David Ayalon
David Ayalon | |
---|---|
Born | David Neustadt 1914 |
Died | 25 June 1998 | (aged 84)
Nationality | Israeli |
Scientific career | |
Fields | History |
Doctoral advisor | Leo Aryeh Mayer |
Other academic advisors | Shelomo Dov Goitein |
David Ayalon (1914 – 25 June 1998) was an Israeli historian of Islam and the Middle East, specializing in the
Life
Born David Neustadt in
Despite service in the British Army during World War II, he gained his PhD in 1946 under the supervision of Leo Aryeh Mayer. In the late 1940s he changed his name to David Ayalon.[1]
Ayalon founded the department of modern Middle East studies there in 1949, and was its head until 1956. From 1963 to 1967 he led the Institute of Asian and African Studies at the Hebrew University.[2]
He contributed articles to the Encyclopedia of Islam. A notable work late in Ayalon's career was Eunuchs, Caliphs and Sultans.[citation needed]
Death
Ayalon died of cancer at 84 in 1998. He was survived by his wife, Professor Myriam Rosen-Ayalon of Hebrew University, a leading authority on Islamic art and archeology.[citation needed]
Works
- (with Pesach Shinar) Arabic-Hebrew Dictionary of Modern Arabic, 1947.
- Gunpowder and firearms in the Mamluk kingdom: a challenge to a mediaeval society, 1956
- Studies on the Mamlūks of Egypt (1250–1517), 1977
- The Mamlūk military society, 1979
- Outsiders in the lands of Islam: Mamluks, Mongols, and eunuchs, 1988
- Islam and the abode of war: military slaves and Islamic adversaries, 1994
- Eunuchs, caliphs and sultans: a study in power relationships, 1999
References
- ^ David Ayalon, 1914–1998, uchicago.edu; accessed June 4, 2020.
- ^ Greenberg, Joel (27 June 1998). "David Ayalon, 84, Israeli Scholar Of Muslim History and Arabic". The New York Times.