CR Flamengo
Full name | Clube de Regatas do Flamengo | |||
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Nickname(s) | Rubro-Negro (Scarlet-Black) Mengão (Big 'Mengo) Malvadão (The Evil One) Urubu (Vulture) | |||
Founded | 17 November 1895 24 December 1911 (Football Department) | (Rowing Club)|||
Stadium | Maracanã | |||
Capacity | 78,838[1] | |||
Coordinates | 22°54′44″S 43°13′49″W / 22.91222°S 43.23028°W | |||
President | Rodolfo Landim | |||
Head coach | Tite[2] | |||
League | Campeonato Brasileiro Série A Campeonato Carioca | |||
2023 2023 | Série A, 4th of 20 Carioca, 2nd of 12 | |||
Website | Club website | |||
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Active departments of Flamengo | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Clube de Regatas do Flamengo (Brazilian Portuguese: [ˈklubi dʒi ʁeˈɡataz du flaˈmẽɡu]; English: Rowing Club of Flamengo), more commonly referred to as simply Flamengo, is a Brazilian sports club based in Rio de Janeiro, in the neighborhood of Gávea, best known for their professional football team that plays in Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, as well as Campeonato Carioca. They are one of two clubs to have never been relegated from the top division, the other being São Paulo.
The club was first established in 1895 specifically as a rowing club and did not play their first official football match until 1912. Flamengo's traditional uniform features red and black striped shirts with white shorts, and red and black striped socks. Flamengo has typically played their home matches in the Maracanã (which is also Brazil's national stadium) since its completion in 1950, with some exceptions in recent years. Since 1969, the vulture (Portuguese: urubu) has been the most recognized mascot of Flamengo.[3]
Flamengo established themselves as one of Brazil's most successful sports clubs in the 20th century during the era of state leagues in Brazil when they captured several Campeonato Carioca (Rio de Janeiro state league) titles prior to the establishment of the first Brazilian national football championship in 1959. Since then, they have remained successful in Brazilian football, having won 7 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, 4 Copa do Brasil, and a record 37 Campeonato Carioca. In South American and worldwide competitions, the club's highest achievements are their conquests of the 1981, 2019 and 2022 Copa Libertadores, and 1981 Intercontinental Cup against Liverpool, led by the club's most iconic player Zico.
Flamengo's fiercest and longest-standing rivalries are with the other "
Flamengo have also been well represented in the
Flamengo's youth academy is one of the most prolific in Brazil and in the world, and have developed a number of Brazilian internationals such as Zico, Vinícius Júnior, Lucas Paquetá, Júlio César, Adriano, Mário Zagallo, Júnior and Leonardo.
Flamengo is the most popular club in Brazil, with over 40.2 million supporters as of 2022.[7] It is also Brazil's richest and most valuable football club with an annual revenue of R$1,2 billion (€ 218 million)[8] and a valuation of over R$3.8 billion (€691 million).[9] Flamengo became the non-European football club with the most followers on social media with 49 million followers across all platforms as of 18 June 2023.[10]
Flamengo ranked first place with Club América in the top five most popular football clubs on social media from the Americas as of 25 March 2021:[11]
# | Football club | Country | Followers |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Flamengo |
Brazil | 36 million |
2 | Club América | Mexico | 36 million |
3 | Corinthians | Brazil | 24 million |
4 | Boca Juniors | Argentina | 19 million |
5 | River Plate | Argentina | 17 million |
History
Establishment of the club (1895–1912)
Flamengo was founded on 17 November 1895, by a group of rowers gathered at club member Nestor de Barros's manor on Flamengo Beach in Rio de Janeiro. In the late 19th century, rowing was the elite, upper middle class sport in the region and the group hoped to impress the young women of the city's high society by establishing a rowing club. Previously, they could only afford a used boat named Pherusa, which had to be completely rebuilt before it could be used in competition. The team debuted on October 6, 1895, when they sailed off the Caju Point toward Flamengo Beach. However, strong winds turned over the boat and the rowers nearly drowned. They were rescued by a fishing boat named Leal (Loyal). Later as the Pherusa was undergoing repairs, it was stolen and never found again. The group saved money to buy a new boat, the Etoile, renamed Scyra.
On the night of 17 November, the group gathered at Nestor de Barros's manor on Flamengo beach and founded the Grupo de Regatas do Flamengo (English: Flamengo Rowing Group) and elected its first board and president (Domingos Marques de Azevedo). The name was changed a few weeks later to its current title of Clube de Regatas do Flamengo (Flamengo Rowing Club). The founders decided that the anniversary of the club's foundation should be commemorated on 15 November to coincide with Republic Proclamation Day, a national holiday.
Flamengo's football team was only established after a group of ten dissatisfied players from Fluminense broke away from that club following a board dispute.[12] The players decided to join Flamengo because Alberto Borgerth, the team's captain, was also a rower for Flamengo. Also, establishing a land sports department at Flamengo was preferable to joining football rivals Botafogo or the all-English club Paissandu. The new members were admitted on 8 November 1911. A motion against the club taking part in football tournaments was put to a vote but was defeated, and as a result the members officially established the club's new football department on 24 December 1911.
Football in the amateur era (1912–1933)
The new team trained on
In 1925, the team won the Campeonato Carioca and five other tournaments, a record at the time. In 1927 the prominent Rio newspaper Jornal do Brasil, in partnership with a mineral water company, held a mail-in contest to find "the most beloved club in Brazil." Though Flamengo enjoyed their largest increase in fan support after the club professionalized in the 1930s, they still defeated popular rivals Vasco da Gama in the vote.[13] This was the first of many times that Flamengo would be polled as the nation's most popular club, originating the nickname "O mais querido do Brasil" ("the most beloved of Brazil").[14] In 1933 the team went on its first tour outside Brazil (to Montevideo and Buenos Aires[15]) and on 14 May of the same year played its final match as an amateur team, defeating River Futebol Clube by a score of 16–2.[16] After this, the club's football department became professional.
Early professional era (1934–1955)
Local advertiser José Bastos Padilha was elected club president in 1934 and served until 1937. Under his tenure, the club massively improved its popularity in both Rio de Janeiro and the entirety of Brazil. For publicity, he organized a contest for students in schools to create phrases describing Flamengo, from which the phrase uma vez Flamengo, Flamengo até morrer ("Once you are Flamengo, you are Flamengo 'til you die") was developed and would later be adopted as part of the club's anthem. In 1936 Padilha signed excellent players such as Domingos da Guia and Leônidas da Silva (who would go on to be the leading goalscorer in the 1938 FIFA World Cup as a Flamengo player). These beloved players endeared Flamengo to the public and it is believed that by this time Flamengo was the most popular club in the country.[13] In 1937 Flamengo hired Hungarian coach Izidor "Dori" Kürschner, who introduced the WM system to Brazil and other innovations from Europe such as training without the use of the ball and playing a more defensive, controlled style. Padilha facilitated the construction of Flamengo's new stadium and current training center, the Estádio da Gávea. The stadium was inaugurated on 4 September 1938, when Vasco da Gama defeated Flamengo 2–0 and Kürschner was promptly fired.
In 1938, the five-year split in Rio de Janeiro football over the dispute between professionalism and amateurism was resolved with the merger of the two competing leagues (Flamengo had been a member of the professional LCF - Liga Carioca de Football). In 1939, after twelve years without winning any titles, Flamengo conquered the state championship with a team that would become the basis of the three-time state champions in the 1940s.
