Dolon (mythology)

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Dolon
Dolon crawling on all fours in his wolf skin
AbodeTroy
ParentsEumedes

In Greek mythology, Dolon (Ancient Greek: Δόλων, gen.: Δόλωνος) fought for Troy during the Trojan War. He volunteered to spy on the Greek camp at the request of Hector, but was captured by Diomedes and Odysseus.

Night mission in Homer's Iliad

Dolon was the son of Eumedes and had five sisters. Considered a fast runner, after a request by Hector in which all the Trojan men were called together, Dolon put himself forward to spy on the Greek ships and check whether or not, as well as how, the Greeks were still guarding them. In exchange, Hector offered the horses and bronze chariot of Achilles as his prize at the end of the war. Fearing deceit, Dolon demanded that Hector swore to fulfill the promised reward. Dolon departed, wearing a wolf skin and a marten-pelt cap in order to blend into his surroundings. His plan was to deceive the Greeks by walking on all fours.[1]

By chance, he was spotted by

decapitated by Diomedes before the two went into the Trojan camp to wreak havoc, slaying Rhesus, king of Thrace, and stealing his valuable horses.[2] His son Eumedes, named after Dolon's father, survived the Trojan War to later fight and die by the hand of Turnus under the command of Aeneas in Italy.[3]

References

  1. ^ Euripides. Rhesus.
  2. ^ Homer (1990). The Iliad, Book 10.
  3. ^ Virgil. Aeneid. 12.353-361.

External links

  • Media related to Dolon at Wikimedia Commons