Conatus
In the philosophy of
Definition and origin
The Latin
Whereas the medieval
In Spinoza's philosophy
Conatus is a central theme in the philosophy of Benedict de Spinoza (1632–1677), which is derived from principles that Hobbes and Descartes developed.
After the development of
See also
Notes
- ^ a b c d LeBuffe 2006
- ^ Grant 1964, pp. 265–292
- ^ Garber 1992, pp. 150, 154
- ^ Garber 1992, pp. 180, 184
- ^ a b Kollerstrom 1999, pp. 331–356
- ^ Wolfson 1934, pp. 197–202.
- ^ Hobbes 1998, III, xiv, 2
- ^ a b c d Bidney 1962, p. 87-93.
- ^ Arthur 1998.
- ^ Leibniz 1988, p. 135
- ^ Arthur 1994, sec. 3
- ^ Gillispie 1971, pp. 159–161
- ^ Morgan 2006, p. ix
- ^ Jarrett 1991, pp. 470–475
- ^ a b c Allison 1975, p. 124-125.
- ^ Lachterman 1978
- ^ DeBrabander 2007, pp. 20–1
- ^ Goulding 2005, p. 22040
- ^ Vico 1710, pp. 180–186
- ^ Landucci 2004, pp. 1174, 1175
- ^ Schopenhauer 1958, p. 357
- ^ Rabenort 1911, p. 16
- ^ Schopenhauer 1958, p. 568
- ^ Durant & Durant 1963, chp. IX
- ^ Sandywell 1996, pp. 144–5
- ^ Mathews 1991, p. 110
References
- Allison, Henry E. (1975), Benedict de Spinoza, San Diego: Twayne Publishers, ISBN 978-0-8057-2853-8
- Arthur, Richard (1994), "Space and relativity in Newton and Leibniz", The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 45 (1): 219–240, , Thomson Gale Document Number:A16109468
- Arthur, Richard (1998), "Cohesion, Division and Harmony: Physical Aspects of Leibniz's Continuum Problem (1671–1686)", Perspectives on Science, 6 (1): 110–135, S2CID 141579187, Thomson Gale Document Number:A54601187
- Bidney, David (1962), The Psychology and Ethics of Spinoza: A Study in the History and Logic of Ideas, New York: Russell & Russell
- DeBrabander, Firmin (March 15, 2007), Spinoza and the Stoics: Power, Politics and the Passions, London; New York: Continuum International Publishing Group, ISBN 978-0-8264-9393-4
- Duchesneau, Francois (Spring–Summer 1998), "Leibniz's Theoretical Shift in the Phoranomus and Dynamica de Potentia", Perspectives on Science, 6 (2): 77–109, S2CID 141935224, Thomson Gale Document Number: A54601186
- Durant, Will; Durant, Ariel (1963), "XXII: Spinoza: 1632–77", The Story of Civilization, vol. 8, New York: Simon & Schuster, archived from the original on 2007-04-23, retrieved 2007-03-29
- Dutton, Blake D. (2006), "Benedict De Spinoza", The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, retrieved 2007-01-15
- Garber, Daniel (1992), Descartes' Metaphysical Physics, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, ISBN 978-0-226-28217-6
- Gillispie, Charles Coulston, ed. (1971), "Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm", Dictionary of Scientific Biography, New York, retrieved 2007-03-27
- Goulding, Jay (2005), Horowitz, Maryanne (ed.), "Society", New Dictionary of the History of Ideas, 5, Detroit: Charles Scribner's Sons, Thomson Gale Document Number:CX3424300736
- Grant, Edward (1964), "Motion in the Void and the Principle of Inertia in the Middle Ages", Isis, 55 (3): 265–292, S2CID 120402625
- Hobbes, Thomas (1998), De Corpore, New York: Oxford Publishing Company, ISBN 978-0-19-283682-3
- Jarrett, Charles (1991), "Spinoza's Denial of Mind-Body Interaction and the Explanation of Human Action", The Southern Journal of Philosophy, 29 (4): 465–486,
- Jesseph, Doug (2006), "Hobbesian Mechanics" (PDF), Oxford Studies in Early Modern Philosophy, 3: 119–152, ISBN 978-0-19-920394-9, archived from the original(PDF) on 2006-11-07, retrieved 2007-03-10
- Lachterman, D. (1978), Robert Shahan; J.I. Biro. (eds.), The Physics of Spinoza's Ethics in Spinoza: New Perspectives, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press
- Landucci, Sergio (2004), "Vico, Giambattista", in ISBN 978-88-11-50515-0
- LeBuffe, Michael (2006-03-20), "Spinoza's Psychological Theory", Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Edward N. Zalta (ed.), retrieved 2007-01-15
- Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, Freiherr von (December 31, 1988) [1695], "Exposition and Defence of the New System", in Morris, Mary, M.A. (ed.), Leibniz: Philosophical Writings, J.M. Dent & Sons, p. 136, ISBN 978-0-460-87045-0)
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link - Mathews, Freya (1991), The Ecological Self, Routledge, ISBN 978-0-415-10797-6
- Morgan, Michael L. (2006), The Essential Spinoza, Indianapolis/Cambridge: Hackett Publishing Company, Inc., p. ix, ISBN 978-0-87220-803-2
- Osler, Margaret J. (2001), "Whose ends? Teleology in early modern natural philosophy", Osiris, 16 (1): 151–168, S2CID 143776874, Thomson Gale Document Number:A80401149
- Polt, Richard (1996), "German Ideology: From France to Germany and Back", The Review of Metaphysics, 49 (3), Thomson Gale Document Number:A18262679
- Rabenort, William Louis (1911), Spinoza as Educator, New York City: Teachers College, Columbia University
- Sandywell, Barry (1996), Reflexivity and the Crisis of Western Reason, vol. 1: Logological Investigations, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 144–5, ISBN 978-0-415-08756-8
- Schmitter, Amy M. (2006), "Hobbes on the Emotions", Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, retrieved 2006-03-04
- Schopenhauer, Arthur (1958), Payne, E.F.J. (ed.), The World as Will and Representation, vol. 1, Clinton, Massachusetts: The Colonial Press Inc.
- Vico, Giambattista (1710), L.M. Palmer (ed.), De antiquissima Italiorum sapientia ex linguae originibus eruenda librir tres, Ithaca: Cornell University Press
- Wolfson, Harry Austryn (1934). The philosophy of Spinoza : unfolding the latent processes of his reasoning. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-66595-8.
- Ziemke, Tom (2007), "What's life got to do with it?", in Chella, A.; Manzotti, R. (eds.), Artificial Consciousness, Exeter, UK: Imprint Academic, ISBN 9781845406783
Further reading
- Bove, Laurent (1992), L'affirmation absolue d'une existence : essai sur la stratégie du conatus Spinoziste, Université de Lille III: Lille, OCLC 57584015
- Duff, Robert Alexander (1903), Spinoza's Political and Ethical Philosophy, J. Maclehose and Sons, ISBN 9780678006153, retrieved 2007-03-19
- Tuusvuori, Jarkko S. (March 2000), Nietzsche & Nihilism: Exploring a Revolutionary Conception of Philosophical Conceptuality, University of Helsinki, ISBN 978-951-45-9135-8
- Wendell, Rich (1997), Spinoza's Conatus doctrine: existence, being, and suicide, Waltham, Mass., )