In 1941, the group played its first international competition, the Hexagonal Tournament of Argentina.[17] In 1942, the first organized supporters group in all of Brazil, Charanga Rubro-Negra, was founded in support of Flamengo.[18] Flamengo's popularity grew incidentally during World War II when Brazil's allies, the United States, installed two high-powered antennas in Natal and Belém in the north of Brazil to intercept enemy radio signals.[14] They also allowed residents in the North and Northeast regions to receive the radio broadcasts of football matches. As Rio de Janeiro was the national capital at the time and Flamengo was highly successful in the war years with Zizinho and Domingos da Guia, nationwide support increased. In 1944, Flamengo completed their first tricampeonato Carioca: three consecutive Rio de Janeiro state titles (winning the 1942, 1943, and 1944 competitions).[19] The key player of this squad was Zizinho, a player developed at Flamengo and considered the first ever "idol" of the club. Zizinho was transferred to Bangu just before the start of the 1950 World Cup in Brazil, where he scored twice and the Seleção finished runners-up. From 1953 to 1955, Flamengo once again won the Rio de Janeiro State League three consecutive times.[19]
Zico and the world champions (1974–1983)
Flamengo won their 18th Campeonato Carioca state championship in 1978. The following five years would come to represent the club's most glorious era. Brazilian stars like
On December 13, 1981,
The following two years were also marked with success. One more Rio de Janeiro State Championship in 1981 and two back-to-back Brazilian Championships – 1982 and 1983 – closed Flamengo's "Golden Age."[25]
National success and the return of Zico (1984–1994)
After spending two years in Italy playing for Udinese, Zico returned to Flamengo in 1986 and won his last state championship. Only one month after returning, he suffered a severe knee injury after a violent tackle from Bangu defender Marcio Nunes, which interrupted his career for several months and affected his form in the 1986 FIFA World Cup.
In 1987, Zico was a major contributor to Flamengo's victory in the first edition of the
Throughout his career at Flamengo, Zico scored 508 goals and was the top scorer in club history before retiring in 1990.[30]
Even without its biggest star, the early years of the post-Zico era were successful for Flamengo. They achieved national victory in the second edition of the
End of title drought (2006–2018)
In 2006, Flamengo reached the Copa do Brasil final for a fifth time, finally managing to conquer the title after losing three previous finals, this time beating rivals Vasco da Gama. From 2007 to 2009 Flamengo completed their fifth tricampeonato in the Campeonato Carioca, and became sole owners of the record for most Carioca titles with 31 (Fluminense had 30 at the time).
On 9 March 2007, Flamengo received a commemorative date on the Rio de Janeiro official calendar. Governor Sérgio Cabral Filho declared 17 November (the day the club was founded) "Flamengo Day".
In the
International success continued to elude Flamengo through the 21st century. After finishing runners-up in the 2001 Copa Mercosur to San Lorenzo on penalties, the club made the quarter-finals only one time in their following twelve competitions (both Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana).
In 2007, the club was eliminated from the
Flamengo experienced a poor run in Série A from 2010 to 2015, finishing better than tenth only once. Following the success of 2009, the club gambled on winning several titles and signed striker
The blockbuster signing of 2011 was 30-year-old superstar
At the end of 2012, Flamengo elected Eduardo Bandeira de Mello as club president for three years. The goal of his term was to improve the club's finances, after an independent audit assessed Flamengo's debt at R$750 million.[36] After a typical series of managerial changes, Jayme de Almeida was appointed as interim manager during which he fought off relegation and won the 2013 Copa do Brasil final against Atlético Paranaense. It was Flamengo's third Copa title, after 1990 and 2006. At the end of the 2013 season, Flamengo was nearly relegated after being docked 4 points in the national league for improperly playing a suspended player. However, Portuguesa was similarly docked 3 points for its use of a suspended player, sparing Flamengo from relegation.[37]
Flamengo's
2017 was characterized as the year Flamengo played two major finals at the end of the season but failed to win either. After going undefeated in the
Nine years after their last Campeonato Brasileiro victory, Flamengo made a title run but fell just short. In
End of title drought (2006–2018)
In 2006, Flamengo reached the Copa do Brasil final for a fifth time, finally managing to conquer the title after losing three previous finals, this time beating rivals Vasco da Gama. From 2007 to 2009 Flamengo completed their fifth tricampeonato in the Campeonato Carioca, and became sole owners of the record for most Carioca titles with 31 (Fluminense had 30 at the time).
On 9 March 2007, Flamengo received a commemorative date on the Rio de Janeiro official calendar. Governor Sérgio Cabral Filho declared 17 November (the day the club was founded) "Flamengo Day".
In the
International success continued to elude Flamengo through the 21st century. After finishing runners-up in the 2001 Copa Mercosur to San Lorenzo on penalties, the club made the quarter-finals only one time in their following twelve competitions (both Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana).
In 2007, the club was eliminated from the
Flamengo experienced a poor run in Série A from 2010 to 2015, finishing better than tenth only once. Following the success of 2009, the club gambled on winning several titles and signed striker
The blockbuster signing of 2011 was 30-year-old superstar
At the end of 2012, Flamengo elected Eduardo Bandeira de Mello as club president for three years. The goal of his term was to improve the club's finances, after an independent audit assessed Flamengo's debt at R$750 million.[49] After a typical series of managerial changes, Jayme de Almeida was appointed as interim manager during which he fought off relegation and won the 2013 Copa do Brasil final against Atlético Paranaense. It was Flamengo's third Copa title, after 1990 and 2006.
Flamengo's
2017 was characterized as the year Flamengo played two major finals at the end of the season but failed to win either. After going undefeated in the
Nine years after their last Campeonato Brasileiro victory, Flamengo made a title run but fell just short. In
New glory (2019–present)
2019 season
On the morning of 8 February 2019 a
The
After advancing out of the
Less than 24 hours later, Flamengo became champions of the
Flamengo participated in the
2020 season
After winning the revived
2021 season
In
2022 season
In
Team image
Crest
Flamengo's crest has changed slightly throughout the club's history. Most of the changes has been changes to the interlocked letters monogram, with the latest redesign being unveiled in 2018.[74]
The club uses three crests in different situations: the full crest is used as the club's official logo, the rowing crest is used for all rowing related uniforms and equipment, and the white "CRF" monogram is typically the only component of the crest worn on the primary football uniform. It remarkably resembles the "RFC" monogram traditionally used by Scottish club Rangers F.C..
Beginning in 1980, Flamengo wore three white stars aligned vertically along the side of their monogram crest to indicate their three state league tri-championships (1942–43–44, 1953–54–55, and 1978–79–79 Special).[75] When Nike became Flamengo's kit provider in 2000, their first kit featured the full shield crest with three stars above it for the first time. After the fourth state league tri-championship (1999-2000-2001) and to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the 1981 Copa Libertadores and Intercontinental Cup championships, a fourth white star and a gold star were introduced above the crest. Since 2005 the club uses only the gold star above the "CRF" monogram crest on their shirts.
Uniforms
At the 1895 meeting which established the Flamengo rowing club, the club's official colors were decided as blue and gold to symbolized the sky of Rio de Janeiro and the riches of Brazil.[76] The team adopted a uniform of thick blue and gold horizontal stripes. However Flamengo failed to win a single regatta in their first year and gained the nickname of "bronze club." The team colors were perceived as bad luck, and the colored fabric was expensive to import from England. One year after the club's establishment, the official colors were replaced with the current red and black.
In 1912, at the request of the Flamengo rowing team (who opposed the use of their same uniform by the newly established football team), the football players dressed in shirts divided into red and black quarters which became known as the papagaio de vintém uniform, named after a particular style of kite. However the shirt became synonymous with bad luck and was replaced in 1913 by a shirt with red and black horizontal stripes and thinner white bands. This uniform was nicknamed the cobra coral due to its similarity to the pattern of a coral snake. This was the uniform worn when Flamengo won their first Campeonato Carioca title in 1914. The white bands were removed from the shirt in 1916 as the pattern was very similar to the flag of Germany at the time, who Brazil was allied against in World War I. The rowing team permitted the football team to use their same uniform, and Flamengo's traditional football uniform of a red and black striped shirt, white shorts and red-black socks was born.[77]
In 1938, Flamengo manager Dori Kruschner suggested the creation of a secondary white uniform to "improve the visibility in night matches." The new uniform was approved by the club, and Flamengo became a pioneer of secondary uniforms in Brazil. The white shirt had two red and black stripes across the chest until 1979 when it was changed to a plain white chest with stripes on the sleeves. This was the shirt worn by the team that won the 1981 Intercontinental Cup.[77]
Beginning in the 1990s the club began to experiment with their second and third alternative uniforms, sometimes wearing all black or all red shirts.
