Douce II, Countess of Provence

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Douce II of Provence
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Douce II
Countess of Provence
Reign1166
PredecessorRamon Berenguer II, Count of Provence
SuccessorAlfonso II of Aragon
Bornc. 1162
Diedafter April 1172 (aged c. 10)
HouseBarcelona
FatherRamon Berenguer II, Count of Provence
MotherRicheza of Poland

Douce II (

County of Provence through the marriage of Douce I to Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona
.

Coat-of-arms of Provence

Life

Douce was the sole child of the Provençal count

County of Provence.[1]

Immediately after her accession, Raymond V entered Provence to ensure that the betrothal would be honored. In order to secure his position, he attempted to arrange a marriage with Douce's mother. His efforts came to nothing due to intervention of the young

Margrave of Provence. In order to gain time, Alfonso wrote to Raymond to tell him that he consented to the planned marriages of both Douce and her mother. Conflict soon ensued, however, and despite initial setbacks, Alfonso prevailed over Raymond. He arrived in Provence by the end of 1166. William VII of Montpellier was the first of Douce's vassals to declare allegiance to him, followed by the rest.[1]

In 1168, Alfonso granted Provence to his brother,

Beatrice, Countess of Melgueil. In April 1172, Beatrice decided that the County of Melgueil should be divided between her daughter, Ermessende of Pelet, and Douce, still betrothed to Raymond of Toulouse. Douce died the same year, however, and all of Melgueil passed to her half-aunt, who also married her fiancé.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Víctor Balaguer, Historia de Cataluña y de la Corona de Aragon, vol. II (Barcelona: Salvador Manero, 1861), V, ii, 11–18.
Preceded by
Countess of Provence

1166
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Beatrice
Countess of Melgueil
1172
With: Ermessende
Succeeded byas sole ruler