Datta Jayanti
Datta Jayanti | |
---|---|
Also called | Dattatreya Jayanti |
Observed by | Prayers and religious rituals, including puja to Dattatreya |
Type | Hindu |
Significance | Fasting, meditation and prayers day |
Datta Jayanti, also known as Dattatreya Jayanti (
It is celebrated on the
Legend
Dattatreya was the son of the sage Atri and his wife Anasuya. Anasuya, an archetypal chaste and virtuous wife, did severe tapas (austerities) to beget a son equal in merits as Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, the Hindu male trinity (Trimurti). Saraswati, Lakshmi, and Parvati, the goddess trinity (Tridevi) and consorts of the male trinity, became jealous. They deputed their husbands to test her virtuousness.[4]
The three gods appeared before Anasuya in the disguise of
Though Dattatreya is considered a form of all the three deities, he is especially considered an avatar of Vishnu, while his siblings the moon-god Chandra and the sage Durvasa are regarded forms of Brahma and Shiva respectively.[3]
According to another account, Anasuya persuaded a woman named Shilavati to restore the sunrise, after her husband had been cursed to die the following day. When the Trimurti offered her a boon, she requested that they be born as her son, and so Dattatreya was born.[6]
Worship
On Datta Jayanti, people take bath early in the morning in holy rivers or streams, and observe fasting. A
Datta Jayanti is celebrated with much fanfare in the god's temples. The temples dedicated to Dattatreya are located throughout India, the most important places of his worship are in Karnataka, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and
Some temples like Manik Prabhu Temple, Manik Nagar host an annual 7-day festival in honour of the deity in this period. In this temple, Datta Jayanti is celebrated for 5 days from the occasions of ekadashi to purnima. People from Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Telangana come here to have darshan of the deity.[citation needed] The saint Manik Prabhu, who is also regarded as an incarnation of Dattatreya by the people of Datta Sampradaya, was born on Datta Jayanti.[7]
References
- ^ "2012 Dattatreya Jayanti". Dripanchang. Retrieved 11 December 2012.
- ISBN 978-81-288-1239-2. Retrieved 10 December 2012.
- ^ ISBN 978-81-7625-064-1. Retrieved 10 December 2012.
- ISBN 978-0-520-91680-7.
- ISBN 978-1-4384-1733-2.
- ISBN 978-0-19-533261-2.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-88706-664-1. Retrieved 15 December 2012.
- ISBN 978-81-207-3445-6. Retrieved 10 December 2012.