Traditional primary uniform
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Traditional secondary uniform
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2015 "papagaio de vintém" kit
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2010 blue and gold alternative kit
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Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors
The following is a list of Flamengo's sponsors and uniform suppliers.[80][81][82]
Period | Kit manufacturer | Main sponsor | Secondary sponsor(s) |
---|---|---|---|
1912–69 | none | none | none |
1961–70 | Athleta | none | none |
1971 | Penalty | none | none |
1972–78 | Athleta | none | none |
1979 | Doria | none | none |
1980 | Penalty | none | none |
1981–84 | Adidas | none | none |
1984–92 | Adidas | Petrobras | none |
1992–00 | Umbro | Petrobras | none |
2000–05 | Nike | Petrobras | none |
2006–08 | Nike | Petrobras | Petrobras (sleeves) |
2009 | Nike | none | none |
Olympikus[83] | Olympikus | Bozzano (sleeves) | |
Olympikus[83] | Ale Combustíveis | Bozzano (sleeves) | |
2010 | Olympikus[83] | Banco BMG[86] (sleeves) | |
2011 | Olympikus[83] | Procter & Gamble / Gillette[87] | Banco BMG (sleeves) Brasil Brokers (shoulder) UNICEF (center chest) TIM (numbers) |
2012 | Olympikus[83] | none | Banco BMG (sleeves) Brasil Foodservice Group (shorts) Mobil (lower back and shorts) Triunfo Logística (shoulder) UNICEF (center chest) TIM (numbers) |
2013 | Adidas[88] | Caixa[89] | Peugeot (back) TIM (numbers) |
2014 | Adidas[88] | Caixa[89] | Peugeot (back) TIM (numbers) Guaraviton (sleeves) |
2015 | Adidas[88] | Caixa[89] | Guaraviton (back and sleeves) TIM (numbers) Jeep (lower back) |
2016 | Adidas[88] | Caixa[89] | MRV (back) iFood (sleeves) TIM (numbers) Yes![90] (lower back) |
2017 | Adidas[88] | Caixa[89] | (lower back) Kodilar (socks) |
2018 | Adidas[88] | Caixa[89] | (numbers) Descomplica (lower back) Kodilar (socks) |
2019 | Adidas[88] | Banco BS2[95] | MRV (back) Buser (sleeves) Universidade Brasil (shoulder) TIM (numbers) Multimarcas Consórcios (lower back) Kodilar (training uniform) |
2020 | Adidas[88] | Banco BS2[95] | Total[96] (lower back)Azeite Royal (shorts) Orthopride (socks) Kodilar (training uniform) |
Adidas[88] | Banco BRB[97] | Total[96] (lower back)Union Life (shorts) Orthopride (socks) Kodilar (training uniform) | |
2020 | Adidas[88] | Banco BRB[97] | Sportsbet.io (shoulder) Total[96] (lower back)Orthopride (socks) Kodilar (training uniform) |
2021 | Adidas[88] | Banco BRB[97] | (training uniform) |
2022 | Adidas[88] | Banco BRB[97] | (training uniform) |
2023 | Adidas[88] | Banco BRB[97] | Mercado Livre[103] (back)
PixBet[103] (shoulder) Sil[108] (sleeves) TIM[103] (numbers) Assist Card[104] (lower back) ABC da Construção[103] (shorts) Socios.com[102] (training uniform) Kodilar (training uniform) eFootball[106] (training uniform) MoonPay[107] (training uniform) Texaco (training and warm up uniforms)[109] |
2024– | Adidas[88] | PixBet[110] |
Uniform deals
Uniform supplier | Period | Contract announcement |
Contract duration |
Value | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000–2008 | 6 July 2000
|
6 July 2000 – 30 June 2009 (9 years) | Undisclosed | [111][112] | |
2009–2013 | 27 May 2008
|
1 July 2009 – 30 March 2013 (5 years) | Total R$170 million | [113][114] | |
2013–2022 | 20 December 2012
|
1 May 2013 – 30 April 2023 (10 years) | Total US$175.24 million | [115][116] | |
2022–present | 18 January 2022
|
18 January 2022 – 30 April 2025 (4 years) | Total R$276 million | [117] |
Scarlet-Black Nation
Since the early 1990s, surveys have shown that Flamengo is consistently the most supported club in Brazil with an estimated more than 40 million fans. In a 2019 survey, 20 percent of adult football fans in Brazil consider themselves supporters of Flamengo, with high levels of support in all states of the country, including the North and Northeast regions, in addition to Rio de Janeiro. Flamengo supporters are known as Nação Rubro-Negra (en: Scarlet-Black Nation).
The first organized supporters group in all of Brazil, Charanga Rubro-Negra (Scarlet-Black Charanga Band), was founded in support of Flamengo in 1942.[18] Since then, a large number of additional organized supporters groups have formed around Flamengo, notably Torcida Jovem-Fla (Young-Fla), Urubuzada (Vultures), Flamanguaça (FlaBooze), and Raça Rubro-Negra (Scarlet-Black Race).
In 2007 Flamengo supporters were declared as part of the cultural heritage of the city of Rio de Janeiro, along with bossa nova and Bola Preta, the oldest Carnival block in Rio.[118]
In the 1983 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A final, Flamengo played against Santos in the Maracanã in front of an official crowd of 155,523 with some estimates of over 160,000 people in attendance.
The largest attendance for a football match in the world's history was the derby between Flamengo and Fluminense in 1963, with 194,603 spectators. Flamengo matches in the Maracanã have broken the 150,000 attendance mark thirteen times.
In July 2020, their YouTube channel FLATV passed
Mascot
Flamengo's first mascot was Popeye the Sailor Man, a comic book and cartoon character in the 1940s. The idea for the mascot came from Argentine cartoonist Lorenzo Molas, who saw in Popeye the strength and persistence of Flamengo, in addition to its obvious connection with the sea. However, such a mascot was never very popular among the club's supporters.
In the 1960s, rival fans began to call Flamengo fans urubus (English: "
The vulture was released in the stands with a flag stuck to its feet and, when it fell on the lawn, just before the game started, the crowd cheered and shouted: É urubu, é urubu. (English: "it's a vulture, it's a vulture"). Flamengo won the game 2-1 and, from there, the new mascot was consecrated, taking Popeye's place. The cartoonist Henfil, Scarlet-Black, tried to humanize him in his sports cartoons in newspapers and magazines, and the Urubu became a popular mascot.[119]
In 2000, Flamengo's mascot received an official design and a name: Samuca.[120] However, this name did not become popular among the supporters, who continue to call him simply Urubu.
