philippines
    A collection of ciboria from the 18th-20th centuries, Our Lady of Manaoag Museum, Philippines
  • Ciboria, Our Lady of Manaoag Museum, Philippines
    Ciboria, Our Lady of Manaoag Museum, Philippines

See also

References

  1. ^ a b OED.
  2. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Ciborium" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 352.
  3. ^ Horace, Odes II: Vatis Amici, tr. and ed. by David Alexander West (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998), p. 53.

External links

  • The dictionary definition of ciborium at Wiktionary