Durham, Maine
Durham, Maine | ||
---|---|---|
FIPS code 23-19105 | | |
GNIS feature ID | 0582448 | |
Website | www |
Durham is a
History
Durham was named after
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 39.04 square miles (101.11 km2), of which 38.28 square miles (99.14 km2) is land and 0.76 square miles (1.97 km2) is water.[1]
Durham is bordered by Auburn, Lewiston, Lisbon, Topsham, Brunswick, Freeport, Pownal and New Gloucester.
Durham is considered a "gateway" town because it connects two major Maine communities, the Greater Portland Area with the Lewiston–Auburn Area.
Climate
Climate data for Durham, Maine (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 29.3 (−1.5) |
32.9 (0.5) |
41.4 (5.2) |
54.1 (12.3) |
65.4 (18.6) |
73.6 (23.1) |
79.0 (26.1) |
77.5 (25.3) |
70.4 (21.3) |
58.1 (14.5) |
45.9 (7.7) |
35.2 (1.8) |
55.2 (12.9) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 18.4 (−7.6) |
20.9 (−6.2) |
30.2 (−1.0) |
41.8 (5.4) |
52.6 (11.4) |
61.9 (16.6) |
67.6 (19.8) |
65.9 (18.8) |
58.5 (14.7) |
46.9 (8.3) |
36.2 (2.3) |
25.6 (−3.6) |
43.9 (6.6) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 7.5 (−13.6) |
8.9 (−12.8) |
19.0 (−7.2) |
29.6 (−1.3) |
39.7 (4.3) |
50.3 (10.2) |
56.2 (13.4) |
54.3 (12.4) |
46.5 (8.1) |
35.7 (2.1) |
26.5 (−3.1) |
16.0 (−8.9) |
32.5 (0.3) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.61 (92) |
3.35 (85) |
4.06 (103) |
4.53 (115) |
3.59 (91) |
4.64 (118) |
3.75 (95) |
3.65 (93) |
4.15 (105) |
5.37 (136) |
4.49 (114) |
4.54 (115) |
49.73 (1,262) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 20.8 (53) |
19.4 (49) |
13.8 (35) |
3.7 (9.4) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.3 (0.76) |
3.3 (8.4) |
16.2 (41) |
77.5 (196.56) |
Source: NOAA[5] |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1790 | 724 | — | |
1800 | 1,242 | 71.5% | |
1810 | 1,772 | 42.7% | |
1820 | 1,562 | −11.9% | |
1830 | 1,731 | 10.8% | |
1840 | 1,836 | 6.1% | |
1850 | 1,886 | 2.7% | |
1860 | 1,623 | −13.9% | |
1870 | 1,350 | −16.8% | |
1880 | 1,253 | −7.2% | |
1890 | 1,111 | −11.3% | |
1900 | 1,230 | 10.7% | |
1910 | 1,625 | 32.1% | |
1920 | 1,144 | −29.6% | |
1930 | 806 | −29.5% | |
1940 | 784 | −2.7% | |
1950 | 1,050 | 33.9% | |
1960 | 1,086 | 3.4% | |
1970 | 1,264 | 16.4% | |
1980 | 2,074 | 64.1% | |
1990 | 2,842 | 37.0% | |
2000 | 3,381 | 19.0% | |
2010 | 3,848 | 13.8% | |
2020 | 4,173 | 8.4% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] |
2010 census
As of the
There were 1,496 households, of which 33.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.6% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 23.6% were non-families. 16.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 2.85.
The median age in the town was 41.2 years. 22.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29.1% were from 25 to 44; 33.8% were from 45 to 64; and 9.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 50.6% male and 49.4% female.
2000 census
As of the
There were 1,226 households, out of which 38.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.6% were married couples living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.0% were non-families. 12.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.02.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.9% under the age of 18, 5.2% from 18 to 24, 35.5% from 25 to 44, 25.5% from 45 to 64, and 6.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $53,846, and the median income for a family was $55,028. Males had a median income of $35,174 versus $28,342 for females. The
Voter registration
Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of January 2015[9] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Total Voters | Percentage | |||
Unenrolled | 1,282 | 40.3% | |||
Republican | 946 | 29.7% | |||
Democratic | 772 | 24.2% | |||
Green Independent | 179 | 5.6% | |||
Total | 3,179 | 100% |
Government
Durham is in Maine's 2nd congressional district, Maine Senate District 22,[10] and Maine House of Representatives District 46.[11]
Education
- Durham Community School is a gradesK through 8.
- Education of a majority of the students in grades 9 through 12 is provided by Freeport High School.
- Durham is a part of Regional School Unit #5, Becky Foley is the Superintendent.[12]
Airport
The privately owned Margerison Airport is located between Hallowell Road and Royalsborough Road, just north of Rabbit Road. Its FAA identifier is ME75, and it was activated in 1979. It has two unpaved runways—headings 9/27 and 15/33. Its area control center is Boston Center, while its flight service station is Bangor.[13]
Notable people
- Edward H. Hill, founder of Central Maine Medical Center
- Stephen King, spent part of his childhood in Durham. He based the fictional town of Jerusalem's Lot on it
- Frank Sandford, founder and leader of an apocalyptic Christian sect known as "The Kingdom"
References
- ^ a b "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 16, 2012.
- ^ "Census - Geography Profile: Durham town, Androscoggin County, Maine". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 15, 2022.
- ^ Yates, Edgar A.P. (June 13, 1928). "Some Maine town names". The Lewiston Daily Sun. p. 4. Retrieved October 17, 2015.
- ^ "Maine register, state year-book and legislative manual - 1893-1894". Dcms.lds.org.
- ^ "NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access". NOAA. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 16, 2012.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 25, 2019. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "About the 35 Maine Senate Districts – Maine Senate". Maine Senate. Archived from the original on October 5, 2016. Retrieved October 4, 2016.
- ^ "Maine House Districts". Towns in Each District. Retrieved October 4, 2016.
- ^ "Administration - Regional School Unit 5". Rsu5.org. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
- ^ ME75 Margerison Airpor, Durham, Maine, Airnav.com
External links
- Town of Durham, Maine
- Varney, George J. (1886), Gazetteer of the state of Maine. Durham, Maine: Samantha[permanent dead link]