Drop shadow
In
icons on desktops in many desktop environments has a drop shadow, as this effect effectively distinguishes the text from any colored background it may be in front of.[1]
A simple way of drawing a drop shadow of a rectangular object is to draw a gray or black area underneath and offset from the object. In general, a drop shadow is a copy in black or gray of the object, drawn in a slightly different position. Realism may be increased by:
- Darkening the colors of the pixels where the shadow casts instead of making them gray. This can be done with alpha blendingthe shadow with the area it is cast on.
- Softening the edges of the shadow. This can be done by adding alpha channelbefore blending.
Inset drop shadows are a type which draws the shadows inside the element. This allows the interface element to appear as if it is sunken into the interface.
Use
Generally,
window managers which are capable of compositing allow drop shadow effects, whereas incapable window managers do not. In some operating systems like macOS
, drop shadow is used to differentiate between active and inactive windows.
Websites are able to use drop shadow effects through the CSS properties box shadow, text shadow, and filter. [2] The first two are used for elements and text respectively, while the drop shadow filter additionally to the element's content, letting it support oddly shaped elements or transparent images.
External links
References
- ISSN 0020-9309.
- ^ "drop-shadow() - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets | MDN". developer.mozilla.org. Retrieved 2023-03-15.