Dictablanda

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Dictablanda is a dictatorship in which civil liberties are allegedly preserved rather than destroyed. The word dictablanda is a pun on the Spanish word dictadura ("dictatorship"), replacing dura, which by itself is a word meaning 'hard', with blanda, meaning 'soft'.

The term was first used in

Spanish State,[1] and to the hegemonic 70-year rule of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) in Mexico.[2] Augusto Pinochet used the term when he was asked about his regime and the accusations about his government.[citation needed
]

Analogously, the same pun is made in Portuguese as ditabranda or ditamole. In February 2009, the Brazilian newspaper Folha de S.Paulo ran a controversial editorial classifying the military dictatorship in Brazil (1964–1985) as a ditabranda.[3]

In Spanish, the term dictablanda is contrasted with democradura (a portmanteau of democracia and dictadura), meaning an illiberal democracy – a system in which the government and its leaders are elected, but which is relatively deficient in civil liberties.[citation needed]

In Uruguay, the short-lived dictatorship of Alfredo Baldomir in 1942 was nicknamed dictablanda, in contrast to the previous harsh dictatorship by Gabriel Terra.[citation needed]

See also

References

  1. JSTOR 23738276
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  2. .
  3. ^ Ribeiro, Igor (25 February 2009). "A 'ditabranda' da Folha" (in Portuguese). Portal Imprensa. Archived from the original on 1 February 2012.