Cox Town, Bangalore

Coordinates: 12°59′39″N 77°37′27″E / 12.9940515°N 77.6242794°E / 12.9940515; 77.6242794
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Cox Town, Bangalore
Sarvagnanagara
Neighborhood
Vidhan Sabha
Constituency
Sarvagnanagar
Original Planning AgencyBangalore Civil & Military Station Municipal Commission

Cox Town, Bengaluru is a neighborhood of the

Bengaluru East Railway Station, Halasuru, Lingarajapura, Shivajinagara. Sarvagnanagara is a well planned, posh and preferred locality in the Bangalore Cantonment, created during the British Raj.[4] The residents of Sarvagnanagara follow a liberal 'live a let live' attitude, with suburb still retaining much of its green cover, without excessive commercialisation.[5] In 1988, the BBMP renamed Cox Town as Sarvagnanagara, after a 16th-century saint poet.[6] [7][8][9][10]

Alexander Ranken Cox

Alexander Ranken Cox, ICS, was a civil servant of the British

Madras around 1931,[16] and Member of the Board of Revenue, Madras Presidency in 1931.[17]

Military Heritage

ITC Infotech Campus at Sarvagnanagara, Bangalore
Inside the ITC Infotech Campus

Many roads in Sarvagnanagara are named after battles in which the Madras Sappers took part in. Assaye Road is named after the Battle of Assaye, Meanee Avenue is named after the Battle of Meeanee and the Malakand Lines Training Grounds is named after the Siege of Malakand - All battles in which the Madras Sappers took an active part.[8][18]

Sarvagnanagara Market

The old British era Sarvagnanagara Market was demolished by the BBMP in 1999 after evicting the traders, replacing it with an office block. The promised new Sarvagnanagara Market has not come through, and the traders are forced to ply their trade on the footpath and streets, endangering pedestrians and worsening traffic jams.[4][19][20][21][22]

People and Culture

Like in other suburbs of the

Tamil population. They trace their ancestry to the large number of Tamil soldiers, suppliers and workers who were brought into the Bangalore Civil and Military Station, by the British Army, after the fall of Tippu Sultan. Sarvagnanagara along with other suburbs of the Bangalore Cantonment was directly under the administration of the British Madras Presidency till 1949, when it was handed over to the Mysore State.[23][24][25][26][27][28] The large Tamil population co-exist peacefully with Anglo-Indians and other communities, making Sarvagnanagara a melting pot of cultures.[10]

Sindhi Colony

Sindhi Colony is a quite residential area of Sarvagnanagara, located between Assaye Road and Wheeler Road, with majority

Sindhi residents. The Sindhis trace their ancestry from the Sindhi Hindu Refugees who fled the newly formed Pakistan after the Partition of British India, in the face of Hindu-Muslim riots in Sindh. The Colony has 60 houses, a Sindhi Temple, Community Hall and Sindhi Society. Most of the original inhabitants crossed into India through Rajasthan, going towards Bombay and finally settling down in Bangalore Sindhi Colony. The Mysore State Government allocated the land for the Sindhi migrants, offering land at subsidised prices. The Sindhi Cooperative Housing Society was established to help community members buy land and build houses. Most of the Sindhis are into business and run well known businesses such as Kids Kemp, Bhagatram Sweets and Favourite Shop.[29][30]

British Period Sarvagnanagara

Sarvagnanagara, like the rest of the

anna. Butlers were dressed in their best, and orthodox people wore a coat and tie along with their Indian attire.[31]

One of the residents of British Sarvagnanagara was Lydia Muthulakshmi, a young Tamil / Telugu widow of the

Madras and Trichy, in order to stop Muthulaksmi. She stood firmly against all these efforts and married Rev. Paramanandam of the Wesley Tamil Church. The incident played during 1888–98, also led to caste Hindus withdrawing their children from Christian schools for a brief period. Rev. Picken consulted the Wesleyan Mission Chairman Rev. Josiah Hudson (after whom the Hudson Memorial Church is named after), and tried to delay baptism as long as possible, keeping in view the repercussions on the working of the Mission in Bangalore. The story of Muthulakshmi is told in the book 'From an Indian Zenana: The Story of Lydia Muthulakshmi' by Rev WH Jackson Picken. The book also has an old photograph of the Wesley Tamil Church Haines Road and Narayan Pillai Street, dated 1892.[31][32][33]

References

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  4. ^ a b R, Aarthi (7 September 2010). "Cox Town - a posh ward once, now a problem area". The Times of India. No. Bangalore. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  5. ^ Singla, Tania (6 July 2013). "Cox Town's managed to retain its community fabric: Biju Cherayath". The Hindu. No. Bangalore. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
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  9. ^ "Sights, sounds and smells from Bangalore". Bangalore Buzz. 15 September 2005. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
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  11. ^ Ayyar, K N Krishnaswami (1933). Cox, Alexander Ranken (ed.). Statistical Appendix And Supplement To The Revised District Manual (1898) For Coimbatore District . Volume 2. Madras, British India: Government Press. Retrieved 8 January 2015.
  12. ^ Office of The Secretary of State for India in Council (1905). The India List and India Office List for 1905. Pall Mall, London: Harrison and Sons. Retrieved 8 January 2015.
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  18. ^ bglr_usha (12 April 2006). "Road names – Trivia". Blogs, Entertainment, Living. Bangalore MetBlogs. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  19. ^ "14 years on, Cox Town market still on footpath". The Times of India. No. Bangalore. 1 August 2013. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  20. ^ Rodricks, Allan Moses (14 April 2014). "I am… M. Jayachandran: Fruit vendor, Cox Town". The Hindu. No. Bangalore. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  21. ^ Niranjankumar, Nivedita (5 April 2013). "Evicted from Cox Town market, vendors have nowhere to go". No. Bangalore. Decccan Herald. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  22. ^ "Citizens market plan, Cox Town buys it". No. Bangalore. Deccan Herald. 19 July 2004. Archived from the original on 6 January 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  23. ^ Srivatsa, Sharath S (31 October 2007). "Bangalore calling: it all goes way back…". The Hindu. No. Bangalore. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  24. ^ Steve, Arul (17 April 2013). "Specialization On Social And Cultural Indifference Among Kgf Tamil Migrants". Word Press. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
  25. ^ Rizvi, Aliyeh (18 July 2013). "Greet.Meat.Eat". A Turquoise Cloud. Word Press. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
  26. ^ Dasharathi, Poornima (23 July 2008). "Cantonment: colonial past, multicultural present". Citizen Matters. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
  27. ^ Aam AdMo (7 July 2012). "Right to be a Minority institution (and make majority profits)". Word Press. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
  28. ^ Harshitha, Samyuktha (1 June 2013). "The Mootocherry of Bangalore". Suttha Muttha. Blogspot.com.au. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
  29. ^ Rizvi, Aliyeh (6 July 2013). "Discovering the heart of Sindh in Cox Town". The Hindu. No. Bangalore. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  30. ^ Nathan, Archana (18 July 2012). "Inside every home is a small piece of history". The Hindu. No. Bangalore. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  31. ^ . Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  32. ^ Picken, W H Jackson (1892). From an Indian Zenana: The Story of Lydia Muttulakshmi. London: Charles H. Kelly.
  33. ^ Findlay, George Gillanders (1921). The history of the Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society. London: Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society. pp. 57–58. Retrieved 30 March 2016.