Edward Alphonso Goldman

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Edward Alphonso Goldman (July 7, 1873 – September 2, 1946) was an American field naturalist and

mammalogist. He worked extensively in Mexico with Edward William Nelson
and described and revised many groups of mammals. He was considered a leading expert on the mammals of North America.

He was born Edward Alphonso Goltman in

Mount Carroll, Illinois, on July 7, 1873, to French-German American parents Jacob H. and Laura C. Goltman. They were originally from Pennsylvania before moving to Illinois, then to Nebraska, where Jacob changed the surname to Goldman, and finally California. There, Jacob, who had an interest in natural history, met naturalist Edward William Nelson, who was looking for an assistant, around 1891. Young Edward became this assistant, beginning a friendship and professional relationship with Nelson that was to last until the latter's death.[1] Goldman did well on their first joint collecting trip in California, which ended in January 1892, and then set out for Mexico with Nelson for a three-month trip. In fact, they stayed for four years, beginning an acquaintance with Mexico that would take them to almost every corner of the country and result in the collection of over 20,000 mammal specimens.[2]

He met Emma May Chase in 1901, and married her the next year, the marriage producing three sons.

pocket gopher.[2] He continued to work on Mexican mammals until he had a stroke on August 30, 1946; he died on September 2, 1946, and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery on September 6.[3]

Goldman published 206 papers during his lifetime[3] and described over 300 new mammals. In 1941, he had described more new mammals than any other living scientist. More than fifty animals were named after him,[7] including various mammals, some birds, a lizard (Sceloporus goldmani),[8] a snake, a turtle, a frog, and a mollusk. There is even a Goldman Peak in Baja California.[9] In 1946, he became the President of the American Society of Mammalogists.[3]

Goldman was a proponent of exterminating large predators such as wolves and coyotes and was instrumental in promoting programs to that end via the Bureau of Biological Survey.[10] He is credited with describing the coyote as the "archpredator of our time".

The standard author abbreviation Goldman is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.[11]

References

  1. ^ Young, 1947, pp. 91–92.
  2. ^ a b Young, 1947, p. 93.
  3. ^ a b c d Young, 1947, p. 101.
  4. ^ Henson 2016.
  5. ^ Young, 1947, pp. 93–94.
  6. ^ Young, 1947, pp. 94–95.
  7. ^ Sterling 1997.
  8. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5
    (Goldman, p. 103).
  9. ^ Young, 1947, p. 100.
  10. OCLC 920018258.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link
    )
  11. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Goldman.

Bibliography

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