Daniel Kevles
Daniel J. Kevles (born 2 March 1939 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an American historian of science best known for his books on American physics and eugenics and for a wide-ranging body of scholarship on science and technology in modern societies. He is Stanley Woodward Professor of History, Emeritus at Yale University and J. O. and Juliette Koepfli Professor of the Humanities, Emeritus at the California Institute of Technology.[1][2]
Biography
Kevles received his BA in physics from Princeton University in 1960 and his PhD in history from Princeton in 1964.[3] He taught at the California Institute of Technology from 1964 to 2001 and Yale University from 2001 to 2015. Since 2015, he has held additional appointments at Columbia University and New York University.[4][5]
In 2001 Kevles received the George Sarton Medal of the History of Science Society, awarded for "a lifetime of scholarly achievement". In 1999 his book The Baltimore Case was awarded the Watson Davis and Helen Miles Davis Prize for best book in the history of science directed to a wide public. Kevles is a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and a member of the American Philosophical Society[6] and the Society of American Historians.[7]
In 2000 the mathematician Serge Lang waged an unsuccessful campaign to prevent Kevles from being granted tenure at Yale, asserting that Kevles' book The Baltimore Case was too sympathetic to David Baltimore.[8][9][10][11] Although criticized publicly by Lang and several other scientists,[12] the book was also praised by others for meticulous scholarship and detailed reporting.[13]
Research
Kevles' research has focused primarily on the history of
His books include The Physicists (1978),
Throughout his career, Kevles has brought the history of science and technology to a broad audience through his contributions to general readership publications. These have included pieces in The New Yorker,[21] The New York Times,[22] The New York Review of Books,[23] Times Literary Supplement,[24] Scientific American,[25] and The Huffington Post,[26] among others. The serialized version of his book In the Name of Eugenics, published in The New Yorker in 1984, received the 1985 Page One Award for excellence in science reporting.[27]
Selected publications
- The Physicists: The History of a Scientific Community in Modern America (Alfred A. Knopf, 1978; Harvard University Press 1987, 1995).
- In the Name of Eugenics: Genetics and the Uses of Human Heredity (Alfred A. Knopf, 1985; with new preface Harvard University Press, 1995).
- The code of codes: scientific and social issues in the human genome project (8. printing ed.). Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press. 2000. ISBN 9780674136465.
- The Baltimore Case: A Trial of Politics, Science, and Character (W. W. Norton, 1998).
- Inventing America: A History of the United States, coauthor with Alex Keyssar, Pauline Maier, and Merritt Roe Smith (W. W. Norton, 2002; 2nd edition, 2006).
References
- ^ "Daniel Kevles | Department of History".
- ^ "Daniel J. Kevles | www.hss.caltech.edu". Archived from the original on 2016-04-22. Retrieved 2016-04-07.
- S2CID 147340148.
- ^ "Dan Kevles, Visiting Professor of History". Archived from the original on 2016-04-18. Retrieved 2016-04-07.
- ^ "2017 Annual Report, Engelberg Center on Innovation Law and Policy, NYU Law School" (PDF).
- ^ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 2021-12-10.
- ^ "Organization of American Historians: Daniel J. Kevles". www.oah.org. Retrieved 2018-07-16.
- ^ Tim R.A. Cooper,"Yale to tenure two science history stars; Professors to boost ailing humanities program" (Yale Daily News, 20 Jan. 2000, pp. 1, 4)
- ^ T.R.A. Cooper & Charles Forelle, "Tenure offer draws fire from Lang; Kevles in town, likely to accept history of science position" (Yale Daily News, 31 Jan. 2000, pp. 1, 3)
- Yale Herald, 11 Feb. 2000)
- ^ Michael Miarmi,"Serge Lang is fighting a losing battle" (Opinion) (Yale Herald, 11 Feb. 2000); Matthew Matera, "Kevles settles in after last year's controversy"(Yale Daily News, 27 Oct. 2000).
- ^ Criticisms for The Baltimore Case
- Gunsalus, C.K. (1999). ""Review of Kevles' "The Baltimore Case..."". .
- Greenberg, D.S. Letter (ScienceWriters, Spring 1999, p. 26)
- Shashok, K (1999). "The Baltimore affair: a different view". International Microbiology. 2 (4): 275–8. PMID 10943425.
- Lang, S. "On A Yale Kevles Appointment" (paid advertisement) (Yale Daily News, 3 Feb. 2000, pp. 6-9)
- Moran, G (2002). ""Review of Kevles' "The Baltimore Case...". J. Information Ethics. 11 (1): 90–3.
- McCutchen, C.W. (2002). ""The Baltimore Case" Misrepresents a Major Piece of Evidence". J. Information Ethics. 11 (1): 5–6.
- ^ Praises for The Baltimore Case
- Hull, David L. (3 December 1998). "Scientists Behaving Badly". The New York Review of Books.
- Lock, Stephen (1999-10-02). "The Baltimore Case: A Trial of Politics, Science, and Character". BMJ: British Medical Journal. 319 (7214): 926. PMID 10506071.
- "'The Baltimore Case': For a Scientific Team, a Case Goes Terribly Awry". archive.nytimes.com. Retrieved 2018-07-17.
- JSTOR 2149550.
- OCLC 32430452.
- S2CID 12163694.
- ^ Maier, P., Smith, M. R., Keyssar, A. and Kevles, D. J. (2006) Inventing America: A History of the United States, second edition. New York: W. W. Norton.
- )
- S2CID 146864812.
- ^ See mention of project, "Ruth Schwartz Cowan's Multi-year Project | History of Science Society". hssonline.org. Retrieved 2018-07-16. See also short essays by the co-authors, "The National Academy of Sciences at 150" (PDF).
- ^ "Daniel J. Kevles | The New Yorker". The New Yorker. Retrieved 2018-07-16.
- ^ E.g., Kevles, Daniel J. (26 February 1997). "Study Cloning, Don't Ban It". The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-07-16.; Kevles, Daniel (16 March 1999). "Life on the Far Side of 150". The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-07-16.
- ^ "Daniel J. Kevles". The New York Review of Books. Retrieved 2018-07-16.
- ^ E.g., Kevles, Daniel J. "Grand unifiers". www.the-tls.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-07-16.; Kevles, Daniel J. "The great golden boy of mathematics". www.the-tls.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-07-16.
- ^ "Stories by Daniel J. Kevles". Scientific American. Retrieved 2018-07-16.
- ^ "Daniel Kevles | HuffPost". www.huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2018-07-16.
- JSTOR 232660.
External links
- Daniel J. Kevles, Faculty website, Yale University History Department.
- Interview with Daniel J. Kevles about CRISPR technology, 5 May 2016, TED.com.
- Lecture by Daniel J Kevles, "Patenting Life and Its Parts: Ethics and Rights in the Political Economy of Intellectual Property," Center for the Study of the Public Domain, Duke University School of Law, 7 April 2005.
- Radio discussion, "Scientific Misconduct" with guests D. J. Kevles, D. S. Greenberg, and C. K. Gunsalus, Hour One on Science Friday, Talk of the Nation, NPR, 2 October 1998.