On May 25, 2008, Uruba and Urubinha debuted at Maracanã in a match between Flamengo and Internacional, valid for the 2008 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A. Since then, they have been present in several Flamengo games and events.[121][122]
Anthem
Flamengo has two anthems: the official one, called Hymno Rubro-Negro (English: "Scarlet-Black Anthem"), which was created in 1920 with lyrics and music by Paulo Magalhães (former goalkeeper of the club), recorded in 1932 by singer Castro Barbosa and registered in 1937 at the Instituto Nacional de Música, with the refrain "Flamengo! Flamengo! Tua glória é lutar, Flamengo! Flamengo! Campeão de terra e mar" (in English: "Flamengo! Flamengo! Your glory is to fight, Flamengo! Flamengo! Champion of land and sea"); and the popular one, with lyrics and music by Lamartine Babo, recorded for the first time by Gilberto Alves in 1945. The latter is the best known and the one that sings the glories of the club, whose refrain is "Uma vez Flamengo, sempre Flamengo" (English: "Once you are Flamengo, always Flamengo").[123]
Stadiums
Rua Paysandu
Flamengo's first official home ground was the Estádio da Rua Paysandu ("Paysandu Street Stadium"). The ground formerly belonged to Paissandu Atlético Clube before they ceased playing football in 1914. The owners of the ground rented the field to Flamengo where they played their home matches from 1915 to 1932.[124] Between 1912 and 1915 (and later between 1932 and 1938), the club played all their matches on the grounds of Botafogo or Fluminense. The first Flamengo match at Rua Paysandu was played on October 31, 1915, in the Campeonato Carioca against Bangu. Crowds of 15,000 watched Flamengo face Fluminese at the park in 1918 and 1919.
Estádio da Gávea
Flamengo's home stadium is nominally the Estádio da Gávea (officially named the Estádio José Bastos Padilha at Flamengo's Gávea Headquarters), which was inaugurated on September 4, 1938, and has a capacity of 4,000 people. The stadium is named after José Bastos Padilha, Flamengo's president at the time of the stadium's construction, from 1933 to 1937. Even though Flamengo no longer play their matches at Gávea, the site serves as the club's administrative headquarters. Since the 1990s, the stadium has been used almost exclusively for the club's youth and women's teams' matches, and as the training ground for the senior team. Most matches are played at the significantly larger
During the 2014 FIFA World Cup, the Dutch National Team used the Estádio da Gávea and all of its facilities as their training ground in preparation for the competition.[126]
Maracanã
Since its construction for the
The stadium is officially under the management of Brazilian conglomerate Odebrecht as of 2013.[131] This has resulted in unfavorable rental agreements for Flamengo who do not officially administer the stadium and often owe rental fees for matches in excess of their ticket revenue, even for matches with high attendance.[132] The most recent rental agreement was signed in 2018 and is valid through 2020. In April 2019, Flamengo and Fluminense came to an agreement with the state and the operators of the Maracanã to serve as joint-managers of the venue for the following six months, a deal which allowed the clubs to pay a fixed monthly fee and receive a higher share of matchday revenue than was granted under the previous deal.[133]
Ilha do Urubu
In 2017, Flamengo played their home matches at the Estádio Luso Brasileiro of Portuguesa while disputing their stadium situation with the Rio de Janeiro state government and Complexo Maracanã Entretenimento S.A. (composed of Odebrecht, IMX, AEG), the operator of the Maracanã Stadium.[134] A three-year agreement was signed with Portuguesa over management of Estádio Luso Brasileiro, named Ilha do Urubu ("Vulture's Island") by Flamengo supporters in a poll.[135] The park was renovated to fit 20,500 spectators. Flamengo started playing at the arena in March 2017,[136] but after several delays and administrative issues and a new contract with the Maracanã, Flamengo broke their lease with the Ilha do Urubu in July 2018.[137]
Rivalries
Rivalry with Botafogo
The match became known as the Clássico da Rivaldade (English: "Rivalry Classic") in the 1960s, is the traditional Brazilian derby between Botafogo and Flamengo, both from Rio de Janeiro.The first confrontation between Rio de Janeiro rivals Flamengo and Botafogo occurred in 1913. Flamengo's mascot of the vulture originated during the June 1, 1969, match against Botafogo when Flamengo supporters released a vulture onto the field in response to the racist cheers of urubu (vulture) from Botafogo and other teams' supporters.[138] Flamengo's top scorer in the derby is Zico and Botafogo's top scorer is Heleno de Freitas.
Rivalry with Fluminense
The Fla-Flu or Clássico das Multidões (English: "Derby of the Crowds") is the traditional Brazilian derby between Flamengo and Fluminense, both from Rio de Janeiro. It is considered by football experts and much of the sports media as one of the greatest classics in the world. According to writer Nelson Rodrigues, the classic was generated by resentment. On the tricolor side, the fact that their starting players deserted and went to form Flamengo's football department, and on the red-black side, the fact that Fluminense still won the first match, circumstances that would have been fundamental in generating the derby mystique.[139][140]
The rivalry between these two clubs began in October 1911, when a group of dissatisfied players from Fluminense left their club and joined rowing club of Flamengo, establishing the football department at their new club. The first Fla–Flu ever was played the following year on July 7. Fluminense won the match 3–2, with 800 people in attendance.[141]
Over time Flamengo and Fluminense became powerhouses of Brazilian football, although with common origins, the clubs became very distinct and in some cases antagonistic. Soon Flamengo became the most popular team in Brazil, with fans mainly in the working and lower classes across the country. While Fluminense becomes a club linked to the rich class of Rio de Janeiro, especially in the south of the city.
In 1950, the Maracanã stadium was built to host the FIFA World Cup, although the four big clubs of Rio de Janeiro play in the stadium, Flamengo and Fluminense are the teams that played the most matches there and currently manage the stadium, which belongs to the state of Rio de Janeiro. The Fla-Flu holds the world record for attendance in games between clubs: 194,603 spectators were present at the Maracanã stadium, in the final of the 1963 Campeonato Carioca, won by Flamengo after a goalless draw. [142]
Flamengo and Fluminense are the two most successful team in the Campeonato Carioca: as of 2023 Flamengo have 37 state league titles and Fluminense have 33.[143] Since 2012, Fla-Flu has been considered an Intangible Heritage of Rio de Janeiro, being the only football derby to deserve this honor.[144]
Rivalry with Vasco da Gama
The Clássico dos Milhões (English: "Derby of Millions") is the traditional Brazilian derby between Flamengo and Vasco da Gama, both from Rio de Janeiro. It is considered one of the biggest rivalries in Brazilian football and in football worldwide. The derby's name originated in the 1920s and refers to the two largest fanbases in the state of Rio de Janeiro.[145] Both clubs were established in the late 19th century as regatta rowing clubs. The first football match between the clubs was played in 1923 when Vasco entered the top division of the Campeonato Carioca.
From the 1972 to 2001, the matchup was elevated as the most important of Flamengo's rivalries and became one of the biggest rivalries in all of Brazil. In this span, Flamengo and Vasco played in or won the final of each of the phases of the state championship nearly every year, frequently facing one another. This also coincided with the beginnings of the national Campeonato Brasileiro and the growth in popularity of both clubs nationwide. The most iconic matches between Flamengo and Vasco featured the idols of both clubs challenging each other: Zico of Flamengo (1971–83; 85–89) and Roberto Dinamite of Vasco da Gama (1971–79; 80–93).
Some of the great players in Brazilian football played for both teams, and with hectic transfers in the 1980s and 1990s. Bebeto revealed by Flamengo, was seen as Zico's successor, but left the red-black team and went to play for Vasco in 1989. Romário revealed for Vasco's youth teams, when he returned to Brazil in 1995, recently champion of the 1994 FIFA World Cup and elected best player of the year by FIFA, he chose to play for Flamengo. Other players like Andrade, Edmundo, Felipe, Jean, Jorginho, Juninho Paulista, Petković and Tita.
Interstate Rivalries
Rivalry with Atlético Mineiro
Flamengo has an inter-state rivalry with Atlético Mineiro of Minas Gerais, developed in the 1980s from numerous controversial encounters between the two clubs in that decade's Campeonato Brasileiro and Copa Libertadores editions. It maintained its high intensity through the following years, and is considered one of the biggest interstate rivalries in Brazilian football.[146][147][148]
Players
First team squad
- As of 7 March 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
|
|
Youth players with first team numbers
Players who have lined up for a least one first team match.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Other players under contract
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Retired numbers
- 12 – Club Supporters (the 12th Man) – Number dedicated to the rubro-negro fans.
