Deborah Sussman
Deborah Sussman | |
---|---|
Los Angeles, California, U.S. | |
Nationality | American |
Education | Doctorate of Humane Letters at Bard College (1998) Institute of Design , Chicago (1950–1959)Hochschule für Gestaltung, Ulm, Germany (1957–1958) BFA, visual arts and acting Bard College, (1948–1950) Environmental graphic design |
Notable work | 1984 Summer Olympics |
Awards | AIGA medal (2004) |
Website | Official website |
Deborah Sussman (May 26, 1931 – August 20, 2014) was an American designer and a pioneer in the field of
Her work incorporated graphic design into architectural and public spaces.Early life and education
Deborah Sussman was born in Brooklyn, New York on May 26, 1931.[3] Her father worked as a skilled commercial artist.
Sussman took classes at the
Career
In 1953, Sussman began her career in the offices of
In 1968, Sussman started her own practice. Four years later, in 1972, she met and married architect and urban planner Paul Prejza.[3] Sussman and Prejza formed the firm Sussman/Prejza & Co. in 1980 in Santa Monica, CA before moving to Culver City, CA in1986.[11] Their "urban branding" projects included city identities for Philadelphia and Santa Monica, as well as the look and architectural landscape of the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.[12][5]
In 1983, Sussman helped found the
: 19In Stylepedia, authors
Sussman was known for her bold and colorful work that includes an integration of typography in the environmental landscape.[12] She was awarded an AIGA medal in 2004.[10] In 2013 the WUHO Gallery hosted the first retrospective of Deborah Sussman's early work, spanning her days at Eames Studio up to the 1984 Olympics.[14]
Sussman was named a Fellow at the Society for Experimental Graphic Design in 1991, and she was later recognized with SEGD's Golden Arrow Award in 2006.[15] In 1995, she became the first woman to exhibit in New York’s School of Visual Arts’ “Master Series”.[16]
Her archives is now at (1931-1968) is now owned by the Getty Research Institute.
Work
1984 Olympic Games
Before Sussman became involved, the 1984 Olympic design consisted of a red, white, and blue "star-in-motion" logo that was considered inappropriate because of its nationalistic expression of the United States. Sussman and her designers, along with the Los Angeles Olympic Organizing Committee, decided a new logo should express the culture of Los Angeles and Southern California—particularly Mexico, Japan, Indonesia, and India. By combining the traditional elements of the U.S. flag with new colors and forms, they achieved what architect Jon Jerde referred to as "Festive Federalism." In total, there were 150 designs creating the visual language for the 1984 games.[6]: 17 [17] This work won Time magazine's award for "Best of the Decade."[18]
Other design contributions
- Identity and branding applications for the Gas Company of Southern California
- Wayfinding systems for Walt Disney Resorts
- Wayfinding systems for Philadelphia
- Seattle Opera
- McCaw Hall
- Exhibit design for the Museum of the African Diaspora
- City of Santa Monica [19]
- Big Blue Bus [19]
- Designed the identity of the Cleveland Cavaliers in 1993[6]: 185
Death
Sussman died of breast cancer at the age of 83 on August 19, 2014.[20][21]
References
- ISBN 978-1-61058-032-8. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ISBN 978-1-59253-779-2. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-19-533579-8. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ^ Black Mountain College application, Western Reg. Archives, NC State Archives.
- ^ a b "R.I.P. Deborah Sussman, Who Made Graphic Design Larger Than Life". August 21, 2014.
- ^ ISBN 978-1-60061-085-1.
- ^ "Artist Interviews: Deborah Sussman". Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Archived from the original on December 15, 2013. Retrieved December 14, 2013.
- ISBN 978-0-262-01607-0. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ISBN 978-1-56898-769-9. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ^ a b "Deborah Sussman". AIGA. Retrieved December 14, 2013.
- ISBN 1-58180-555-1.
- ^ ISBN 978-1-4521-1313-5.
- ISBN 978-0-8118-3346-2. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ^ "Deborah Sussman Loves LA". WUHO. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
- ^ Society for Experimental Design: Deborah Sussman: Design Experience
- ^ Listen Notes: Deborah Sussman
- ISBN 978-1-59253-779-2.
- ISBN 978-1-59253-779-2.
- ^ a b "Deborah Sussman's Iconic Design | Unframed". September 17, 2014.
- ^ "Graphic designer Deborah Sussman has died aged 83". designboom.com. August 20, 2014. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
- ^ Colker, David (August 22, 2014). "Deborah Sussman dies at 83; L.A. designer known for bold use of color". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 23, 2014.
External links
- Official website
- Sussman interview, December 11, 2013, designboom.com; accessed August 22, 2014.
- AIGA Medalist