Die Hamletmaschine (opera)

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Die Hamletmaschine
Nationaltheater Mannheim

Die Hamletmaschine is an opera composed by

Nationaltheater Mannheim.[1]

Background

Müller's play, on which the opera is based, paraphrases Shakespeare's

Rolf-Liebermann-Preis of Hamburg, which he won in 1986.[3]

Performance history

Die Hamletmaschine premiered on 30 March 1987 at the

Wagnerian soprano, was sung by Gabriele Schnaut. The Hamlet character was portrayed at different stages in his life by three separate performers: the actors Kurt Müller and Rudolf Kowalski as Hamlet I and Hamlet II, and the baritone Johannes M. Kösters as Hamlet III.[1]

A live recording of the opera's premiere was released on CD in 1995 (Wergo #6195)[4][5]

Roles

Structure

  • I. Familienalbum (Family Album)
  • II. Das Europa der Frau (Europe of the Woman)
  • III. Scherzo
  • IV. Pest in Buda, Schlacht um Grönland (Pest in Buda, Battle of Greenland)
  • V. Wildharrend, In der furchtbaren Rüstung, Jahrtausende (Wildstraining, In the Fearsome Armaments, Millennia)[4]

Music

The opera is scored for actors, singing and speaking voices, choir and orchestra.

Stockhausen in that it seeks "a total theatre of sound and nonnarrative, ritualistic drama."[8] Sounds use the complete space of a hall by placing instrumentalists not only in the pit, but also on stage and in the audience. Sounds are mixed from live performance, electronic amplification and purely electronic sounds,[9]
described as soundscapes.

Other musical settings

Müller's play, which formed the basis for the libretto, has subsequently had two more musical settings—an opera by Ruth Zechlin for singers and small orchestra (1991) and an oratorio for choir, soloists and orchestra by Georges Aperghis (2000).[10]

References

  1. ^ a b Universal Edition. Wolfgang Rihm, Die Hamletmaschine: Musiktheater in 5 Teilen. Retrieved 21 July 2013.
  2. ^ Herbort, Heinz Josef Herbort (29 May 1987). Letzte Szenen in Momentform / Verwirrung und Tod, Zwiespalt und Entscheidungslosigkeit gebannt in Bildern aus dem Geist der Musik, Die Zeit (in German)
  3. ^ Wolfgang Rihm Biografie Archived 27 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Karlsruher Rihm Center (in German). Retrieved 23 July 2013.
  4. ^ a b WERGO. Wolfgang Rihm, v. Retrieved 21 July 2013.
  5. ^ AllMusic. Rihm: Die Hamletmaschine. Retrieved 21 July 2013.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Gelli, Piero and Poletti, Filippo (eds.) (2007). "Hamletmaschine", Dizionario dell'opera, p. 611. Dalai. (in Italian)
  7. ^ Die Hamletmaschine (Musiktheater in 5 Teilen) operone (in German)
  8. ^ Warrack, John and West, Ewan (eds.) (1996). "Rihm, Wolfgang", Concise Oxford Dictionary of Opera, p. 432. Oxford University Press.
  9. ^ Elzenheimer, Regine (2008). Pause. Schweigen. Stille: Dramaturgien der Abwesenheit im postdramatischen Musik-Theater, Königshausen & Neumann, ps. 192–199 (in German).
  10. ^ Yunker, Johanna Frances (2013). "Father or Criminal: Ruth Zechlin's Post-Reunification Opera Die Reise", p. 3. AMS-SW Conference, Spring 2013, Our Lady of the Lake University, San Antonio. Retrieved 21 July 2013.

Further reading

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