Democratic Republic of the Congo–Germany relations
DR Congo |
Germany |
---|
Democratic Republic of the Congo–Germany relations are primarily characterized by the development aid that Germany provides in the DR Congo. Germany is one of the most important donor countries to the DR Congo.[1]
History
The German explorers
After the country's independence, the independent Congo and the
In 1997, Laurent-Désiré Kabila took power in the country, overthrowing longtime despot Mobutu Sese Seko. The country was then renamed from Zaire to the Democratic Republic of Congo. His son and successor Joseph Kabila visited Germany in 2002, followed by another visit from him two years later. In 2015, German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier visited the cities of Kinshasa and Goma, and a visit by Development Minister Gerd Müller followed a year later.[2][1]
Economic relations
A bilateral investment agreement between the two countries has existed since 1969, and in 2008 the German-Congolese Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Chambre de commerce et de industrie germano-congolaise, CCIGC) was founded. However, economic relations are barely developed due to the country's unstable situation and many armed conflicts. So far, hardly any German companies have become active in the DR Congo, which has large raw material deposits.[1]
In 2021, the joint trade volume amounted to just under 223 million euros, of which 102 million were German exports to DR Congo.
Development aid
Germany is the fourth-largest donor of development assistance (
Successful joint projects implemented from 2008 to 2020 include the construction of drinking water points for 1.5 million people, the adoption of a national strategy against child labor, the opening of bank accounts for 1.8 million small businesses, and the construction of 800 km of roads, 120 schools, and 44 health centers.[5]
Culture
In 2013, the Society for German–Congolese Friendship e.V. was founded in
Migration
In 2010, just under 10,000 migrants from the DRC were living in Germany.[7] Well-known German Congolese are the football players Cédric Makiadi, Ridle Baku, Elias Kachunga, Reinhold Yabo, and Richard Sukuta-Pasu.
Diplomatic missions
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f Amt, Auswärtiges. "Deutschland und die Demokratische Republik Kongo: Bilaterale Beziehungen". Auswärtiges Amt (in German). Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ a b c "Kongo (Demokratische Republik, Zaire) – pangloss.de". www.pangloss.de. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ ISSN 2195-1349, retrieved 13 October 2022
- ^ "Rangfolge der Handelspartner im Außenhandel" (PDF). Statistisches Bundesamt. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
- ^ a b Auswärtiges Amt. "Entwicklungspolitische Zusammenarbeit mit der Demokratischen Republik Kongo" (in German). Retrieved 13 October 2022.
- ^ GmbH, GBI-Genios Deutsche Wirtschaftsdatenbank. "Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Kongolesische Freundschaft e.V. in Mühlhausen , Kraichgau | Firmenauskunft GENIOS". GENIOS Firmendatenbank für Deutschland (in German). Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ "Mapping afrikanischer Communities in Deutschland – Eine Analyse von Daten des Statistischen Bundesamtes" (PDF). Robert Koch‐Institut. Retrieved 13 October 2022.
- ^ Auswärtiges Amt. "Deutsche Vertretungen in der Demokratischen Republik Kongo" (in German). Retrieved 13 October 2022.
- ^ Auswärtiges Amt. "Vertretungen der Demokratischen Republik Kongo in Deutschland" (in German). Retrieved 13 October 2022.