Cordillera Central (Costa Rica)

Coordinates: 9°58′37″N 83°51′15″W / 9.97694°N 83.85417°W / 9.97694; -83.85417
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Cordillera Central, Costa Rica
)
Cordillera Central
Cordillera Volcánica Central
Crater of Irazú Volcano
Highest point
PeakIrazú Volcano
Elevation3,432 m (11,260 ft)
Coordinates9°58′37″N 83°51′15″W / 9.97694°N 83.85417°W / 9.97694; -83.85417
Geography
Map of Cordillera Central
CountryCosta Rica
Parent rangeCentral America Volcanic Arc
BiomeLowland tropical wet forest
Geology
Age of rockQuaternary

The Cordillera Central is a volcanic

Cordillera de Tilarán by Balsa River and Platanar and Zarcero hills. The Cordillera Central is part of the American Cordillera, a chain of mountain ranges (cordillera) that consists of an almost continuous sequence of mountain ranges that form the western "backbone" of North America, Central America, South America and Antarctica
.

It contains four large volcanoes Poás (2,708 m), Barva (2,906 m), Irazú and Turrialba (3,340 m). The highest peak is Irazú at 3,432 m.[1]

South of the range lie elevated plains of central tectonic depression of Costa Rican Central Valley.[2]

Cordillera Central's four main volcanoes are protected as

hydrothermal activity (hot springs) and is a part of Braulio Carrillo National Park
.

Irazú Volcano National Park contains Irazú Volcano, the highest volcano of Costa Rica. The significant elevation of the volcano makes it a strategic site for telecommunications, many national television and radio stations have their antennas at the summit.

Turrialba Volcano National Park centered on Turrialba Volcano features fumarolic activity and gas emissions.[3]

References