Staff
Current staff
- As of 9 March 2024.[149]
Position | Name |
---|---|
Coaching staff | |
Head coach | Tite |
Assistant head coach | Cléber Xavier |
Assistant head coach | Matheus Bachi |
Assistant head coach | César Sampaio |
Assistant head coach | Diogo Meschine |
Goalkeepers trainer | Rogério Maia |
Goalkeepers trainer | Thiago Eller |
Performance analyst | Lucas Oliveira |
Performance analyst | Wellington Sales |
Performance analyst | Eduardo Coimbra |
Performance analyst | Daniel Motta |
Performance analyst | Henrique Américo |
Coordinator | Gabriel Andreata |
Medical staff | |
Fitness coach | Fábio Mahseredjian |
Health and high performance manager | Marcio Tannure |
Doctor | Marcelo Soares |
Doctor | Fernando Bassan |
Physiotherapist | Mario Peixoto |
Physiotherapist | Marcio Puglia |
Physiotherapist | Laniyan Neves |
Physiotherapist | Alam Santos |
Physiotherapist | Fábio Feitosa |
Football honours
WORLDWIDE | |||
---|---|---|---|
Competitions | Titles | Seasons | |
Intercontinental Cup | 1 | 1981 | |
CONTINENTAL | |||
Competitions | Titles | Seasons | |
Copa Libertadores | 3 | 1981, 2019, 2022 | |
Recopa Sudamericana | 1 | 2020 | |
Copa Mercosur | 1 | 1999 | |
Copa de Oro | 1 | 1996 | |
U-20 Copa Libertadores | 1 | 2024 | |
NATIONAL | |||
Competitions | Titles | Seasons | |
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A | 7 | 1980, 1982, 1983, 1992, 2009, 2019, 2020 | |
Copa do Brasil | 4 | 1990, 2006, 2013, 2022 | |
Supercopa do Brasil | 2 | 2020, 2021 | |
Copa dos Campeões | 1 | 2001
| |
STATE | |||
Competitions | Titles | Seasons | |
Campeonato Carioca[150] | 37 | 1914, 1915, 1920, 1921, 1925, 1927, 1939, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1963, 1965, 1972, 1974, 1978, 1979 (Special), 1979, 1981, 1986, 1991, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2014, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021 | |
INTER-STATE | |||
Competitions | Titles | Seasons | |
Torneio Rio–São Paulo | 1 | 1961 | |
Taça dos Campeões Estaduais Rio–São Paulo | 1 | 1955 |
Others
- Torneio do Povo (1): 1972
- Copa dos Campeões Mundiais (1): 1997
- Taça Brahma dos Campeões (1): 1992
- Super Series Manaus (1): 2015
- Taça Guanabara (24): 1970, 1972, 1973, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1984, 1988, 1989, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2001, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2014, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2024
- Taça Rio (9): 1983, 1985, 1986, 1991, 1996, 2000, 2009, 2011, 2019
- Copa Rio (1): 1991
- Torneio Relâmpago (1): 1943
- Torneio Extra (1): 1934
- Torneio Aberto do Rio de Janeiro (1): 1936
- Other Campeonato Carioca rounds (7): 1974, 1978, 1979, 1979, 1979, 1981, 1987
- Torneio Super Clássicos (3): 2013, 2014, 2015
- Campeonato da Capital do Rio de Janeiro Copa Rio stage (2): 1991, 1993
- Torneio Início (6): 1920, 1922, 1946, 1951, 1952, 1959
Records
CONMEBOL club coefficient ranking
- As of 18 December 2023[151]
Rank | Team | Points |
---|---|---|
1 | Palmeiras |
9532.6 |
2 | River Plate | 8934.8 |
3 | Boca Juniors | 8871.7 |
4 | Flamengo | 8103.5 |
5 | Nacional | 5741.2 |
Average attendance
Below is Flamengo's average home match average attendance in Campeonato Brasileiro league matches since the current league format was adopted in 2003.
Season | Division | Matches | Total attendance | Avg. attendance | Main stadium |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | Série A | 23 | 253,460 | 11,020 | Maracanã |
2004 | Série A | 23 | 239,361 | 10,407 | Raulino de Oliveira |
2005 | Série A | 21 | 286,797 | 13,657 | Arena Petrobras |
2006 | Série A | 19 | 298,509 | 15,711 | Maracanã |
2007 | Série A | 19 | 798,285 | 42,015 | Maracanã |
2008 | Série A | 19 | 830,984 | 43,736 | Maracanã |
2009 | Série A | 19 | 761,406 | 40,074 | Maracanã |
2010 | Série A | 19 | 359,955 | 18,945 | Engenhão |
2011 | Série A | 19 | 371,374 | 19,546 | Engenhão |
2012 | Série A | 19 | 265,164 | 13,956 | Engenhão |
2013 | Série A | 19 | 500,650 | 26,350 | Maracanã |
2014 | Série A | 19 | 575,126 | 30,270 | Maracanã |
2015 | Série A | 19 | 598,538 | 31,502 | Maracanã |
2016 | Série A | 19 | 483,781 | 25,462 | Kléber Andrade |
2017 | Série A | 19 | 314,812 | 16,569 | Ilha do Urubu |
2018 | Série A | 19 | 936,759 | 49,303 | Maracanã |
2019 | Série A | 19 | 1,126,406 | 59,284 | Maracanã |
2020 | Série A | 0[a] | – | – | Maracanã |
2021 | Série A | 9[b] | 160,194 | 17,199 | Maracanã |
2022 | Série A | 19 | 1,037,387 | 54,599 | Maracanã |
2023 | Série A | 19 | 1.092.515 | 63,103 | Maracanã |
Total | 380 | 11,131,269 | 29,293 |
Domestic results
Below are Flamengo's results in domestic competitions since the previous nationwide organized competitions (1959), before the first official Brazilian national championship tournament in 1971.
