Fuelling station

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
(Redirected from
Coaling station
)
Railroad coaling plant, 1904

Fuelling stations, also known as coaling stations, are repositories of fuel (initially

fossil-fuel power stations.[citation needed
]

History

Initially named a

and gas turbine power plants.

Naval fuelling stations

The coaling station at Pearl Harbor with fuel tanks in the foreground, in 1919.

Countries with large naval forces must maintain means for fueling their

Chagos, Seychelles, or Mauritius in the Indian Ocean; at Thursday Island and Suva, Fiji, in the South Pacific: (British) and at Honolulu, Pago Pago and Manila in the Pacific for the United States.[2] While defense of naval fuelling stations has historically focused on attack by other naval powers[3] the USS Cole bombing in the Yemeni port of Aden in October 2000 has focused attention on the importance of ship defense during refueling operations even in friendly fueling stations.[4]

Commercial fuelling stations

As international trade grew a defined set of fixed routes,

sea lanes were established with fuelling stations appearing at strategic points along these routes. Since most fuelling stations did not possess natural resources in coal or oil the "bunkering" trade of transporting coal and oil to fueling stations consumed a considerable portion of shipping tonnage.[5] As shipbuilding
progressed to ever-larger ships, additional fuel storage capacity was incorporated into ship design that afforded greater range between refueling stops. Today most oceangoing vessels have the ability to fuel for an uninterrupted ocean crossing at their terminal locations before setting to sea.

See also

References

  1. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica, Fourteenth Edition, Volume Pg 899, 1938
  2. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica, Fourteenth Edition, Volume Pg 899, 1938
  3. ^ Global security website
  4. ^ "Burden of Proof". CNN. Archived from the original on January 16, 2010. Retrieved May 27, 2010.
  5. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica, Fourteenth Edition, Volume Pg 899, 1938