Darwin Industry
The Darwin Industry refers to historical scholarship about, and the large community of
Darwin's manuscripts and correspondence
One of the most significant projects of the Darwin Industry has been the systematic publication of all of Darwin's unpublished writings. Two volumes of the
More significantly, two projects now make most of the primary material relating to Darwin available. Since 1974 the
Biographies
A substantial number of Darwin biographies were published before the 1959 Darwin Centennial, but from then until the 1990s, the Darwin Industry had produced only a handful of substantial Darwin biographies, several of which had unusual aspects (such as speculations about Darwin's sex life and psychoanalytic interpretations of his illnesses). Much of the biographical work of Darwin scholars was focused on specific instances and historical problems related to Darwin's life (and published as articles or monographs). Since the 1990s, at least three well-received scholarly biographies have been produced: Darwin (1991) by Adrian Desmond and James Moore (with the alternative title Darwin: The Life of a Tormented Evolutionist when published in America); Charles Darwin: The Man and His Influence (1996) by Peter J. Bowler; and Janet Browne's two-volume biography, Charles Darwin: Voyaging (1995) and Charles Darwin: The Power of Place (2002).[5] With the 2005 publication of Sandra Herbert's Charles Darwin: Geologist, some scholars are questioning whether this is, or ought to be, the end of the Darwin Industry, since most of Darwin's life and work has been explored so exhaustively; however, Darwin scholars see continuing potential, especially since Darwin's complete manuscripts are not yet published and because "Darwin was exceptional and inspirational".[6]
The Darwin Industry has also stretched to many related figures before, during and after Darwin's time. Darwin's grandfather
Notes
- ^ Lenoir (1987), p. 115; quotation from Flannery (2006), p. 163
- ^ Ruse (1996), pp. 217-219
- ^ Darwin Correspondence Project - About the Project Archived 2007-10-16 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved June 5, 2009.
- ^ The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online, Introduction to Darwin Online
- ^ Ruse (1996), pp. 220-223
- ^ Oldroyd, Ruse, Pearson and Herbert (2007), p. 50
- ^ Ruse (1996), pp. 223-230
References
- Maura C. Flannery, "The Darwin Industry", The American Biology Teacher, Vol. 68, No. 3 (March 2006), pp. 163–166
- Michael Ruse, "The Darwin Industry: A Guide", Victorian Studies, Vol. 39, No. 2 (Winter, 1996), pp. 217–235
- Timothy Lenoir, "Essay Review: The Darwin Industry", Journal of the History of Biology, Vol. 20, No. 1 (March 1987), pp. 115–130
- .