Domestic results (1959–1970) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Pos | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | Top league scorer | Goals | CC | CdB |
1959 | DNQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6th | – | ||
1960 | DNQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4th | – | ||
1961 | DNQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2nd | – | ||
1962 | DNQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2nd | – | ||
1963 | DNQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1st | – | ||
1964 | 2nd | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3rd | – | ||
1965 | DNQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1st | – | ||
1966 | DNQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2nd | – | ||
1967 | 11th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6th | – | ||
DNQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |||||
1968 | 15th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3rd | – | ||
DNQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |||||
1969 | 16th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2nd | – | ||
1970 | 6th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5th | – |
Domestic results (1971–1980) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Pos | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | Top league scorer | Goals | CC | CdB |
1971 | 14th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4th | – | ||
1972 | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1st | – | ||
1973 | 24th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2nd | – | ||
1974 | 6th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1st | – | ||
1975 | 7th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4th | – | ||
1976 | 5th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5th | – | ||
1977 | 9th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2nd | – | ||
1978 | 16th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1st | – | ||
1979 | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1st | – | ||
1st | ||||||||||||
1980 | 1st | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3rd | – |
Domestic results (1981–1990) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Pos | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | Top league scorer | Goals | CC | CdB |
1981 | 6th | 19 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 30 | 19 | 25 | Nunes | 16 | 1st | – |
1982 | 1st | 23 | 15 | 6 | 2 | 48 | 27 | 36 | Zico | 21 | 2nd | – |
1983 | 1st | 26 | 14 | 7 | 5 | 57 | 30 | 35 | 2nd | – | ||
1984 | 5th | 22 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 32 | 20 | 29 | 2nd | – | ||
1985 | 9th | 26 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 40 | 23 | 30 | 3rd | – | ||
1986 | 13th | 28 | 12 | 8 | 8 | 34 | 19 | 32 | 1st | – | ||
1987 | 3rd[note 1] | 19 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 22 | 15 | 24 | 2nd | – | ||
1988 | 6th | 25 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 32 | 20 | 30 | 2nd | – | ||
1989 | 9th | 18 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 16 | 13 | 19 | 2nd | SF | ||
1990 | 11th | 19 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 24 | 18 | 20 | 4th | W |
Domestic results (1991–2000) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Pos | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | Top league scorer | Goals | CC | CdB |
1991 | 9th | 19 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 20 | 24 | 19 | 1st | DNP | ||
1992 | 1st | 27 | 12 | 8 | 7 | 44 | 31 | 32 | 2nd | DNP | ||
1993 | 8th | 20 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 23 | 24 | 20 | 3rd | SF | ||
1994 | 14th | 25 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 24 | 27 | 23 | 2nd | DNP | ||
1995 | 21st | 23 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 23 | 32 | 24 | 2nd | SF | ||
1996 | 13th | 23 | 9 | 3 | 11 | 24 | 31 | 30 | W | SF | ||
1997 | 5th | 31 | 14 | 8 | 9 | 37 | 32 | 36 | 5th | RU | ||
1998 | 11th | 23 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 37 | 34 | 33 | 2nd | R16 | ||
1999 | 12th | 21 | 9 | 2 | 10 | 30 | 33 | 29 | 1st | QF | ||
2000 | 15th | 24 | 9 | 6 | 9 | 42 | 37 | 33 | 1st | QF |
Domestic results (2001–2010) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Pos | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | Top league scorer | Goals | CC | CdB |
2001 | 24th | 27 | 8 | 5 | 14 | 25 | 38 | 29 | 1st | QF | ||
2002 | 18th | 25 | 8 | 6 | 11 | 38 | 39 | 30 | 8th | DNP | ||
2003 | 8th | 46 | 18 | 12 | 16 | 66 | 73 | 66 | Edílson | 13 | 3rd | RU |
2004 | 17th | 46 | 13 | 15 | 18 | 51 | 53 | 54 | Dimba | 7 | 1st | RU |
2005 | 15th | 42 | 14 | 13 | 15 | 56 | 60 | 55 | Renato Abreu | 12 | 8th | 3R |
2006 | 11th | 38 | 15 | 7 | 16 | 44 | 48 | 52 | Obina | 11 | 11th | W |
2007 | 3rd | 38 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 55 | 49 | 61 | Ibson, Souza, Juan Maldonado | 6 | 1st | DNP |
2008 | 5th | 38 | 18 | 10 | 10 | 67 | 48 | 64 | Ibson | 11 | 1st | DNP |
2009 | 1st | 38 | 19 | 10 | 9 | 58 | 44 | 67 | Adriano | 19 | 1st | QF |
2010 | 14th | 38 | 9 | 17 | 12 | 41 | 44 | 44 | Dejan Petković, Diego Maurício | 5 | 2nd | DNP |
Domestic results (2011–2020) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Pos | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | Top league scorer | Goals | CC | CdB |
2011 | 4th | 38 | 15 | 16 | 7 | 59 | 47 | 61 | Deivid | 15 | 1st | QF |
2012 | 11th | 38 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 39 | 46 | 50 | Vágner Love | 13 | 3rd | DNP |
2013 | 16th | 38 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 43 | 46 | 49 | Hernane | 16 | 2nd | W |
2014 | 10th | 38 | 14 | 10 | 14 | 46 | 47 | 52 | Eduardo da Silva | 8 | 1st | SF |
2015 | 12th | 38 | 15 | 4 | 19 | 45 | 53 | 49 | Alan Patrick | 7 | 3rd | R16 |
2016 | 3rd | 38 | 20 | 11 | 7 | 52 | 35 | 71 | Paolo Guerrero | 9 | 4th | 2R |
2017 | 6th | 38 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 49 | 38 | 56 | Diego Ribas | 10 | 1st | RU |
2018 | 2nd | 38 | 21 | 9 | 8 | 59 | 29 | 72 | Lucas Paquetá | 10 | 3rd | SF |
2019 | 1st | 38 | 28 | 6 | 4 | 86 | 37 | 90 | Gabriel Barbosa | 25 | 1st | QF |
2020 | 1st | 38 | 21 | 8 | 9 | 68 | 48 | 71 | Gabriel Barbosa | 14 | 1st | QF |
Domestic results (2021–) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Pos | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | Top league scorer | Goals | CC | CdB |
2021 | 2nd | 38 | 21 | 8 | 9 | 69 | 36 | 71 | Michael | 14 | 1st | SF |
2022 | 5th | 38 | 18 | 8 | 12 | 60 | 39 | 62 | Gabriel Barbosa, Pedro | 11 | 2nd | W |
2023 | 4th | 38 | 19 | 9 | 10 | 56 | 42 | 66 | Pedro | 13 | 2nd | RU |
- Key
International results
Below are Flamengo's results in official international competitions since the club's first qualification to the Copa Libertadores in 1981. Group stage match results are listed with the home match first.
- As of 10 August 2023
Competition | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Copa Libertadores | 170 | 97 | 35 | 38 | 329 | 187 | +142 | 57.06 |
Copa Sudamericana | 24 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 37 | 30 | +7 | 41.67 |
Recopa Sudamericana | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 50.00 |
Copa Mercosur† | 38 | 18 | 10 | 10 | 72 | 44 | +28 | 47.37 |
Supercopa Libertadores† | 46 | 21 | 11 | 14 | 60 | 47 | +13 | 45.65 |
Copa de Oro† | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | +3 | 100.00 |
Intercontinental Cup† | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 | 100.00 |
FIFA Club World Cup | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 7 | +2 | 50.00 |
Total | 289 | 153 | 64 | 72 | 521 | 320 | +201 | 52.94 |
