David Tevzadze

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David Tevzadze
Georgian Armed Forces
Battles/warsWar in Abkhazia (1992–1993)

David Tevzadze (Georgian: დავით თევზაძე) (born 30 January 1949) is a retired Georgian lieutenant general who was the country’s Minister of Defense from April 1998 to February 2004.

Education and academic career

Born in

Georgian Academy of Sciences Institute of Philosophy where he worked as a researcher and also lectured in history of philosophy and mathematical logic at the TSU for several years. He also took an interest in martial arts and was a co-founder and the first President of the Georgian Karate Federation in 1989. The Federation was formed on 8 April 1989, a day before the Soviet troops used force against a peaceful pro-independence rally in Tbilisi. Tevzadze and several other members of the organization resisted the advancing soldiers to secure a corridor for the protesters fleeing the scene of the crackdown.[1]

Early military career

With the declaration of Georgia’s independence from the

Minister of Defense

Joint press conference of Donald Rumsfeld and David Tevzadze

In April 1998, President of Georgia Eduard Shevardnadze dismissed Defense Minister Vardiko Nadibaidze, a career Soviet and Russian army officer, and replaced him with more Western-oriented Tevzadze. Amid persistent budgetary shortage and a series of attempted mutinies in the army, Tevzadze attempted to implement some reforms in the Georgian military with the declared aim to help transition “from old Soviet model to the modern forces, applicable to the international standards.”[3] He was pursuant to a pro-NATO line declared by Georgia in 1998 and rejected the post of deputy head of the Coordinating Staff of the CIS Armed Forces in 2001, saying he saw no point in multilateral military cooperation between CIS states.[4] It was during his tenure, that, in 2002, the United States launched a program of training for the selected Georgian military units (GTEP).[5]

Tevzadze tried to remain neutral during the tense days of “

Coalition helicopters were dispatched and returned fire. No-one was injured and Tevzadze also escaped unharmed.[7]

In February 2004, Tevzadze was dismissed as Defense Minister and nominated by President Mikheil Saakashvili as an ambassador to NATO. At the same time, he faced a series of accusations of corruption. The Parliamentary Committee for Defense and Security launched a probe into the cases of alleged corruptions in the Defense Ministry and summoned Tevzadze who admitted to certain violations in the Ministry, but refrained from naming the officials accountable for these violations.[8] Tevzadze’s tenure as an ambassador proved to be short-lived, however, as his credentials were revoked in June 2004.[9] Tevzadze distanced himself from politics and engaged in scholarship and teaching.

Since 2004

On 5 May 2009 Tevzadze's name was mentioned in a video footage released by the Georgian police as an evidence of the planned disorders in Georgia, of which the failed

mutiny in army was part. Tevzadze said allegations about his involvement in the mutiny plot were "absurd."[10]

In October 2015, Tevzadze founded his own political party, Georgia for Peace (საქართველო მშვიდობისათვის), to take part in the scheduled October 2016

In 2022, Davit Tevzadze was appointed by President Salome Zourabichvili as her Military Affairs Adviser.

References


Preceded by
Minister of Defense of Georgia

April 1998 — February 2004
Succeeded by