Cold Turkey

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"Cold Turkey"
Single by Plastic Ono Band
B-side"Don't Worry Kyoko (Mummy's Only Looking for a Hand in the Snow)" (Yoko Ono)
Released20 October 1969 (1969-10-20)
Recorded30 September 1969
StudioEMI, London
Genre
Length5:01
LabelApple
Songwriter(s)John Lennon
Producer(s)
  • John Lennon
  • Yoko Ono
Plastic Ono Band singles chronology
"Give Peace a Chance"
(1969)
"Cold Turkey"
(1969)
"Instant Karma!"
(1970)

"Cold Turkey" is a song written by English singer-songwriter

UK Singles Chart. The song's first appearance on an album was Live Peace in Toronto 1969 where the song had been performed live on 13 September 1969 with Lennon reading the lyrics off a clip-board.[4][5][6]

Writing and recording

According to

Peter Brown in his book The Love You Make, the song was written in a "creative outburst" following Lennon and Yoko Ono going "cold turkey" from their brief heroin addictions.[7][8] Brown states that Lennon presented the song to Paul McCartney as a potential single by The Beatles, as they were finishing recording for their Abbey Road album,[9] but it was refused and eventually released as a Plastic Ono Band single with sole writing credits to him.[7]

"Cold Turkey" was the first song Lennon wrote for which he took sole credit; his previous compositions, including his first single release, "Give Peace a Chance",[10] were attributed to the Lennon–McCartney partnership, although the credit for "Give Peace a Chance" was later changed to Lennon alone.[11] "Cold Turkey" was recorded in Abbey Road Studio 2, and features Eric Clapton.[9] There are other versions besides the single, several of which are acoustic, and a live version included on Live in New York City that features Ono adding vocalizations.[12]

Release and reception

The single was released with a standard green Apple label, with the words "Play Loud" printed on the spindle plug of the UK pressing[13] and above and beneath the spindle hole of the US pressing.[14] This instruction would also appear on the labels of Lennon's next solo single, "Instant Karma!"[15][16]

Cash Box described the song as "brilliant, controversial and an absolute smash."[17] Record World called it "a chilling musical rendition of withdrawal."[18]

"Cold Turkey" rose to number 14 on the

Q magazine placed "Cold Turkey" at number 74 in its list of the 100 Greatest Guitar Tracks. Stereogum contributors Timothy and Elizabeth Bracy rated "Cold Turkey" as Lennon's 10th best solo song, calling it a "tough but rewarding listen" that "stressfully gallops out the gate with a jittery ferociousness that is simultaneously cathartic and claustrophobic."[21]

Cover art

The original single cover art features Lennon's head with glasses on an X-ray image. An alternative sleeve with the X-ray photographs of John and Yoko side by side, rather than on either side of the cover, was issued in several European countries. The Japanese version includes a colour photo of both in a smaller size.

Live performance

Its first public performance on 13 September 1969, was recorded and released on the Live Peace in Toronto 1969 album by Plastic Ono Band which included Lennon, Yoko Ono, Eric Clapton, Klaus Voormann, and Alan White.[12] Yoko introduced it as the newest song written by John; John added that the band had never played the song together as a group before. He also performed this song on 15 December 1969, along with "Don't Worry Kyoko (Mummy's Only Looking for Her Hand in the Snow)", at the Lyceum Ballroom with more members of the Plastic Ono Band.[22] This version would be available on his Some Time in New York City album.[22] Lennon performed the song again, at two Madison Square Garden shows, on 30 August 1972.[22]

Personnel

According to author John C. Winn:[23]

Chart performance

Chart (1969) Peak
position
Canadian RPM Singles Chart[24] 30
Dutch Top 40[25] 39
UK Singles Chart[26]
14
Chart (1970) Peak
position
US Billboard Pop Singles[27] 30
US Cashbox Top 100[28] 32

Cover versions

References

  1. .
  2. ]
  3. .
  4. .
  5. .
  6. ^ "John Lennon Discography". Homepage.ntlworld.com. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
  7. ^ a b Brown, Peter. The Love You Make: An Insider's Story of The Beatles. McGraw-Hill, 1983. New American Library, 2002. 331.
  8. .
  9. ^ .
  10. ^ "John Lennon - Give peace A Chance". Jpgr.co.uk.
  11. ^ "Give Peace a Chance (Legal Title) BMI Work #476096". BMI.com. Archived from the original on 22 March 2004. Retrieved 24 October 2009.
  12. ^ .
  13. ^ "Images for Plastic Ono Band, The - Cold Turkey / Don't Worry Kyoko (Mummy's Only Looking for a Hand in the Snow)". Discogs.com. Retrieved 4 July 2012.
  14. ^ "Images for Plastic Ono Band* - Cold Turkey / Don't Worry Kyoko (Mummy's Only Looking for a Hand in the Snow)". Discogs.com. Retrieved 4 July 2012.
  15. ^ "Images for Lennon* With Plastic Ono Band, The - Instant Karma". Discogs.com. Retrieved 4 July 2012.
  16. ^ "Images for John Ono Lennon* - Instant Karma (We All Shine On)". Discogs.com. Retrieved 4 July 2012.
  17. ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. 8 November 1969. p. 36. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  18. ^ "Single Reviews" (PDF). Record World. 8 November 1969. p. 8. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
  19. ^ "MBE that John Lennon returned in protest is found - Times Online". Archived from the original on 25 October 2010. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  20. .
  21. ^ Bracy, Timothy; Bracy, Elizabeth (13 May 2014). "The 10 Best John Lennon Songs". Stereogum. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  22. ^ .
  23. ^ Winn 2009, pp. 327, 330.
  24. ^ "Top Singles - Volume 12, No. 19, December 27, 1969". RPM. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
  25. ^ "De Nederlandse Top 40, week 50, 1969". Archived from the original on 8 May 2008. Retrieved 5 December 2008.
  26. ^ "John Lennon | Artist". Official Charts. Retrieved 24 March 2013.
  27. ^ "Allmusic - John Lennon - Billboard Singles". Retrieved 5 December 2008.
  28. .
  29. ^ Liner notes for original 1986 release of Hit by Hit (Link Records #009). Retrieved 17 February 2011.
  30. ^ Murphy, Kevin: "The vampire diaries"; Classic Rock #216, November 2015, p33

Sources

External links