† Defunct competitions
International competitive match results | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Competition | Round | Opponent | Results | Competition result |
1981 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Atlético Mineiro | 2–2, 2–2, 0–0 (N)* | Champions |
Cerro Porteño | 5–2, 4–2 | ||||
Olimpia | 1–1, 0–0 | ||||
Semi-finals | Deportivo Cali | 3–0, 1–0 | |||
Jorge Wilstermann | 4–1, 2–1 | ||||
Finals
|
Cobreloa | 2–1 (H), 0–1 (A), 2–0 (N) | |||
Intercontinental Cup | Final | Liverpool | 3–0 (N) | Champions | |
1982 | Copa Libertadores | Semi-finals | Peñarol | 0–1, 0–1 | Semi-finals |
River Plate | 4–2, 3–0 | ||||
1983 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Grêmio
|
1–3, 1–1 | Group stage |
Blooming | 7–1, 0–0 | ||||
Bolívar | 5–2, 1–3 | ||||
1984 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Santos | 4–1, 5–0 | Semi-finals |
América de Cali | 4–2, 1–1 | ||||
Junior | 3–1, 2–1 | ||||
Semi-finals | Grêmio
|
3–1, 1–5, 0–0 (N)* | |||
Universidad de Los Andes
|
2–1, 3–0 | ||||
1988 | Supercopa Libertadores | First round | Estudiantes | 1–1 (A), 3–0 (H) | Quarter-finals |
Quarter-finals | Nacional | 0–3 (A), 0–2 (H) | |||
1989 | Supercopa Libertadores | First round | Argentinos Juniors | 0–1 (H), 1–2 (A) | First round |
1990 | Supercopa Libertadores | First round | Argentinos Juniors | 1–3 (A), 3–1 (3-4 p ) (H)
|
First round |
1991 | Supercopa Libertadores | First round | Estudiantes | 1–1 (H), 2–0 (A) | Quarter-finals |
Quarter-finals | River Plate | 0–1 (A), 2–1 (3−4 p ) (H)
| |||
Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Corinthians | 1–1, 2–0 | Quarter-finals | |
Bella Vista | 1–1, 2–2 | ||||
Nacional | 4–0, 1–0 | ||||
Round of 16 | Deportivo Táchira | 3–2 (A), 5–0 (H) | |||
Quarter-finals | Boca Juniors | 2–1 (H), 0–3 (A) | |||
1992 | Supercopa Libertadores | First round | Grêmio
|
1–1 (A), 1–0 (H) | Semi-finals |
Quarter-finals | Estudiantes | 1–0 (H), 1–1 (A) | |||
Semi-finals | Racing | 3–3 (H), 0–1 (A) | |||
1993 | Supercopa Libertadores | First round | Olimpia | 0–1 (A), 3–1 (H) | Runners-up |
Quarter-finals | River Plate | 1–2 (A), 1−0 (6−5 p ) (H)
| |||
Semi-finals | Nacional | 2–1 (H), 3–0 (A) | |||
Finals | São Paulo | 2–2 (H), 2−2 (3−5 p ) (A)
| |||
Copa Libertadores | Group stage | América de Cali | 1–3, 1–2 | Quarter-finals | |
Atlético Nacional | 3–1, 1–0 | ||||
Internacional
|
3–1, 0–0 | ||||
Round of 16 | Minervén | 8–2 (H), 1–0 (A) | |||
Quarter-finals | São Paulo | 1–1 (H), 0–2 (A) | |||
1994 | Supercopa Libertadores | Round of 16 | Estudiantes | 0–0 (H), 0–2 (A) | Round of 16 |
1995 | Supercopa Libertadores | First round | Vélez Sarsfield | 3–2 (A), 3–0 (H) | Runners-up |
Quarter-finals | Nacional | 1–0 (A), 1–0 (H) | |||
Semi-finals | Cruzeiro | 1–0 (A), 3–1 (H) | |||
Finals | Independiente | 0–2 (A), 1–0 (H) | |||
1996 | Copa de Oro | Semi-finals | Rosario Central | 2–1 (N) | Champions |
Finals | São Paulo | 3–1 (N) | |||
Supercopa Libertadores | First round | Independiente | 0–0 (A), 1–0 (H) | Quarter-finals | |
Quarter-finals | Colo-Colo | 1–1 (H), 0–1 (A) | |||
1997 | Supercopa Libertadores | Group stage | São Paulo | 3–2, 0–1 | Group stage |
Olimpia | 3–3, 1–0 | ||||
Vélez Sarsfield | 0–1, 3–0 | ||||
1998 | Copa Mercosul | Group stage | Cerro Porteño | 2–0, 3–2 | Group stage |
Vélez Sarsfield | 2–0, 0–1 | ||||
Boca Juniors | 0–2, 0–3 | ||||
1999 | Copa Mercosul | Group stage | Olimpia | 2–1, 1–3 | Champions |
Colo-Colo | 2–2, 4–0 | ||||
Universidad de Chile | 7–0, 0–2 | ||||
Quarter-finals | Independiente | 1–1 (A), 4–0 (H) | |||
Semi-finals | Peñarol | 3–0 (H), 2–3 (A) | |||
Finals | Palmeiras
|
4–3 (H), 3–3 (A) | |||
2000 | Copa Mercosul | Group stage | River Plate | 1–2, 1–1 | Quarter-finals |
Universidad de Chile | 2–0, 4–0 | ||||
Vélez Sarsfield | 2–0, 1–1 | ||||
Quarter-finals | River Plate | 1–2 (H), 3–4 (A) | |||
2001 | Copa Mercosul | Group stage | Nacional | 2–0, 1–4 | Runners-up |
San Lorenzo | 2–1, 2–1 | ||||
Olimpia | 2–0 (w/o), 2–0 | ||||
Quarter-finals | Independiente | 0–0 (A), 4–0 (H) | |||
Semi-finals | Grêmio
|
2–2 (H), 0−0 (4−1 p ) (A)
| |||
Finals | San Lorenzo | 0–0 (H), 1−1 (3−4 p ) (A)
| |||
2002 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Olimpia | 0–0, 0–2 | Group stage |
Universidad Católica | 1–3, 1–2 | ||||
Once Caldas | 4–1, 0–1 | ||||
2003 | Copa Sudamericana | First stage | Internacional
|
1–3 (A) | First stage |
Santos | 0–3 (H) | ||||
2004 | Copa Sudamericana | First stage | Santos | 0–0 (A), 2−2 (5−4 p ) (H)
|
First stage |
2007 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Real Potosí | 1–0, 2–2 | Round of 16 |
Unión Maracaibo | 3–1, 2–1 | ||||
Paraná Clube | 1–0, 1–0 | ||||
Round of 16
|
Defensor | 0–3 (A), 2–0 (H) | |||
2008 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Coronel Bolognesi | 2–0, 0–0 | Round of 16 |
Cienciano | 2–1, 3–0 | ||||
Nacional | 2–0, 0–3 | ||||
Round of 16
|
América | 4–2 (A), 0–3 (H) | |||
2009 | Copa Sudamericana | First stage | Fluminense | 0–0 (A)**, 1–1 (H)** | First stage |
2010 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage
|
Universidad Católica | 2–0, 2–2 | Quarter-finals |
Caracas | 3–2, 3–1 | ||||
Universidad de Chile | 2–2, 1–2 | ||||
Round of 16
|
Corinthians | 1–0 (H), 1–2 (A) | |||
Quarter-finals
|
Universidad de Chile | 2–3 (H), 2–1 (A) | |||
2011 | Copa Sudamericana | Second stage | Atlético Paranaense | 1–0 (H), 1–0 (A) | Round of 16 |
Round of 16 | Universidad de Chile | 0–4 (H), 0–1 (A) | |||
2012 | Copa Libertadores | First stage | Real Potosí | 1–2 (A), 2–0 (H) | Group stage |
Group stage
|
Lanús | 3–0, 1–1 | |||
Emelec | 1–0, 2–3 | ||||
Olimpia | 3–3, 2–3 | ||||
2014 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | León | 2–3, 1–2 | Group stage |
Emelec | 3–1, 2–1 | ||||
Bolívar | 2–2, 0–1 | ||||
2016 | Copa Sudamericana | Second stage | Figueirense | 2–4 (A), 3–1 (H) | Round of 16 |
Round of 16 | Palestino | 1–0 (A), 1–2 (H) | |||
2017 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | San Lorenzo | 4–0, 1–2 | Group stage |
Universidad Católica | 3–1, 0–1 | ||||
Atlético Paranaense | 2–1, 1–2 | ||||
Copa Sudamericana | Second stage | Palestino | 5–2 (A), 5–0 (H) | Runners-up | |
Round of 16 | Chapecoense | 0–0 (A), 4–0 (H) | |||
Quarter-finals | Fluminense | 1–0 (A*), 3–3 (H*) | |||
Semi-finals | Junior | 2–1 (H), 2–0 (A) | |||
Finals
|
Independiente | 1–2 (A), 1–1 (H) | |||
2018 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | River Plate | 2–2, 0–0 | Round of 16 |
Emelec | 2–0, 2–1 | ||||
Santa Fe | 1–1, 0–0 | ||||
Round of 16 | Cruzeiro | 0–2 (H), 1–0 (A) | |||
2019 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | San José | 6–1, 1–0 | Champions |
LDU Quito | 3–1, 1–2 | ||||
Peñarol | 0–1, 0–0 | ||||
Round of 16 | Emelec | 0–2 (A), 2–0 (4−2 p ) (H)
| |||
Quarter-finals | Internacional
|
2–0 (H), 1–1 (A) | |||
Semi-finals | Grêmio
|
1–1 (A), 5–0 (H) | |||
Final
|
River Plate | 2–1 (N) | |||
FIFA Club World Cup | Semi-finals | Al-Hilal | 3–1 (N) | Runners-up | |
Final
|
Liverpool | 0–0 (0–1 a.e.t) (N) | |||
2020 | Recopa Sudamericana | Final | Independiente del Valle
|
2–2 (A), 3–0 (H) | Champions |
Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Junior | 3–1, 2–1 | Round of 16 | |
Independiente del Valle
|
4–0, 0–5 | ||||
Barcelona | 3–0, 2–1 | ||||
Round of 16 | Racing | 1–1 (A), 1–1 (3−5 p ) (H)
| |||
2021 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | LDU Quito | 2–2, 3–2 | Runners-up |
Vélez Sarsfield | 0–0, 3–2 | ||||
Unión La Calera | 4–1, 2–2 | ||||
Round of 16 | Defensa y Justicia | 1–0 (A), 4–1 (H) | |||
Quarter-finals | Olimpia | 4–1 (A), 5–1 (H) | |||
Semi-finals | Barcelona | 2–0 (H), 2–0 (A) | |||
Final
|
Palmeiras
|
1–1 (1–2 a.e.t) (N) | |||
2022 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Universidad Católica | 3–0, 3–2 | Champions |
Sporting Cristal | 2–1, 2–0 | ||||
Talleres | 3–1, 2–2 | ||||
Round of 16 | Deportes Tolima | 1–0 (A), 8–1 (H) | |||
Quarter-finals | Corinthians | 2–0 (A), 1–0 (H) | |||
Semi-finals | Vélez Sarsfield | 4–0 (A), 2–1 (H) | |||
Final
|
Athletico Paranaense | 1–0 (N) | |||
2023 | FIFA Club World Cup | Semi-finals | Al Hilal | 2–3 (N) | 3rd place |
Third place match | Al Ahly | 4–2 (N) | |||
Recopa Sudamericana | Final | Independiente del Valle
|
0–1 (A), 1–0 (4−5 p ) (H)
|
Runners-up | |
Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Racing | 2–1, 1–1 | Round of 16 | |
Aucas | 2–0, 1–2 | ||||
Ñublense | 2–0, 1–1 | ||||
Round of 16 | Olimpia | 1–0 (H), 1–3 (A) | |||
2024 | Copa Libertadores | Group stage | Bolívar | TBD, TBD | |
Millonarios | TBD, TBD | ||||
Palestino | TBD, TBD |
(H) – Home ; (A) – Away; (N) – Neutral
* Tiebreaker match
** Both matches played at the same stadium
Current board of directors
- As of 16 July 2022[152]
Office | Name |
---|---|
President | Rodolfo Landim |
Vice-president | Marcos Braz |
Vice-president of administration | Ricardo Campelo Trevia de Almeida |
Vice-president of communications and marketing | Gustavo Carvalho de Oliveira |
Vice-president of Olympic sports | Guilherme de Lima Kroll |
Vice-president of finance | Rodrigo Tostes Solon de Pontes |
Vice-president of Fla-Gávea | Getúlio Brasil Nunes |
Vice-president of football | Marcos Teixeira Braz |
Vice-president of the presidential cabinet | Marcelo Conti Baltazar |
Vice-president of heritage | Artur Rocha Neto |
Vice-president of historic heritage | Luis Fernando Fadigas de Almeida |
Vice-president of planning | Bernardo Amaral do Amaral |
Vice-president of external relations | Adalberto Ribeiro da Silva Neto |
Vice-president of rowing | Raul Bagattini |
Vice-president of the general secretary | Paulo Cesar dos Santos Pereira Filho |
Vice-president of information technology | Alexandre de Souza Pinto |
Other sports
Men's basketball
Flamengo basketball won the Rio de Janeiro City Championship in 1919 and have since grown to be one of the most successful and supported basketball teams in the country. The club have won six Brazilian Championships, a record 44 Rio de Janeiro State Championships, the 1953 South American Championship of Champions Clubs, and the 2009 South American League.[153]
In 2014, Flamengo won the League of the Americas without a single loss, defeating Pinheiros in the final.[154] This qualified Flamengo to their first Intercontinental Cup against EuroLeague champions Maccabi Tel Aviv. Flamengo won and became the second Brazilian basketball team in history to be world champions.[155] Flamengo, Real Madrid and Barcelona are the only clubs to have won the Intercontinental Cups in both football and basketball.[156]
Flamengo hosted and participated in the 2019 FIBA Intercontinental Cup, falling to BCL champions AEK Athens in the final.
Honours
- Copa Super 8: 2
- 2020–21
Women's football
Between 1995 and 2001, the
Honors
- Campeonato Brasileiro de Futebol Feminino: 1
- 2016
- 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
Women's basketball
The Flamengo women's basketball team won back-to-back Brazilian championships in 1954 and 1955. Ten years later with some of the same players, the program won back-to-back Brazilian titles again in 1964 and 1965. Flamengo players Norminha, Angelina, Marlene and Delei were champions of the 1967 Pan American Games in Winnipeg with the Brazil women's national basketball team.
In 1966 Flamengo won the Inter-club Basketball World Championship. The team was led by Angelina, considered one of the best players of her time.[160]
Rowing
The "Flamengo Regatta Group", later renamed the "Flamengo Regatta Club", was established in 1895 as Flamengo's first ever organized athletic department, forming the basis of the club's history and identity to this day. The first
From 1931 to 1937 Flamengo were seven-time champions of Rio de Janeiro, and were four-time repeat state champions from 1940 to 1943. In 1963 the "Buck era" began, which revolutionized Flamengo rowing. The coach brought in athletes from other states and renovated the club's facilities to better accommodate the boats. Buck coached the Brazil national team, directing the team in several international competitions. In the early 1980s, Flamengo won the state championship and won again in 1992. The club has won the men's Brazil Trophy 10 times, and the female once, in addition to 45 Carioca state titles.
Water polo
Water polo is the second oldest sport practiced by the club, after rowing. The team played their first game on May 27, 1913, in Rio de Janeiro, and defeated Clube Internacional de Regatas, 3–2. Flamengo only opened its water sports facility in 1965. Prior to that, athletes played and trained in the Rodrigo de Freitas Lagoon or in the sea. Flamengo's first polo championship in Rio de Janeiro came in 1985 and was the start of a run of nine consecutive championships through 1993. In 1985 the club won the South American Club Championship and the Brazil Trophy (also won four consecutive times). A female water polo team was established in 1987, winning the Brazil Trophy in 1987 and 1991 and the state championship in 1995.
American football
The club launched their American football team in 2013, forming a partnership with the Rio de Janeiro Emperors. The Emperors were established in 2008 and had previously partnered with Fluminense from 2010 to 2013. The team officially goes by the name of the Flamengo Emperors and compete in the BFA (Brasil Futebol Americano).[161]
Tennis
Flamengo began playing tennis championships in 1916 and became three-time Rio champions soon after (1916–18), even with their athletes training at other clubs. Until 1932 the club practiced tennis on their football field at the Rua Paysandu. In 1963 the club inaugurated their own facilities and courts. The biggest idol of Flamengo's tennis department is Thomas Koch.
E-sports
In 2017 the club announced they would be entering the increasingly popular e-sports leagues the following year, beginning with a League of Legends department and eventually establishing a PES team. Because the competitive League of Legends center of Brazil is at the Riot Games studio in São Paulo, Flamengo established a permanent "gaming office" for the team in the city.[162] Flamengo announced that they would not be partnering with an existing team but rather would have their own team. In October 2017 they announced the purchase of Merciless Gaming, a team in the second division of the Brazilian League of Legends championship.[163]
Additional sports departments
- Artistic gymnastics
- Auto racing (Flamengo Superleague Formula team)
- Beach soccer
- Bocce
- CP football
- Futsal
- Indoor soccer
- Judo
- Swimming
- Synchronized swimming
- Volleyball
See also
Notes
- ^ All matches were played behind closed doors due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.
- ^ Ten home matches were played behind closed doors due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.
- ^ Sport Recife were declared to be the winners of the 1987 Campeonato Brasileiro by the Brazilian Supreme Court. Flamengo won the Copa União, which is regarded as a national title by the Brazilian Football Confederation
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{{cite web}}
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External links
- Official website (in Portuguese)
- Clube de Regatas do Flamengo on YouTube